弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DLBCL)作为最常见的侵袭性非霍奇金淋巴瘤具有较大的异质性。治疗前期及治疗过程中对患者进行有效的预后评估尤为重要。随着分子基因学及免疫治疗的迅速发展,传统的预后评估手段受...弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DLBCL)作为最常见的侵袭性非霍奇金淋巴瘤具有较大的异质性。治疗前期及治疗过程中对患者进行有效的预后评估尤为重要。随着分子基因学及免疫治疗的迅速发展,传统的预后评估手段受到了极大的挑战,综合多种方法对患者进行精准的预后评估至关重要。近年来,多种血清生物标志物在DLBCL的预后评估中受到关注。血清生物标志物以无创、便捷和灵敏度高等优点更易于被患者接受,其在DLBCL预后综合评估中的作用不可忽视。本文就血清生物标志物在DLBCL中的研究进展进行综述。展开更多
The availability of a minimally invasive patient simple, capable of providing tumor information, represents a valuable clinical tool. The liquid biopsy has the potential to achieve this need. Circulating cell free DNA...The availability of a minimally invasive patient simple, capable of providing tumor information, represents a valuable clinical tool. The liquid biopsy has the potential to achieve this need. Circulating cell free DNA (ccfDNA), other circulating nucleic acids such as microRNA and circulating tumor cells (CTCs), can be obtained from a peripheral blood sample. Liquid biopsy has been particularly studied in solid tumors, specially of the epitelial origin, such as a pancreatic carcinoma and advanced breast cancer. It has been considerably less applied to the study of non-solid tumors. It represents an important source for diagnosis, prognosis and predictive information. Also it is suitable to evaluate response to therapy and drugs pharmacokinetics. It provides a unique opportunity to evaluate the disease evolution in serial blood samples collection, otherwise difficult to obtain. Liquid biopsy can be rehearsed using different circulating biological fluids such as whole blood, serum, plasma and lymph, as well as, non-circulating fluids such as urine, feces, saliva, bile and accumulated pathological fluids such as ascites. This review summarizes the current status of circulating material analysis in non-solid tunors. It is specially focused on Hodgkin Lymphoma and among Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, it refers particularly to Diffuse Large B cell Lymphoma, the most common aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma derived from germinal center B-cells in adults. It further discusses the benefit of liquid biopsy in oncohemtaological diseases and potential clinical applications.展开更多
文摘弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DLBCL)作为最常见的侵袭性非霍奇金淋巴瘤具有较大的异质性。治疗前期及治疗过程中对患者进行有效的预后评估尤为重要。随着分子基因学及免疫治疗的迅速发展,传统的预后评估手段受到了极大的挑战,综合多种方法对患者进行精准的预后评估至关重要。近年来,多种血清生物标志物在DLBCL的预后评估中受到关注。血清生物标志物以无创、便捷和灵敏度高等优点更易于被患者接受,其在DLBCL预后综合评估中的作用不可忽视。本文就血清生物标志物在DLBCL中的研究进展进行综述。
文摘The availability of a minimally invasive patient simple, capable of providing tumor information, represents a valuable clinical tool. The liquid biopsy has the potential to achieve this need. Circulating cell free DNA (ccfDNA), other circulating nucleic acids such as microRNA and circulating tumor cells (CTCs), can be obtained from a peripheral blood sample. Liquid biopsy has been particularly studied in solid tumors, specially of the epitelial origin, such as a pancreatic carcinoma and advanced breast cancer. It has been considerably less applied to the study of non-solid tumors. It represents an important source for diagnosis, prognosis and predictive information. Also it is suitable to evaluate response to therapy and drugs pharmacokinetics. It provides a unique opportunity to evaluate the disease evolution in serial blood samples collection, otherwise difficult to obtain. Liquid biopsy can be rehearsed using different circulating biological fluids such as whole blood, serum, plasma and lymph, as well as, non-circulating fluids such as urine, feces, saliva, bile and accumulated pathological fluids such as ascites. This review summarizes the current status of circulating material analysis in non-solid tunors. It is specially focused on Hodgkin Lymphoma and among Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, it refers particularly to Diffuse Large B cell Lymphoma, the most common aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma derived from germinal center B-cells in adults. It further discusses the benefit of liquid biopsy in oncohemtaological diseases and potential clinical applications.