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弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤血清生物标志物的研究进展 被引量:7
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作者 张杰 蒋依憬 徐小红 《中国肿瘤临床》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第23期1218-1222,共5页
弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DLBCL)作为最常见的侵袭性非霍奇金淋巴瘤具有较大的异质性。治疗前期及治疗过程中对患者进行有效的预后评估尤为重要。随着分子基因学及免疫治疗的迅速发展,传统的预后评估手段受... 弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma,DLBCL)作为最常见的侵袭性非霍奇金淋巴瘤具有较大的异质性。治疗前期及治疗过程中对患者进行有效的预后评估尤为重要。随着分子基因学及免疫治疗的迅速发展,传统的预后评估手段受到了极大的挑战,综合多种方法对患者进行精准的预后评估至关重要。近年来,多种血清生物标志物在DLBCL的预后评估中受到关注。血清生物标志物以无创、便捷和灵敏度高等优点更易于被患者接受,其在DLBCL预后综合评估中的作用不可忽视。本文就血清生物标志物在DLBCL中的研究进展进行综述。 展开更多
关键词 弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤 预后 生物标志物 绝对淋巴细胞计数 可溶性白介素2受体 循环细胞游离DNA 可溶性程序性死亡配体1
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Liquid Biopsy in Liquid Tumors
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作者 Stella Maris Ranuncolo 《Journal of Cancer Therapy》 2017年第3期302-320,共19页
The availability of a minimally invasive patient simple, capable of providing tumor information, represents a valuable clinical tool. The liquid biopsy has the potential to achieve this need. Circulating cell free DNA... The availability of a minimally invasive patient simple, capable of providing tumor information, represents a valuable clinical tool. The liquid biopsy has the potential to achieve this need. Circulating cell free DNA (ccfDNA), other circulating nucleic acids such as microRNA and circulating tumor cells (CTCs), can be obtained from a peripheral blood sample. Liquid biopsy has been particularly studied in solid tumors, specially of the epitelial origin, such as a pancreatic carcinoma and advanced breast cancer. It has been considerably less applied to the study of non-solid tumors. It represents an important source for diagnosis, prognosis and predictive information. Also it is suitable to evaluate response to therapy and drugs pharmacokinetics. It provides a unique opportunity to evaluate the disease evolution in serial blood samples collection, otherwise difficult to obtain. Liquid biopsy can be rehearsed using different circulating biological fluids such as whole blood, serum, plasma and lymph, as well as, non-circulating fluids such as urine, feces, saliva, bile and accumulated pathological fluids such as ascites. This review summarizes the current status of circulating material analysis in non-solid tunors. It is specially focused on Hodgkin Lymphoma and among Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, it refers particularly to Diffuse Large B cell Lymphoma, the most common aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma derived from germinal center B-cells in adults. It further discusses the benefit of liquid biopsy in oncohemtaological diseases and potential clinical applications. 展开更多
关键词 LIQUID BIOPSY NON-HODGKIN LYMPHOMA Hodgkin LYMPHOMA CIRCULATING Tumor CELL (CTC) CIRCULATING CELL Free DNA (ccfdna)
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循环血游离Shope病毒DNA含量与兔VX2肿瘤18F-FDG PET/CT影像表现的相关性分析 被引量:1
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作者 车莉萍 程超 +5 位作者 张桉瑜 冯菲 崔斌 孙高峰 张建 左长京 《现代生物医学进展》 CAS 2014年第15期2808-2811,共4页
目的:探讨循环血中Shope病毒DNA含量与兔VX2肿瘤18F-FDG PET/CT影像学特征间的关系及其临床意义。方法:采用组织块接种法建立兔VX2肿瘤模型,并行18F-FDG PET-CT观测肿瘤大小及糖代谢相关值,实时定量荧光探针PCR法检测肿瘤组织及血浆中Sh... 目的:探讨循环血中Shope病毒DNA含量与兔VX2肿瘤18F-FDG PET/CT影像学特征间的关系及其临床意义。方法:采用组织块接种法建立兔VX2肿瘤模型,并行18F-FDG PET-CT观测肿瘤大小及糖代谢相关值,实时定量荧光探针PCR法检测肿瘤组织及血浆中Shope病毒特征性DNA片段含量。结果:移植前外周血中未检测出Shope病毒特异性DNA片段;移植后2周,VX2肿瘤组织和循环血中均可以检测到特征性Shope病毒DNA片段。瘤体内DNA含量明显高于循环血中含量。循环血Shope病毒DNA含量与FDG-PET的最大标准摄取值(SUVmax)明显呈正相关(r=0.943,p=0.005),但与肿瘤体积相关性尚不明确(r=0.657,p=0.156)。结论:循环血Shope病毒DNA有望作为一种潜在的VX2肿瘤标志物,其廉价、无创的特性,有望在肿瘤的早期诊断和预后随访中发挥优势。 展开更多
关键词 VX2肿瘤 循环血游离DNA氟[18F]-脱氧葡萄糖 正电子发射计算机断层 标准摄取值
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