针对iSLIP(iterative round robin matching with slip)算法在处理突发业务时性能严重恶化的问题,在iSLIP算法的基础上提出了一种流量自适应的时隙间迭代算法TA-iSLIP(traffic adaptive iSLIP).该算法根据队列长度智能判断当前流量情况...针对iSLIP(iterative round robin matching with slip)算法在处理突发业务时性能严重恶化的问题,在iSLIP算法的基础上提出了一种流量自适应的时隙间迭代算法TA-iSLIP(traffic adaptive iSLIP).该算法根据队列长度智能判断当前流量情况,采取不同的调度策略,充分利用已经匹配的资源,使系统的匹配开销尽可能减小.并给出了TA-iSLIP的算法描述和性能评价,与iSLIP算法、FIRM(fcfs in round-robin matching)算法进行了比较.仿真结果表明,TA-iSLIP在均匀和非均匀流量下都达到了较好的性能,在非均匀流量下的吞吐率达到97%以上.展开更多
针对2021年5月22日青海玛多县Ms7.4地震震区形变信息、形变特征以及滑动断裂特性的提取与模拟等问题,获取了玛多县地震区的Sentinel-1A影像,采用双轨差分干涉法,并优化各项参数,提取出同震形变场,利用slipBERI(slip from bayesian regul...针对2021年5月22日青海玛多县Ms7.4地震震区形变信息、形变特征以及滑动断裂特性的提取与模拟等问题,获取了玛多县地震区的Sentinel-1A影像,采用双轨差分干涉法,并优化各项参数,提取出同震形变场,利用slipBERI(slip from bayesian regularized inversion)方法对断层的几何参数及形变场进行反演和模拟。结果表明:玛多地震同震形变场的形状近似于一个椭圆,断层整体呈西北-东南走向,其上部为沉降区,下部为隆升区,最大视线向(line of sight,LOS)形变分别为0.65 m和0.81 m。地震形变场的运动主要以东西方向的水平运动为主,并伴有明显的左旋走滑,断层上下方相对视线向运动可达1.50 m,表明此次地震的地表破裂有明显的错位移动。通过分析形变信息和地表破裂特征,可以判断该破裂带位于巴颜喀拉块体,为昆仑山口-江口断裂,反演结果与观测结果相符,这表明观测结果较可靠。展开更多
The Xianshuihe fault zone is a seismo-genetic fault zone of left-lateral slip in Southwest China. Since 1725, a total of 59 Ms ≥ 5.0 earthquakes have occurred along this fault zone, including 18 Ms 6.0–6.9 and eight...The Xianshuihe fault zone is a seismo-genetic fault zone of left-lateral slip in Southwest China. Since 1725, a total of 59 Ms ≥ 5.0 earthquakes have occurred along this fault zone, including 18 Ms 6.0–6.9 and eight Ms ≥ 7.0 earthquakes. The seismic risk of the Xianshuihe fault zone is a large and realistic threat to the western Sichuan economic corridor. Based on previous studies, we carried out field geological survey and remote sensing interpretation in the fault zone. In addition, geophysical surveys, trenching and age-dating were conducted in the key parts to better understand the geometry, spatial distribution and activity of the fault zone. We infer to divide the fault zone into two parts: the northwest part and the southeast part, with total eight segments. Their Late Quaternary slip rates vary in a range of 11.5 mm/a –(3±1) mm/a. The seismic activities of the Xianshuihe fault zone are frequent and strong, periodical, and reoccurred. Combining the spatial and temporal distribution of the historical earthquakes, the seismic hazard of the Xianshuihe fault zone has been predicted by using the relationship between magnitude and frequency of earthquakes caused by different fault segments. The prediction results show that the segment between Daofu and Qianning has a possibility of Ms ≥ 7.0 earthquakes, while the segment between Shimian and Luding is likely to have earthquakes of about Ms 7.0. It is suggested to establish a GPS or In SAR-based real-time monitoring network of surface displacement to cover the Xianshuihe fault zone, and an early warning system of earthquakes and post seismic geohazards to cover the major residential areas.展开更多
The geometry of the Qianning-Kangding segment of the Xianshuihe fault zone is quite complex, and it is composed of four secondary-faults, i.e., the Yalahe fault, Selaha-Kangding fault, Zeduotang fault and Moxi fault. ...The geometry of the Qianning-Kangding segment of the Xianshuihe fault zone is quite complex, and it is composed of four secondary-faults, i.e., the Yalahe fault, Selaha-Kangding fault, Zeduotang fault and Moxi fault. On this segment, three strong earthquakes with M(7.0 occurred in 1725, 1786 and 1955, respectively. Based on a study of fault landform and geochronology (14C and Thermoluminesense), this paper documents the average horizontal slip rates during the late-Quaternary on all the secondary-faults of the Qianning-Kangding segment as follows: Yalahe fault: (2.0(0.2) mm/a; Selaha-Kangding fault: (5.5(0.6) mm/a; Zeduotang fault: (3.6(0.3) mm/a; Moxi fault: (9.9(0.6) mm/a. The results from the investigation of surface ruptures of historical earthquakes, coseismic-slip and paleo-earthquakes show that the strong-earthquake recurrence intervals are thousands of years on the Yalahe fault, and 230 to 350 years on the Selaha-Kangding and Zeduotang faults. In the next one hundred years, the recurrence of a strong-earthquake on these faults appears impossible. However, the strong-earthquake recurrence interval on the Moxi fault is about 300 years. Up to now, it has been 214 years since the last earthquake (magnitude 7) occurred in 1786, therefore, this fault is now approaching the condition favorable for the next strong earthquake recurrence.展开更多
文摘针对iSLIP(iterative round robin matching with slip)算法在处理突发业务时性能严重恶化的问题,在iSLIP算法的基础上提出了一种流量自适应的时隙间迭代算法TA-iSLIP(traffic adaptive iSLIP).该算法根据队列长度智能判断当前流量情况,采取不同的调度策略,充分利用已经匹配的资源,使系统的匹配开销尽可能减小.并给出了TA-iSLIP的算法描述和性能评价,与iSLIP算法、FIRM(fcfs in round-robin matching)算法进行了比较.仿真结果表明,TA-iSLIP在均匀和非均匀流量下都达到了较好的性能,在非均匀流量下的吞吐率达到97%以上.
文摘针对2021年5月22日青海玛多县Ms7.4地震震区形变信息、形变特征以及滑动断裂特性的提取与模拟等问题,获取了玛多县地震区的Sentinel-1A影像,采用双轨差分干涉法,并优化各项参数,提取出同震形变场,利用slipBERI(slip from bayesian regularized inversion)方法对断层的几何参数及形变场进行反演和模拟。结果表明:玛多地震同震形变场的形状近似于一个椭圆,断层整体呈西北-东南走向,其上部为沉降区,下部为隆升区,最大视线向(line of sight,LOS)形变分别为0.65 m和0.81 m。地震形变场的运动主要以东西方向的水平运动为主,并伴有明显的左旋走滑,断层上下方相对视线向运动可达1.50 m,表明此次地震的地表破裂有明显的错位移动。通过分析形变信息和地表破裂特征,可以判断该破裂带位于巴颜喀拉块体,为昆仑山口-江口断裂,反演结果与观测结果相符,这表明观测结果较可靠。
基金supported by the Special Project of Basic Work of Science and Technology(grant No.2011FY110100-2)the Project of China Geological Survey(grant No.1212010914025 and No.12120113038000)the Project of 12~(th) Five-Year National Sci-Tech Support Plan(grant No.2011BAK12B09)
文摘The Xianshuihe fault zone is a seismo-genetic fault zone of left-lateral slip in Southwest China. Since 1725, a total of 59 Ms ≥ 5.0 earthquakes have occurred along this fault zone, including 18 Ms 6.0–6.9 and eight Ms ≥ 7.0 earthquakes. The seismic risk of the Xianshuihe fault zone is a large and realistic threat to the western Sichuan economic corridor. Based on previous studies, we carried out field geological survey and remote sensing interpretation in the fault zone. In addition, geophysical surveys, trenching and age-dating were conducted in the key parts to better understand the geometry, spatial distribution and activity of the fault zone. We infer to divide the fault zone into two parts: the northwest part and the southeast part, with total eight segments. Their Late Quaternary slip rates vary in a range of 11.5 mm/a –(3±1) mm/a. The seismic activities of the Xianshuihe fault zone are frequent and strong, periodical, and reoccurred. Combining the spatial and temporal distribution of the historical earthquakes, the seismic hazard of the Xianshuihe fault zone has been predicted by using the relationship between magnitude and frequency of earthquakes caused by different fault segments. The prediction results show that the segment between Daofu and Qianning has a possibility of Ms ≥ 7.0 earthquakes, while the segment between Shimian and Luding is likely to have earthquakes of about Ms 7.0. It is suggested to establish a GPS or In SAR-based real-time monitoring network of surface displacement to cover the Xianshuihe fault zone, and an early warning system of earthquakes and post seismic geohazards to cover the major residential areas.
基金Chinese Joint Seismological Science Foundation (95-07-0425).
文摘The geometry of the Qianning-Kangding segment of the Xianshuihe fault zone is quite complex, and it is composed of four secondary-faults, i.e., the Yalahe fault, Selaha-Kangding fault, Zeduotang fault and Moxi fault. On this segment, three strong earthquakes with M(7.0 occurred in 1725, 1786 and 1955, respectively. Based on a study of fault landform and geochronology (14C and Thermoluminesense), this paper documents the average horizontal slip rates during the late-Quaternary on all the secondary-faults of the Qianning-Kangding segment as follows: Yalahe fault: (2.0(0.2) mm/a; Selaha-Kangding fault: (5.5(0.6) mm/a; Zeduotang fault: (3.6(0.3) mm/a; Moxi fault: (9.9(0.6) mm/a. The results from the investigation of surface ruptures of historical earthquakes, coseismic-slip and paleo-earthquakes show that the strong-earthquake recurrence intervals are thousands of years on the Yalahe fault, and 230 to 350 years on the Selaha-Kangding and Zeduotang faults. In the next one hundred years, the recurrence of a strong-earthquake on these faults appears impossible. However, the strong-earthquake recurrence interval on the Moxi fault is about 300 years. Up to now, it has been 214 years since the last earthquake (magnitude 7) occurred in 1786, therefore, this fault is now approaching the condition favorable for the next strong earthquake recurrence.