针对轴承故障诊断中传统脉冲量化指标性能受限,无法正确指示在强背景噪声掩盖下的轴承故障频带的难题,提出了重加权平方包络负熵(reweighted negentropy of the squared envelope,RNSE)和重加权平方包络谱负熵(reweighted negentropy of...针对轴承故障诊断中传统脉冲量化指标性能受限,无法正确指示在强背景噪声掩盖下的轴承故障频带的难题,提出了重加权平方包络负熵(reweighted negentropy of the squared envelope,RNSE)和重加权平方包络谱负熵(reweighted negentropy of the squared envelope spectrum,RNSES),它们不仅能够在无周期先验知识情况下保持对故障周期性脉冲敏感性,而且对于随机脉冲也有较强的鲁棒性。进一步地,为提取轴承振动信号中的故障特征,基于RNSE和RNSES的加权平均值提出了重加权信息图(reweighted infogram,Rinfogram)算法。利用轴承故障仿真信号和高速列车牵引电机轴承台架试验信号证明Rinfogram算法能够在强噪声干扰下成功识别故障频带,对于随机脉冲干扰具有很好的鲁棒性,其故障特征提取效果优于基于谱峭度的Kurtogram和传统Infogram,从而提高了轴承故障诊断的准确性。展开更多
Direct absorption spectra of the 2v3 band of methane (CH4) from 6038 to 6050 cm 1 were studied at different low temperatures using a newly developed cryogenic cell in combination with a distributed feedback (DFB) ...Direct absorption spectra of the 2v3 band of methane (CH4) from 6038 to 6050 cm 1 were studied at different low temperatures using a newly developed cryogenic cell in combination with a distributed feedback (DFB) diode laser. The cryogenic cell can operate at any stabilized temperature ranging from room temperature down to 100 K with temperature fluctuation less than =t=1 K within 1 hour. In the present work, the CH4 spectra in the range of 6038-6050 cm-1 were recorded at 296, 266, 248, 223, 198, and 176 K. The lower state energy Ett and the rotational assignment of the angular momentum J were determined by a "2-low-temperature spectra method" using the spectra recorded at 198 and 176 K. The results were compared with the data from the GOSAT and the recently reported results from Campargue and co-workers using two spectra measured at room temperature and 81 K. We demonstrated that the use of a 2-low-temperature spectra method permits one to complete the Ett and J values missed in the previous studies.展开更多
文摘针对轴承故障诊断中传统脉冲量化指标性能受限,无法正确指示在强背景噪声掩盖下的轴承故障频带的难题,提出了重加权平方包络负熵(reweighted negentropy of the squared envelope,RNSE)和重加权平方包络谱负熵(reweighted negentropy of the squared envelope spectrum,RNSES),它们不仅能够在无周期先验知识情况下保持对故障周期性脉冲敏感性,而且对于随机脉冲也有较强的鲁棒性。进一步地,为提取轴承振动信号中的故障特征,基于RNSE和RNSES的加权平均值提出了重加权信息图(reweighted infogram,Rinfogram)算法。利用轴承故障仿真信号和高速列车牵引电机轴承台架试验信号证明Rinfogram算法能够在强噪声干扰下成功识别故障频带,对于随机脉冲干扰具有很好的鲁棒性,其故障特征提取效果优于基于谱峭度的Kurtogram和传统Infogram,从而提高了轴承故障诊断的准确性。
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.41175036)
文摘Direct absorption spectra of the 2v3 band of methane (CH4) from 6038 to 6050 cm 1 were studied at different low temperatures using a newly developed cryogenic cell in combination with a distributed feedback (DFB) diode laser. The cryogenic cell can operate at any stabilized temperature ranging from room temperature down to 100 K with temperature fluctuation less than =t=1 K within 1 hour. In the present work, the CH4 spectra in the range of 6038-6050 cm-1 were recorded at 296, 266, 248, 223, 198, and 176 K. The lower state energy Ett and the rotational assignment of the angular momentum J were determined by a "2-low-temperature spectra method" using the spectra recorded at 198 and 176 K. The results were compared with the data from the GOSAT and the recently reported results from Campargue and co-workers using two spectra measured at room temperature and 81 K. We demonstrated that the use of a 2-low-temperature spectra method permits one to complete the Ett and J values missed in the previous studies.