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X射线离体照射人体淋巴细胞诱发染色体畸变的剂量-效应关系 被引量:2
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作者 张连珍 邓志诚 +3 位作者 李云华 詹江海 金璀珍 刘秀林 《辐射防护》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1989年第3期-,共4页
本文介绍用180kV X射线离体照射人体淋巴细胞诱发染色体畸变的剂量-效应关系的实验结果。实验设9个剂量点(0.1—5.0Gy)和1个对照点(0Gy)。分析结果表明,在(?)剂量范围内。双着丝点体加三着丝点体的畸变率 Y_1(%)、无着丝点断片畸变率 Y_... 本文介绍用180kV X射线离体照射人体淋巴细胞诱发染色体畸变的剂量-效应关系的实验结果。实验设9个剂量点(0.1—5.0Gy)和1个对照点(0Gy)。分析结果表明,在(?)剂量范围内。双着丝点体加三着丝点体的畸变率 Y_1(%)、无着丝点断片畸变率 Y_2(%)和总畸变率 Y_3(%)与剂量 D(Gy)的关系宜分别拟合为下列方程:Y_1=-0.336+3.89D+4.49D^2(适用于0.1~5.0Gy);Y_2=0.811+2.15D+2.77D^2;Y_3=0.6(?)5.7D+7.66D^2。在低剂量(0—0.5Gy)范围内,双着丝点体的畸变率Y_(dic)(%)和无着丝点断片畸变率 Y_(Ac)·(%)与剂量 D(Gy)的关系,可分别拟合为 Y_(dic)=-0.0013+4.02D(适用于0.1—0.5Gy),(?)=0.218+4.74D。 展开更多
关键词 染色体畸变 x射线 剂量 效应 淋巴细胞 生物剂量计
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Preliminary experimental study and simulation of an energy-tunable quasi-monochromatic laser-Compton X/γ-ray source
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作者 罗文 徐望 +1 位作者 卓红斌 马燕司 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第8期769-776,共8页
We propose a slanting collision scheme for Compton scattering of a laser light against a relativistic electron beam. This scheme is suitable to generate an energy-tunable X/γ-ray source. In this paper, we present the... We propose a slanting collision scheme for Compton scattering of a laser light against a relativistic electron beam. This scheme is suitable to generate an energy-tunable X/γ-ray source. In this paper, we present theoretical study and simulation of the spectral, spatial and temporal characteristics of such a source. We also describe two terms laser-Compton scattering (LCS) experiments at the 100 MeV Linac of Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, where quasi-monochromatic LCS X-ray energy spectra with peak energies of ~ 30 keV are observed successfully. These preliminary investigations are carried out to understand the feasibility of developing an energy-tunable quasi-monochromatic X/γ-ray source, the future Shanghai Laser Electron Gamma Source. 展开更多
关键词 energy-tunable LCS slanting collision x-ray
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