The implied meaning/intention probably varies with the changing context.But the inference of Zen koans is quite different and difficult,because the context for a Zen koan is usually implicit,and more confusing is the ...The implied meaning/intention probably varies with the changing context.But the inference of Zen koans is quite different and difficult,because the context for a Zen koan is usually implicit,and more confusing is the irrelevant words the Zen Master used in it,which costs us more time and effort to infer.Usually,no logical meaning will be inferred from the seemingly irrational expressions,but we may find the intention behind these koans remains the same no matter how changing the contexts will be.Zen Masters created these koans rationally to break down the learners’rigid indulgence in rational thoughts and expressions,because language is just a tool for learners to see their own nature,get enlightened and attain Buddha-nature.So,Zen koans are still inferable—the rational intention is in the disguise of irrational words.The inference of Zen koans is of theoretical significance.展开更多
目的：探讨新源县恶性肿瘤发病的分布特征，为卫生行政机构有针对性地开展肿瘤的防治工作提供参考依据。方法对2009-2012年新疆新源县疾病预防控制中心登记报告的居民恶性肿瘤发病资料进行ICD-10分类，按年龄、性别、民族、恶性肿瘤类...目的：探讨新源县恶性肿瘤发病的分布特征，为卫生行政机构有针对性地开展肿瘤的防治工作提供参考依据。方法对2009-2012年新疆新源县疾病预防控制中心登记报告的居民恶性肿瘤发病资料进行ICD-10分类，按年龄、性别、民族、恶性肿瘤类型进行描述性分析。结果2009-2012年新源县恶性肿瘤累计发病数1419例，发病率为1299．7/10万，其中男性发病数为810例，发病率为1437．8/10万。女性发病数609例，发病率为1152．5/10万，男女性别比为13．3∶1，男女性恶性肿瘤发病率差异有统计学意义（ P ＜0.01）。恶性肿瘤发生主要分布在35∽79岁年龄段。新源县最常见的5种恶性肿瘤分别为胃癌、食管癌、肺癌、肝癌、乳腺癌，占全部恶性肿瘤病例数的587．0％。汉族癌症发病率前5位的依次是肺癌、胃癌、食管癌、肝癌及结直肠癌。哈萨克族癌症发病率前5位的依次是食管癌、胃癌、支气管肺癌、肝癌及结直肠癌。哈萨克族食管癌和胃癌发病率高于汉族。结论新源县肿瘤发病率呈上升趋势。不同性别、民族发病率不同。需要针对不同人群制定相应政策．进一步加强健康教育，改变生活方式，从而降低恶性肿瘤发病率，做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗。展开更多
基金funded by 2015 Hefei Social Sciences Planning Project“English Translation Study of Hefei Public Logos for the Soft Environment Construction”by 2014 Planning Project of Philosophy and Social Sciences of Anhui Province(AHSKY2014D140)by Project No.(JS2015HGXJ0074)Supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘The implied meaning/intention probably varies with the changing context.But the inference of Zen koans is quite different and difficult,because the context for a Zen koan is usually implicit,and more confusing is the irrelevant words the Zen Master used in it,which costs us more time and effort to infer.Usually,no logical meaning will be inferred from the seemingly irrational expressions,but we may find the intention behind these koans remains the same no matter how changing the contexts will be.Zen Masters created these koans rationally to break down the learners’rigid indulgence in rational thoughts and expressions,because language is just a tool for learners to see their own nature,get enlightened and attain Buddha-nature.So,Zen koans are still inferable—the rational intention is in the disguise of irrational words.The inference of Zen koans is of theoretical significance.
文摘目的：探讨新源县恶性肿瘤发病的分布特征，为卫生行政机构有针对性地开展肿瘤的防治工作提供参考依据。方法对2009-2012年新疆新源县疾病预防控制中心登记报告的居民恶性肿瘤发病资料进行ICD-10分类，按年龄、性别、民族、恶性肿瘤类型进行描述性分析。结果2009-2012年新源县恶性肿瘤累计发病数1419例，发病率为1299．7/10万，其中男性发病数为810例，发病率为1437．8/10万。女性发病数609例，发病率为1152．5/10万，男女性别比为13．3∶1，男女性恶性肿瘤发病率差异有统计学意义（ P ＜0.01）。恶性肿瘤发生主要分布在35∽79岁年龄段。新源县最常见的5种恶性肿瘤分别为胃癌、食管癌、肺癌、肝癌、乳腺癌，占全部恶性肿瘤病例数的587．0％。汉族癌症发病率前5位的依次是肺癌、胃癌、食管癌、肝癌及结直肠癌。哈萨克族癌症发病率前5位的依次是食管癌、胃癌、支气管肺癌、肝癌及结直肠癌。哈萨克族食管癌和胃癌发病率高于汉族。结论新源县肿瘤发病率呈上升趋势。不同性别、民族发病率不同。需要针对不同人群制定相应政策．进一步加强健康教育，改变生活方式，从而降低恶性肿瘤发病率，做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗。
