The asymptotic stability of two species stochastic Lotka-Volterra model is explored in this paper. Firstly, the Lotka-Volterra model with random parameter is built and reduced into the equivalent deterministic system ...The asymptotic stability of two species stochastic Lotka-Volterra model is explored in this paper. Firstly, the Lotka-Volterra model with random parameter is built and reduced into the equivalent deterministic system by orthogonal polynomial approximation. Then, the linear stability theory and Routh-Hurwitz criterion for nonlinear deterministic systems are applied to the equivalent one. At last, at the aid of Lyapunov second method, we obtain that as the random intensity or statistical parameter of random variable is changed, the stability about stochastic Lotka-Volterra model is different from the deterministic system.展开更多
The sex ratio of crocodiles is strongly biased towards females, often as high as 10 females to 1 male. In crocodilians, the temperature of egg incubation is the environmental factor determining sex. If the temperature...The sex ratio of crocodiles is strongly biased towards females, often as high as 10 females to 1 male. In crocodilians, the temperature of egg incubation is the environmental factor determining sex. If the temperature is low, around 30˚C, the hatchlings are all females. Higher temperature, around 34˚C, hatch all males. This study was made to consider the asymptotic stability of a positive equilibrium point in a nonlinear discrete model of the basic nesting population model, which is described in three-region depending on the temperature of egg incubation. This model is based on key life-historical data and Murray’s research. To study above, we have applied the classical linearization method and P. Cull’s method and moreover, we employ non-standard discretization methods for later our Equations (6)-(8) and (15).展开更多
There are many works on the asymptotic stability of second dimensional nonlinear differential equation. In particular, these results only concern with the system which includes one or two terms, whereas few works conc...There are many works on the asymptotic stability of second dimensional nonlinear differential equation. In particular, these results only concern with the system which includes one or two terms, whereas few works concern with system which includes more than two terms. In this paper, system which includes four nonlinear terms are studies. We obtain the global asymptotic stability of zero solution, and discard the condition which require the Liapunov function trends to infinity, and only require that the positive orbit is bounded.展开更多
A delayed n-species nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra type competitive system without dominating instantaneous negative feedback is investigated. By means of a suitable Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions are derive...A delayed n-species nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra type competitive system without dominating instantaneous negative feedback is investigated. By means of a suitable Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions are derived for the global asymptotic stability of the positive solutions of the system. As a corollary, it is shown that the global asymptotic stability of the positive solution is maintained provided that the delayed negative feedbacks dominate other interspecific interaction effects with delays and the delays are sufficiently small.展开更多
In this article, we consider a stochastic SIR model and show that the distributions of the solutions of the system are absolutely continuous. Furthermore, we analyze long-time behaviour of densities of the distributio...In this article, we consider a stochastic SIR model and show that the distributions of the solutions of the system are absolutely continuous. Furthermore, we analyze long-time behaviour of densities of the distributions of the solution. We prove that the densities can converge in L1 to an invariant density.展开更多
In this paper,a sufficient condition for the global asymptotic stability of the solutions of the following nonlinear delay difference equation is obtained, xn+ 1=xn+xn- 1xn- 2 +a xnxn- 1+xn- 2 +a, n =0 ,1 ,..., ...In this paper,a sufficient condition for the global asymptotic stability of the solutions of the following nonlinear delay difference equation is obtained, xn+ 1=xn+xn- 1xn- 2 +a xnxn- 1+xn- 2 +a, n =0 ,1 ,..., where a∈ [0 ,∞ ) and the initial values x- 2 ,x- 1,x0 ∈ (0 ,∞ ) .As a special case,a conjecture by Ladas is confirmed.展开更多
In this article, authors study the Cauch problem for a model of hyperbolic-elliptic coupled system derived from the one-dimensional system of the rudiating gas. By considering the initial data as a small disturbances ...In this article, authors study the Cauch problem for a model of hyperbolic-elliptic coupled system derived from the one-dimensional system of the rudiating gas. By considering the initial data as a small disturbances of rarefaction wave of inviscid Burgers equation, the global existence of the solution to the corresponding Cauchy problem and asymptotic stability of rarefaction wave is proved. The analysis is based on a priori estimates and L^2-energy method.展开更多
Studies on the stability of the equilibrium points of continuous bidirectional associative memory (BAM) neural network have yielded many useful results. A novel neural network model called standard neural network mode...Studies on the stability of the equilibrium points of continuous bidirectional associative memory (BAM) neural network have yielded many useful results. A novel neural network model called standard neural network model (SNNM) is ad- vanced. By using state affine transformation, the BAM neural networks were converted to SNNMs. Some sufficient conditions for the global asymptotic stability of continuous BAM neural networks were derived from studies on the SNNMs’ stability. These conditions were formulated as easily verifiable linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), whose conservativeness is relatively low. The approach proposed extends the known stability results, and can also be applied to other forms of recurrent neural networks (RNNs).展开更多
The existence, uniqueness and global asymptotic stability for the equilibrium of Hopfield-type neural networks with diffusion effects are studied. When the activation functions are monotonously nondecreasing, differen...The existence, uniqueness and global asymptotic stability for the equilibrium of Hopfield-type neural networks with diffusion effects are studied. When the activation functions are monotonously nondecreasing, differentiable, and the interconnected matrix is related to the Lyapunov diagonal stable matrix, the sufficient conditions guaranteeing the existence of the equilibrium of the system are obtained by applying the topological degree theory. By means of constructing the suitable average Lyapunov functions, the global asymptotic stability of the equilibrium of the system is also investigated. It is shown that the equilibrium (if it exists) is globally asymptotically stable and this implies that the equilibrium of the system is unique.展开更多
The asymptotic stability of a discrete logistic model with random growth coefficient is studied in this paper. Firstly, the discrete logistic model with random growth coefficient is built and reduced into its determin...The asymptotic stability of a discrete logistic model with random growth coefficient is studied in this paper. Firstly, the discrete logistic model with random growth coefficient is built and reduced into its deterministic equivalent system by orthogonal polynomial approximation. Then, the linear stability theory and the Jury criterion of nonlinear deterministic discrete systems are applied to the equivalent one. At last, by mathematical analysis, we find that the parameter interval for asymptotic stability of nontrivial equilibrium in stochastic logistic system gets smaller as the random intensity or statistical parameters of random variable is increased and the random parameter’s influence on asymptotic stability in stochastic logistic system becomes prominent.展开更多
The global uniform asymptotic stability of competitive neural networks with different time scales and delay is investigated. By the method of variation of parameters and the method of inequality analysis, the conditio...The global uniform asymptotic stability of competitive neural networks with different time scales and delay is investigated. By the method of variation of parameters and the method of inequality analysis, the condition for global uniformly asymptotically stable are given. A strict Lyapunov function for the flow of a competitive neural system with different time scales and delay is presented. Based on the function, the global uniform asymptotic stability of the equilibrium point can be proved.展开更多
We consider the large time behavior of solutions of the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations for a reacting mixture.When the corresponding Riemann problem for the Euler system ad...We consider the large time behavior of solutions of the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations for a reacting mixture.When the corresponding Riemann problem for the Euler system admits a contact discontinuity wave,it is shown that the viscous contact wave which corresponds to the contact discontinuity is asymptotically stable,provided the strength of contact discontinuity and the initial perturbation are suitably small.We apply the approach introduced in Huang,Li and Matsumura(2010)[1]and the elemen tary L2-energy met hods.展开更多
This paper deals with the global asymptotic stability problem for Hopfield neural networks with time-varying delays. By resorting to the integral inequality and constructing a Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, a novel d...This paper deals with the global asymptotic stability problem for Hopfield neural networks with time-varying delays. By resorting to the integral inequality and constructing a Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, a novel delay-dependent condition is established to guarantee the existence and global asymptotic stability of the unique equilibrium point for a given delayed Hopfield neural network. This criterion is expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), which can be easily checked by utilizing the recently developed algorithms for solving LMIs. Examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and reduced conservatism of the proposed condition.展开更多
Several novel stability conditions for BAM neural networks with time-varying delays are studied.Based on Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional combined with linear matrix inequality approach,the delay-dependent linear matrix...Several novel stability conditions for BAM neural networks with time-varying delays are studied.Based on Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional combined with linear matrix inequality approach,the delay-dependent linear matrix inequality(LMI) conditions are established to guarantee robust asymptotic stability for given delayed BAM neural networks.These criteria can be easily verified by utilizing the recently developed algorithms for solving LMIs.A numerical example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and less conservatism of the main results.展开更多
In this paper, the asymptotic stability of smooth solutions to the multidimensional nonisentropic hydrodynamic model for semiconductors is established, under the assumption that the initial data are a small perturbati...In this paper, the asymptotic stability of smooth solutions to the multidimensional nonisentropic hydrodynamic model for semiconductors is established, under the assumption that the initial data are a small perturbation of the stationary solutions for the thermal equilibrium state, whose proofs mainly depend on the basic energy methods.展开更多
The asymptotic behavior of the time-dependent solution for a 3-species cooperating model was investigated with the effects of both diffusion and time delay taken into consideration. We proved the global asymptotic sta...The asymptotic behavior of the time-dependent solution for a 3-species cooperating model was investigated with the effects of both diffusion and time delay taken into consideration. We proved the global asymptotic stability of a positive steady-state solution to the model problem by using coupled upper and lower solutions for a more general reaction-diffusion system that gives a common framework for 3-species cooperating model problems. The result of global asymptotic stability implies that the model system coexistence is permanent. Some global asymptotic stability results for 2-species cooperating reaction-diffusion systems are included in the discussion, and some known results are extended.展开更多
By using a criterion for asymptotic stability in Banach space BC, a group of sufficient condi-tioas for a dynamical model with infinite delay which is derived from hematology were obtained, which refined the result in...By using a criterion for asymptotic stability in Banach space BC, a group of sufficient condi-tioas for a dynamical model with infinite delay which is derived from hematology were obtained, which refined the result in the reference [ 10] got by the second author herself.展开更多
The paper deals with the problem of the asymptotic stability for general continuous nonlinear networked control systems (NCSs). Based on Lyapunov stability theorem combined with improved Razumikhin technique, the su...The paper deals with the problem of the asymptotic stability for general continuous nonlinear networked control systems (NCSs). Based on Lyapunov stability theorem combined with improved Razumikhin technique, the sufficient conditions of asymptotic stability for the system are derived. With the proposed method, the estimate of maximum allowable delay bound (MADB) for linear networked control system is also given. Compared to the other methods, the proposed method gives a much less conservative MADB and more general results. Numerical examples and some simulations are worked out to demonstrate the effectiveness and performance of the proposed method.展开更多
The difference equation △xn+ pnxn-k = f(n,xn-1,...,xn-1m), n = 0, 1,2,.. is considered, where {pn} is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers, m ∈ {1, 2, ,... }, k,l1,..., lm ∈ {0, 1, 2,,... }. Some sufficient co...The difference equation △xn+ pnxn-k = f(n,xn-1,...,xn-1m), n = 0, 1,2,.. is considered, where {pn} is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers, m ∈ {1, 2, ,... }, k,l1,..., lm ∈ {0, 1, 2,,... }. Some sufficient conditions for the global asymptotic stability of zero solution of the equation are obtained.展开更多
Deals with the asymptotic stability properties of θ methods for the pantograph equation and the linear delay differential algebraic equation with emphasis on the linear θ methods with variable stepsize schem...Deals with the asymptotic stability properties of θ methods for the pantograph equation and the linear delay differential algebraic equation with emphasis on the linear θ methods with variable stepsize schemes for the pantograph equation, proves that asymptotic stability is obtained if and only if θ>1/2, and studies further the one leg θ method for the linear delay differential algebraic equation and establishes the sufficient asymptotic ally differential algebraic stable condition θ=1.展开更多
文摘The asymptotic stability of two species stochastic Lotka-Volterra model is explored in this paper. Firstly, the Lotka-Volterra model with random parameter is built and reduced into the equivalent deterministic system by orthogonal polynomial approximation. Then, the linear stability theory and Routh-Hurwitz criterion for nonlinear deterministic systems are applied to the equivalent one. At last, at the aid of Lyapunov second method, we obtain that as the random intensity or statistical parameter of random variable is changed, the stability about stochastic Lotka-Volterra model is different from the deterministic system.
文摘The sex ratio of crocodiles is strongly biased towards females, often as high as 10 females to 1 male. In crocodilians, the temperature of egg incubation is the environmental factor determining sex. If the temperature is low, around 30˚C, the hatchlings are all females. Higher temperature, around 34˚C, hatch all males. This study was made to consider the asymptotic stability of a positive equilibrium point in a nonlinear discrete model of the basic nesting population model, which is described in three-region depending on the temperature of egg incubation. This model is based on key life-historical data and Murray’s research. To study above, we have applied the classical linearization method and P. Cull’s method and moreover, we employ non-standard discretization methods for later our Equations (6)-(8) and (15).
文摘There are many works on the asymptotic stability of second dimensional nonlinear differential equation. In particular, these results only concern with the system which includes one or two terms, whereas few works concern with system which includes more than two terms. In this paper, system which includes four nonlinear terms are studies. We obtain the global asymptotic stability of zero solution, and discard the condition which require the Liapunov function trends to infinity, and only require that the positive orbit is bounded.
文摘A delayed n-species nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra type competitive system without dominating instantaneous negative feedback is investigated. By means of a suitable Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions are derived for the global asymptotic stability of the positive solutions of the system. As a corollary, it is shown that the global asymptotic stability of the positive solution is maintained provided that the delayed negative feedbacks dominate other interspecific interaction effects with delays and the delays are sufficiently small.
基金supported by Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University,NSFC of China(11371085 and 11201008)the Ph.D.Programs Foundation of Ministry of China(200918)
文摘In this article, we consider a stochastic SIR model and show that the distributions of the solutions of the system are absolutely continuous. Furthermore, we analyze long-time behaviour of densities of the distributions of the solution. We prove that the densities can converge in L1 to an invariant density.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(1 0 0 71 0 2 2 ) Mathematical TianyuanFoundation of China(TY1 0 0 2 6 0 0 2 - 0 1 - 0 5 - 0 3 ) Shanghai Priority Academic Discipline Foundation
文摘In this paper,a sufficient condition for the global asymptotic stability of the solutions of the following nonlinear delay difference equation is obtained, xn+ 1=xn+xn- 1xn- 2 +a xnxn- 1+xn- 2 +a, n =0 ,1 ,..., where a∈ [0 ,∞ ) and the initial values x- 2 ,x- 1,x0 ∈ (0 ,∞ ) .As a special case,a conjecture by Ladas is confirmed.
基金The research was supported by three grants from the Key Project of the Natural Science Foundation of China (10431060)the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (104128)the South-Central University For Nationalities Natural Science Foundation of China (YZY05008)
文摘In this article, authors study the Cauch problem for a model of hyperbolic-elliptic coupled system derived from the one-dimensional system of the rudiating gas. By considering the initial data as a small disturbances of rarefaction wave of inviscid Burgers equation, the global existence of the solution to the corresponding Cauchy problem and asymptotic stability of rarefaction wave is proved. The analysis is based on a priori estimates and L^2-energy method.
基金Project (No. 60074008) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Studies on the stability of the equilibrium points of continuous bidirectional associative memory (BAM) neural network have yielded many useful results. A novel neural network model called standard neural network model (SNNM) is ad- vanced. By using state affine transformation, the BAM neural networks were converted to SNNMs. Some sufficient conditions for the global asymptotic stability of continuous BAM neural networks were derived from studies on the SNNMs’ stability. These conditions were formulated as easily verifiable linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), whose conservativeness is relatively low. The approach proposed extends the known stability results, and can also be applied to other forms of recurrent neural networks (RNNs).
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10571078)the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province of China (No.3ZX062-B25-012)
文摘The existence, uniqueness and global asymptotic stability for the equilibrium of Hopfield-type neural networks with diffusion effects are studied. When the activation functions are monotonously nondecreasing, differentiable, and the interconnected matrix is related to the Lyapunov diagonal stable matrix, the sufficient conditions guaranteeing the existence of the equilibrium of the system are obtained by applying the topological degree theory. By means of constructing the suitable average Lyapunov functions, the global asymptotic stability of the equilibrium of the system is also investigated. It is shown that the equilibrium (if it exists) is globally asymptotically stable and this implies that the equilibrium of the system is unique.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11362001 and 11002001)the Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region(NZ12210)
文摘The asymptotic stability of a discrete logistic model with random growth coefficient is studied in this paper. Firstly, the discrete logistic model with random growth coefficient is built and reduced into its deterministic equivalent system by orthogonal polynomial approximation. Then, the linear stability theory and the Jury criterion of nonlinear deterministic discrete systems are applied to the equivalent one. At last, by mathematical analysis, we find that the parameter interval for asymptotic stability of nontrivial equilibrium in stochastic logistic system gets smaller as the random intensity or statistical parameters of random variable is increased and the random parameter’s influence on asymptotic stability in stochastic logistic system becomes prominent.
文摘The global uniform asymptotic stability of competitive neural networks with different time scales and delay is investigated. By the method of variation of parameters and the method of inequality analysis, the condition for global uniformly asymptotically stable are given. A strict Lyapunov function for the flow of a competitive neural system with different time scales and delay is presented. Based on the function, the global uniform asymptotic stability of the equilibrium point can be proved.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11871341).
文摘We consider the large time behavior of solutions of the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations for a reacting mixture.When the corresponding Riemann problem for the Euler system admits a contact discontinuity wave,it is shown that the viscous contact wave which corresponds to the contact discontinuity is asymptotically stable,provided the strength of contact discontinuity and the initial perturbation are suitably small.We apply the approach introduced in Huang,Li and Matsumura(2010)[1]and the elemen tary L2-energy met hods.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60674027, 60875039, 60904022 and 60974127)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20050446001)+2 种基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No. 20070410336)Postdoctoral Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No. 0602042B)Scientific Research Foundation of Qufu Normal University
文摘This paper deals with the global asymptotic stability problem for Hopfield neural networks with time-varying delays. By resorting to the integral inequality and constructing a Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, a novel delay-dependent condition is established to guarantee the existence and global asymptotic stability of the unique equilibrium point for a given delayed Hopfield neural network. This criterion is expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), which can be easily checked by utilizing the recently developed algorithms for solving LMIs. Examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and reduced conservatism of the proposed condition.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (6067402760875039)+1 种基金Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (20050446001)Scientific Research Foundation of Qufu Normal University
文摘Several novel stability conditions for BAM neural networks with time-varying delays are studied.Based on Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional combined with linear matrix inequality approach,the delay-dependent linear matrix inequality(LMI) conditions are established to guarantee robust asymptotic stability for given delayed BAM neural networks.These criteria can be easily verified by utilizing the recently developed algorithms for solving LMIs.A numerical example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and less conservatism of the main results.
基金NUAA's Scientific Fund for the Introduction of Qualified Personnel and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10571158).
文摘In this paper, the asymptotic stability of smooth solutions to the multidimensional nonisentropic hydrodynamic model for semiconductors is established, under the assumption that the initial data are a small perturbation of the stationary solutions for the thermal equilibrium state, whose proofs mainly depend on the basic energy methods.
基金the Academic Mainstay Cultivate Foundation of Sichuan Province under the grant No.1200311.
文摘The asymptotic behavior of the time-dependent solution for a 3-species cooperating model was investigated with the effects of both diffusion and time delay taken into consideration. We proved the global asymptotic stability of a positive steady-state solution to the model problem by using coupled upper and lower solutions for a more general reaction-diffusion system that gives a common framework for 3-species cooperating model problems. The result of global asymptotic stability implies that the model system coexistence is permanent. Some global asymptotic stability results for 2-species cooperating reaction-diffusion systems are included in the discussion, and some known results are extended.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(011471)Supported by the Education Bureau(0120)
文摘By using a criterion for asymptotic stability in Banach space BC, a group of sufficient condi-tioas for a dynamical model with infinite delay which is derived from hematology were obtained, which refined the result in the reference [ 10] got by the second author herself.
基金supported by Hi-Tech Research and Development (863) Program of China (No.2006AA04Z207)Research Fund for Doctorial Programof Higher Education of China (No.20060006018)+1 种基金International Cooperation Program of Science and Technology of China (No.2007DFA11530)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60875072)
文摘The paper deals with the problem of the asymptotic stability for general continuous nonlinear networked control systems (NCSs). Based on Lyapunov stability theorem combined with improved Razumikhin technique, the sufficient conditions of asymptotic stability for the system are derived. With the proposed method, the estimate of maximum allowable delay bound (MADB) for linear networked control system is also given. Compared to the other methods, the proposed method gives a much less conservative MADB and more general results. Numerical examples and some simulations are worked out to demonstrate the effectiveness and performance of the proposed method.
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundaton of Henan Providence(0111051200)
文摘The difference equation △xn+ pnxn-k = f(n,xn-1,...,xn-1m), n = 0, 1,2,.. is considered, where {pn} is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers, m ∈ {1, 2, ,... }, k,l1,..., lm ∈ {0, 1, 2,,... }. Some sufficient conditions for the global asymptotic stability of zero solution of the equation are obtained.
文摘Deals with the asymptotic stability properties of θ methods for the pantograph equation and the linear delay differential algebraic equation with emphasis on the linear θ methods with variable stepsize schemes for the pantograph equation, proves that asymptotic stability is obtained if and only if θ>1/2, and studies further the one leg θ method for the linear delay differential algebraic equation and establishes the sufficient asymptotic ally differential algebraic stable condition θ=1.