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膝关节镜下自体髌韧带重建前交叉韧带手术探讨 被引量:12
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作者 陈游 孙材江 +2 位作者 王万春 张薇 李菊元 《中国内镜杂志》 CSCD 2002年第7期45-46,49,共3页
目的 :报告关节镜下采用中 1 / 3骨 -髌韧带 -骨 (BPTB)等长重建前交叉韧带手术 1 0例 ,并对临床疗效进行分析讨论。方法 :经临床及关节镜检查确诊的前交叉韧带 (ACL)损伤患者 1 0例 ,平均年龄 2 2 .3岁 (1 7~2 6岁 ) ,取自体BPTB中 1 ... 目的 :报告关节镜下采用中 1 / 3骨 -髌韧带 -骨 (BPTB)等长重建前交叉韧带手术 1 0例 ,并对临床疗效进行分析讨论。方法 :经临床及关节镜检查确诊的前交叉韧带 (ACL)损伤患者 1 0例 ,平均年龄 2 2 .3岁 (1 7~2 6岁 ) ,取自体BPTB中 1 / 3 ,关节镜下重建其ACL。术后随访时间 1 6个月 (1 2~ 2 0个月 ) ,参照敖英芳临床判断标准及lysholm评分评价疗效。结果 :临床效果优者 3例 ,良 5例 ,中 1例 ,差 1例。Lysholm评分术前(2 3 .8± 8.53)分 ,术后 (88± 7.48)分 (P <0 .0 1 )。术后 3例合并膝前疼痛 ,其中 2例接受再次关节镜手术 ,再次镜检证实为脂肪垫挤压综合征 ,均于手术后恢复。结论 :膝关节镜下自体髌韧带重建前交叉韧带 ,近期疗效肯定 ,术后恢复快 。 展开更多
关键词 关节镜 前交叉韧带 bptb 膝关节 功能重建 自体移植
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Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction best practice: A review of graft choice 被引量:15
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作者 Daniel A Shaerf Philip S Pastides +1 位作者 Khaled M Sarraf Charles A Willis-Owen 《World Journal of Orthopedics》 2014年第1期23-29,共7页
There is much literature about differing grafts used in anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) reconstruction. Much of this is of poor quality and of a low evidence base. We review and summarise the literature looking at the... There is much literature about differing grafts used in anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) reconstruction. Much of this is of poor quality and of a low evidence base. We review and summarise the literature looking at the four main classes of grafts used in ACL reconstruction; bone-patella tendon-bone, hamstrings, allograft and synthetic grafts. Each graft has the evidence for its use reviewed and then compared, where possible, to the others. We conclude that although there is no clear "best" graft, there are clear differences between the differing graft choices. Surgeon's need to be aware of the evidence behind these differences, in order to have appropriate discussions with their patients, so as to come to an informed choice of graft type to best suit each individual patient and their requirements. 展开更多
关键词 Anterior CRUCIATE LIGAMENT Reconstruction HAMSTRING Patella TENDON ALLOGRAFT AUTOGRAFT Synthetic bone-patella tendon-bone
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