The aim of this study was to verify the existence of business and strategic intelligence policies at the level of Congolese companies and at the state level, likely to foster progress and healthy development in the ea...The aim of this study was to verify the existence of business and strategic intelligence policies at the level of Congolese companies and at the state level, likely to foster progress and healthy development in the east of the DRC. The study was based on a mixed perspective consisting of objective analysis of quantitative data and interpretative analysis of qualitative data. The results showed that business and strategic intelligence policies have not been established at either company or state level, as this is an area of activity that is not known to the players in companies and public departments, and there are no units or offices in their organizational structures responsible for managing strategic information for competitiveness on the international market. In addition, there is a real need to establish strategic information management units within companies, upstream, and to set up a national strategic information management department or agency to help local companies compete in the marketplace, downstream. This reflects the importance and timeliness of building business and strategic intelligence policies to ensure economic progress and development in the eastern DRC. Business and strategic intelligence provides companies with an appropriate tool for researching, collecting, processing and disseminating information useful for decision-making among stakeholders, in order to cope with a crisis or competitive situation. The study suggests a number of key recommendations based on its findings. To the government, it is recommended to establish the national policy of business and strategic intelligence by setting up a national agency of strategic intelligence in favor of local companies;and to companies to establish business intelligence units in their organizational structures in favor of stakeholders to foster advantageous decision-making in the competitive market and achieve progress. Finally, the study suggests that studies be carried out to fully understand the opportunities and impact of business and strategic intelligence in African countries, particularly in the DRC.展开更多
为解决电感耦合等离子体质谱仪(ICP-MS)测定蜂王浆中硒(Se)含量时产生的干扰问题,应用动态反应池(DRC)技术,通过对反应气种类、流量及测定元素同位素的优化,确定了消除干扰的方法。实验结果表明,当以78Se为分析物,甲烷(CH_4)为反应气且...为解决电感耦合等离子体质谱仪(ICP-MS)测定蜂王浆中硒(Se)含量时产生的干扰问题,应用动态反应池(DRC)技术,通过对反应气种类、流量及测定元素同位素的优化,确定了消除干扰的方法。实验结果表明,当以78Se为分析物,甲烷(CH_4)为反应气且流量为0.5 m L·min^(-1)时,可有效降低干扰。该方法的线性范围宽(0.1~100μg·L^(-1)),检出限低(0.052 2μg·L^(-1)),精密度好,重复测定7次结果的相对标准偏差(RSD)均小于5%,加标回收率为95.0%~103.9%。实际样品测定结果显示,DRC-ICP-MS法与经典原子荧光法的测定结果相比无显著差异。展开更多
文摘The aim of this study was to verify the existence of business and strategic intelligence policies at the level of Congolese companies and at the state level, likely to foster progress and healthy development in the east of the DRC. The study was based on a mixed perspective consisting of objective analysis of quantitative data and interpretative analysis of qualitative data. The results showed that business and strategic intelligence policies have not been established at either company or state level, as this is an area of activity that is not known to the players in companies and public departments, and there are no units or offices in their organizational structures responsible for managing strategic information for competitiveness on the international market. In addition, there is a real need to establish strategic information management units within companies, upstream, and to set up a national strategic information management department or agency to help local companies compete in the marketplace, downstream. This reflects the importance and timeliness of building business and strategic intelligence policies to ensure economic progress and development in the eastern DRC. Business and strategic intelligence provides companies with an appropriate tool for researching, collecting, processing and disseminating information useful for decision-making among stakeholders, in order to cope with a crisis or competitive situation. The study suggests a number of key recommendations based on its findings. To the government, it is recommended to establish the national policy of business and strategic intelligence by setting up a national agency of strategic intelligence in favor of local companies;and to companies to establish business intelligence units in their organizational structures in favor of stakeholders to foster advantageous decision-making in the competitive market and achieve progress. Finally, the study suggests that studies be carried out to fully understand the opportunities and impact of business and strategic intelligence in African countries, particularly in the DRC.
文摘为解决电感耦合等离子体质谱仪(ICP-MS)测定蜂王浆中硒(Se)含量时产生的干扰问题,应用动态反应池(DRC)技术,通过对反应气种类、流量及测定元素同位素的优化,确定了消除干扰的方法。实验结果表明,当以78Se为分析物,甲烷(CH_4)为反应气且流量为0.5 m L·min^(-1)时,可有效降低干扰。该方法的线性范围宽(0.1~100μg·L^(-1)),检出限低(0.052 2μg·L^(-1)),精密度好,重复测定7次结果的相对标准偏差(RSD)均小于5%,加标回收率为95.0%~103.9%。实际样品测定结果显示,DRC-ICP-MS法与经典原子荧光法的测定结果相比无显著差异。
