为了解决在有限的互联网带宽上高效下载海量虚拟场景的"瓶颈"问题,文中针对基于对等网络(P2P)的虚拟场景渐进式传输的增量判断和场景下载源节点最优选择这两个关键点,首先将传统的兴趣域(Area of Interests,AOI)细化为兴趣扇...为了解决在有限的互联网带宽上高效下载海量虚拟场景的"瓶颈"问题,文中针对基于对等网络(P2P)的虚拟场景渐进式传输的增量判断和场景下载源节点最优选择这两个关键点,首先将传统的兴趣域(Area of Interests,AOI)细化为兴趣扇区域(Sector of Interest,SOI),又将其提升为多层增量式可扩展兴趣扇形区域(Multi-Layered&Incrementally Scalable SOI,MISSOI),给出了MISSOI的分划扩展算法,并基于MISSOI提出了一个高效的整数级SOI场景下载的拾取算法;然后设计了一个基于对等网的海量DVE场景渐进式下载框架,并给出了在P2P-DVE中快速搜索场景下载源节点以及选择最优场景下载源节点的高效算法.仿真实验结果表明作者提出的方法在可视场景下载域的拾取、下载源查询成功率和下载请求失败率等性能指标上明显好于目前主流海量虚拟场景P2PDVE传输机制FLoD,更是远优于传统的Client/Server虚拟场景传输模式.展开更多
The messaging mechanism in distributed Virtual Environments (dVEs) deals with the issue of message delivery between participating entities and users. As dVEs are scaling up to an arbitrarily large size, any workable m...The messaging mechanism in distributed Virtual Environments (dVEs) deals with the issue of message delivery between participating entities and users. As dVEs are scaling up to an arbitrarily large size, any workable messaging mechanism must support real time interactions between a huge number of entities. This paper presents a new messaging scheme based on the autonomous messaging paradigm and demonstrates its strength in solving the challenging problems facing the messaging mechanism in large scale dVEs.展开更多
By importing the idea of P2P,and transmitting messages among clients directly into the client-server architecture,a new hybrid architecture was presented with the help of AOI technology and message category.Theoretica...By importing the idea of P2P,and transmitting messages among clients directly into the client-server architecture,a new hybrid architecture was presented with the help of AOI technology and message category.Theoretical analysis of this architecture was presented in detail.A series of simulation experiments was carried out to verify its effectiveness.Results indicate that the new architecture produces less server message workload than traditional architectures,which can improve the scalability of DVE systems.展开更多
目的目前互联网上构建的虚拟世界规模越来越大,但在现实网络带宽有限的情况下,实时传输海量复杂虚拟场景一直都是难以解决的"瓶颈问题",针对该极具挑战性的问题进行了综述性研究。方法首先对大规模3维虚拟场景传输的主要技术...目的目前互联网上构建的虚拟世界规模越来越大,但在现实网络带宽有限的情况下,实时传输海量复杂虚拟场景一直都是难以解决的"瓶颈问题",针对该极具挑战性的问题进行了综述性研究。方法首先对大规模3维虚拟场景传输的主要技术进行了概述,然后分别对其中的关键技术如大规模虚拟场景的轻量化与流式化技术、P2P-Cloud(Peer to Peer-Cloud)网络架构、资源发现/邻居发现策略、不同网络架构的虚拟场景数据分发策略和移动网络场景传输等进行了详细综述。结果阐明了虚拟场景传输主要技术之间的关系,并通过对已有经典成果的对比,分析了它们的优缺点及需要解决的关键问题。结论分别从虚拟场景传输的场景预处理、基于云的混合网络架构和移动网络中的场景传输这3个发展方向做了前瞻性的展望。展开更多
文摘为了解决在有限的互联网带宽上高效下载海量虚拟场景的"瓶颈"问题,文中针对基于对等网络(P2P)的虚拟场景渐进式传输的增量判断和场景下载源节点最优选择这两个关键点,首先将传统的兴趣域(Area of Interests,AOI)细化为兴趣扇区域(Sector of Interest,SOI),又将其提升为多层增量式可扩展兴趣扇形区域(Multi-Layered&Incrementally Scalable SOI,MISSOI),给出了MISSOI的分划扩展算法,并基于MISSOI提出了一个高效的整数级SOI场景下载的拾取算法;然后设计了一个基于对等网的海量DVE场景渐进式下载框架,并给出了在P2P-DVE中快速搜索场景下载源节点以及选择最优场景下载源节点的高效算法.仿真实验结果表明作者提出的方法在可视场景下载域的拾取、下载源查询成功率和下载请求失败率等性能指标上明显好于目前主流海量虚拟场景P2PDVE传输机制FLoD,更是远优于传统的Client/Server虚拟场景传输模式.
文摘The messaging mechanism in distributed Virtual Environments (dVEs) deals with the issue of message delivery between participating entities and users. As dVEs are scaling up to an arbitrarily large size, any workable messaging mechanism must support real time interactions between a huge number of entities. This paper presents a new messaging scheme based on the autonomous messaging paradigm and demonstrates its strength in solving the challenging problems facing the messaging mechanism in large scale dVEs.
基金Sponsored by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2002CB312200)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.60575036)
文摘By importing the idea of P2P,and transmitting messages among clients directly into the client-server architecture,a new hybrid architecture was presented with the help of AOI technology and message category.Theoretical analysis of this architecture was presented in detail.A series of simulation experiments was carried out to verify its effectiveness.Results indicate that the new architecture produces less server message workload than traditional architectures,which can improve the scalability of DVE systems.
文摘目的目前互联网上构建的虚拟世界规模越来越大,但在现实网络带宽有限的情况下,实时传输海量复杂虚拟场景一直都是难以解决的"瓶颈问题",针对该极具挑战性的问题进行了综述性研究。方法首先对大规模3维虚拟场景传输的主要技术进行了概述,然后分别对其中的关键技术如大规模虚拟场景的轻量化与流式化技术、P2P-Cloud(Peer to Peer-Cloud)网络架构、资源发现/邻居发现策略、不同网络架构的虚拟场景数据分发策略和移动网络场景传输等进行了详细综述。结果阐明了虚拟场景传输主要技术之间的关系,并通过对已有经典成果的对比,分析了它们的优缺点及需要解决的关键问题。结论分别从虚拟场景传输的场景预处理、基于云的混合网络架构和移动网络中的场景传输这3个发展方向做了前瞻性的展望。
