Innovation Transformation and Industry-Education Integration:A Study on the Integration Path of Guangxi Zhuang’s Intangible Cultural Heritage and Master of Arts Education in China

This study focuses on the master of arts education in higher education institutions in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China,explores the path of integrating Guangxi Zhuang’s intangible cultural heritage with the teaching of master of arts,and puts forward the teaching mode of“thinking guidance-autonomous judgement-program construction.”A theoretical model of innovative transformation of intangible cultural heritage is also summarized.Through the development of this study,it is expected to further enrich the practical teaching mechanism of master of arts education in Chinese universities and form a master of arts teaching model with strong local cultural characteristics.At the same time,the teaching reform based on the integration of Guangxi Zhuang’s intangible cultural heritage and master of arts education also has strong practical significance for promoting the inheritance and innovation of Chinese intangible cultural heritage,promoting the development of cultural and creative industries,and serving the economic and social development of Guangxi.

Exploration and Research on the Development of Higher Vocational English Education in Guangxi

With the acceleration of economic development and globalization and the rapid development of China’s foreign economy,the position of English education in higher vocational education has become increasingly prominent.Particularly in the multi-ethnic and multi-cultural areas of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,higher vocational education undertakes the responsibility of talent export for the construction of the China-ASEAN foreign trade exchange platform.However,the current phenomena and problems existing in higher vocational English education in Guangxi need to be deeply discussed and solved.Therefore,this paper discusses the development ideas of English education mode in Guangxi higher vocational education and studies the feasibility suggestions,in order to provide a reference for the future development of higher vocational English education in Guangxi.

Late Oligocene fossil acorns and nuts of Quercus section Cyclobalanopsis from the Nanning Basin,Guangxi,South China

Quercus is the largest genus within the Fagaceae and has a rich fossil record.Most of the fossil material is attributed to the subgenus Quercus based on leaves,pollen or rarely acorns and nuts.Fossil records of Q.section Cyclobalanopsis characterized by ring-cupped acorns are relatively few and especially those described based on nuts are scant.In this study,we described four new species of Quercus section Cyclobalanopsis based on mummified acorns and nuts:Q.paleodisciformis X.Y.Liu et J.H.Jin sp.nov.,Q.paleohui X.Y.Liu et J.H.Jin sp.nov.,Q.nanningensis X.Y.Liu et J.H.Jin sp.nov.and Q.yongningensis X.Y.Liu et J.H.Jin sp.nov.These species closely resemble the extant species Q.disciformis,Q.hui,Q.kerrii,and Q.dinghuensis.The occurrence of Q.section Cyclobalanopsis in the Oligocene stratum of Guangxi,South China,suggests that the section has diversified within its extant distribution center since the Oligocene.By combining records from other areas,we propose that the section first appeared in the middle Eocene of East Asia(Sino-Japan),has diversified in situ with a few elements scattering into West Asia and southern Europe since the Oligocene and Pliocene,respectively,and finally became restricted in East Asia since the Pleistocene.This indicates that the section originated and diversified in East Asia,before spreading into West Asia no later than the Oligocene and into southern Europe by the Pliocene.Subsequently it disappeared from South Europe and West Asia due to the appearance of the(summer dry)Mediterranean climate and widespread cooling during the Pleistocene.

Evaluation and Quantitative Attribution Analysis of Water Yield Services in the Peak-cluster Depression Basins in Southwest of Guangxi,China

Karst environmental issues have become one of the hot spots in contemporary international geological research. The same problem of water shortage is one of the hot spots of global concern. The peak-cluster depression basins in southwest of Guangxi is an important water connotation and ecological barrier areas in the Pearl River Basin of China. Thus, studying the spatial and temporal variations and the influencing factors of its water yield services is critical to achieve the sustainable development of water resources and ecological environmental protection in this region. As such, this paper uses the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs(InVEST) model to assess the spatial and temporal variabilities of water yield services and its trends in the peak-cluster depression basins in southwest of Guangxi from 2000 to 2020. This work also integrates precipitation(Pre), reference evapotranspiration(ET), temperature(Tem), digital elevation model(DEM), slope, normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI), land use/land cover(LULC) and soil type to reveal the main factors that influence water yield services with the help of Geodetector. Results show that: 1) in time scale,the total annual water yield in the study area show a fluctuating and increasing trend from 2000 to 2020, with a growth rate of 7.3753 × 10^(8)m^(3)/yr, and its multi-year average water yield was 538.07 mm;2) in spatial pattern, with high yield areas mainly distributed in the south of the study area(mainly including Shangsi County, Pingxiang City, Ningming County, Longzhou County and Jingxi County), and low yield areas mainly distributed in Baise City and Nanning City;3) the dominant factor of water yield within karst and non-karst landforms is not necessarily controlled by precipitation, and the explanation degree of DEM factors in karst areas is significantly higher than that in non-karst areas;4) amongst the climatic factors, Pre, ET and Tem are dominant in the spatial pattern of region water yield capacity. among which Pre has the highest explanatory power for the spatial heterogeneity of annual water production, with q values above0.8, and each driver showed a significant interaction on the spatial distribution of water yield, with Pre exhibiting the strongest interaction with LULC.

桂东北D/C界线沉积特征及对台盆相间演化的启示

台盆相间是桂东北泥盆纪和石炭纪沉积的重要特色,而D/C界线又是台盆相间沉积最突出的一个时段之一。文章回顾并评述了桂东北D/C界线的研究历程、相序划分、主要代表剖面,认为桂东北D/C界线可划分为碎屑岩相序和碳酸盐岩相序以及它们的过渡类型。通过对20条典型剖面的岩性组合特征对比,恢复了桂东北D/C界线海平面相对下降期的岩相古地理,结果显示桂东北在该时期主要存在柳州、桂林两大台地以及多个小型台地,台地间普遍发育快速相变的台沟、盆地沉积,石炭纪初期海水变浅,台地分布范围显著扩大,江南古陆供给增强,台盆相间格局迅速发展。为了进一步探讨桂东北D/C界线的演化过程和背后的控制因素,文章分析了广西整体的台盆相间演化的阶段性、同沉积构造作用以及海平面变化的影响,梳理了台盆相间演化过程中沉积环境分异与构造运动-海平面的关系,认为在滇黔桂裂谷盆地在持续断陷发展的前提下,桂东北D/C界线沉积分异的主要原因可能是受冈瓦纳大陆冰川形成与消融导致的海平面异常波动,以及柳江运动引发的局部同沉积断陷强度差异变动影响,且构造和沉积要素在D/C界线的耦合作用达到最强,最终促进桂东北台盆相间格局在D/C界线达到鼎盛。在此模式下,可以将台盆相间的演化划分为4个阶段,早泥盆世中期—晚期为台盆相间格局的孕育期,早泥盆世晚期—中泥盆世晚期沉积开始分异,为台盆相间格局的发展期,晩泥盆世—早石炭世台-盆出现强烈分割,海平面异常下降和柳江运动同时作用于沉积,为台盆相间格局的鼎盛期,早石炭世之后,台盆相间沉积维持了一定时期的强度,晚石炭世开始海水逐步恢复正常后台盆相间逐渐减弱,为台盆相间格局的衰退期。

广西沃柑果实横径生长动态及模型构建

【目的】研究广西沃柑果实横径的生长动态并构建数学模型,为提升其品质和产量提供科学依据。【方法】以沃柑为材料,于稳果后,连续两年每月1日、15日通过“定园、定点、定果、定期”的方法测量并记录广西桂南、桂中、桂北15个果园的沃柑横径数据,直至采收期,研究沃柑横径的变化动态,考察年终横径与各生长节点,月度横径增加值与主要气象信息的相关性并建立数学模型。【结果】各个果园最终的横径差别较大,达到极显著差异水平,多个果园的横径有待提升;对比气象数据,选定2021—2022年度的沃柑横径数据为正常年份数据,翌年1月15日果实横径平均值为69.85 mm,最高的果园达75.33 mm,最小的61.55 mm;以80、75、70、65、60、55 mm为等级,构建桂南、桂北和桂中沃柑果实横径生长动态对照表、横径月度增加值对照表;分别建立年终沃柑横径数值与各生长节点,横径月度增加值与主要月度气象信息的数学模型,年终横径与7月15日呈显著正相关,与8月15日以后呈极显著正相关,至11月1日达到极显著的0.934 0;月度增加值与降雨、温度相关系数分别为显著的0.791 8和极显著的0.879 1。【结论】广西沃柑提质增产仍存在较大空间,可结合当期横径生长对照表、定期差值对照表,科学合理安排水肥药的灌溉来进一步加速果实膨大,从而提升效益。

Epidemiological Investigation and Analysis of Major Viral Diseases of Pig Farms in Guangxi from 2019 to 2022

In order to understand the epidemic characteristics of major viral infectious diseases of pig farms in Guangxi from 2019 to 2022,the PCR and RT-PCR methods were applied to detect the pathogens of 1046 samples suspected CSFV(swine fever virus),PRRSV(porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus),PCV-2(porcine circovirus virus type 2),PCV-3(porcine circovirus virus type 3),PRV(pseudorabies virus),TGEV(transmissible gastroeneritis of pigs virus),PEDV(porcine epidemic diarrhea virus)and PoRV(porcine rotavirus)infections in recent four years,and epidemiological analysis was carried out.The results showed that positive rates of CSFV,PRRSV,PCV-2,PCV-3,PRV,TGEV,PEDV and PoRV were 3.91%(21/537),20.46%(143/699),29.90%(116/388),16.10%(81/503),27.75%(121/436),2.10%(8/381),28.50%(61/214)and 13.74%(18/131).The infection rates of PCV-2 and PEDV were decreasing year by year,while the infection rate of TGEV was increasing year by year.In single infection,the infection rates of PRV and PEDV were higher,with an average infection rate of 13.53%and 18.22%.In the mixed infection,the infection rate of PRRSV and PCV-2 was the highest,with an average infection rate of 11.34%.The second mixed infection rate was PEDV and PoRV,and the average infection rate was 8.05%.The infection rate of PCV-3 and PEDV was higher in spring,with 18.80%and 40.00%respectively.The infection rate of PRRSV,PCV-2,PRV,TGEV and PoRV was higher in winter,with 24.40%,40.57%,37.30%,3.23%and 19.44%respectively.The results showed that PRRSV,PCV-2,PRV and PEDV were the main viral diseases with serious damage to pig farms in Guangxi.It was necessary to strengthen pathogen monitoring and improve comprehensive prevention and control ability,in order to reduce the incidence of disease and economic losses.

广西越冬稻螟种类及其空间分布型研究

【目的】水稻螟虫在广西广泛分布,严重威胁水稻生产,明确广西稻螟的越冬情况及其空间分布型,了解水稻螟虫的种类及分布情况,为其预测预报及科学防治提供依据。【方法】分别在桂东北、桂西北、桂东南、桂西南和沿海地区,共27个市(县)进行越冬螟虫调查,并采用棋盘式取样法,将稻桩带回室内仔细剥查鉴定螟虫种类及数量,分析螟虫种群的空间分布型。【结果】本次越冬调查结果表明,广西越冬螟虫种类有大螟(Sesamia inferens)、二化螟(Chilo suppressalis)、三化螟(Scirpophaga incertulas)和台湾稻螟(Chilotraea auricilia),其中大螟和二化螟为优势种。三化螟主要分布在纬度23°-25°,其他螟虫在广西越冬未呈现明显规律。空间分布参数表明,除13、20和22号田块大螟呈均匀分布外,其他田块螟虫均呈聚集分布,且聚集度随密度的增加而升高。大部分田块螟虫聚集原因是由环境因素引起的。【结论】在广西,越冬螟虫呈聚集分布,大螟和二化螟为田间越冬优势种群,台湾稻螟次之,三化螟零星发生。

Inheritance and Development of Guangxi Minority Musical Instruments and Their Integration With Operas

The traditional musical instrument of minorities converges the evolution of ethnic group culture and history,and ethnic musical instruments are a core component of minority culture.The traditional instruments of Guangxi minorities are rich and varied,and an all-round cultural inheritance and protection mechanism should be used for ethnic musical instruments,so that the performance form of classical musical instruments of minorities can be more widely understood and mastered.Therefore,in this paper,we discuss the specific practice idea of the inheritance and development of classical musical instruments of Guangxi minorities,and facilitate the innovation of development path of ethnic musical instruments by taking the inheritance form of integrating musical instruments with operas.

“黑皇”葡萄在广西南宁引种表现及一年两收栽培技术

为解决广西鲜食葡萄栽培品种单一化问题,促进产业结构调整,增加广西葡萄品种种类,引进“黑皇”葡萄进行种植。通过连续2年4个生长周期对其植物学特征进行观察、记录,并研究配套的一年两收栽培技术。结果表明:“黑皇”葡萄在广西南宁地区表现出花芽分化好且整齐,果实着色正常,品质优良,适合在广西南宁避雨栽培条件下进行一年两收栽培。

广西设施蔬菜发展现状分析与对策

发展设施蔬菜种植,能有效提高蔬菜单位面积产量,增加农民种植收益,提升产品市场竞争力。但广西设施蔬菜播种面积占比仍不到3%,离我国设施蔬菜播种面积占比约18%的平均水平有较大差距,且存在产业布局不够合理、技术集成转化不够广泛、规模化效应受限等问题。本文通过分析广西设施蔬菜产业的基础与现状,研判产业发展存在的问题和挑战,提出加快设施蔬菜生产结构调整、提升科技支撑水平、创新经营管理模式等对策建议,拟为广西蔬菜产业转型升级和高质量发展提供支撑。

广西医疗机构落实国家药品集中带量采购政策的效果分析

目的探讨国家药品集中带量采购政策(后文简称“国家集采政策”)在广西壮族自治区的实施效果,为医疗机构后续开展集采药品相关工作提供参考。方法选取广西壮族自治区医疗机构国家集采政策实施前后的药品采购数据,以政策目标、利益相关方关注的问题等为导向,引入并研究6个二级指标(如可获得性、可负担性、药品安全性等)、18个三级指标(如约定采购量完成率、负担水平、药占比等)。采用描述性统计方法对国家集采政策实施前后(2019年和2020年)的数据进行差异性、变化趋势等分析。结果在可获得性方面:广西壮族自治区医疗机构参与度为92.55%,疾病覆盖率为40.16%,整体约定采购量完成率中值为287.82%,总体配送率为97.20%。在可负担性方面:2019-2022年药品价格总体的降幅为74.80%,人均住院药品费用、门诊药占比、住院药占比降幅依次为17.61%、10.22%、20.10%,除慢性病、抗肿瘤用药外,药品可负担水平均低于1。对医药的影响:2022年药品不良反应事件占比为66.00%,相比执行国家集采政策前增幅为1.29%,广西壮族自治区通过一致性评价的药品共12个品规,前8名的制药企业的市场集中度小于20.00%。对医疗医保的影响:直至2022年基本实现仿制药替代原研药,同类非中选药品使用比约为9.12%,未提出二次换药的人数占63.39%;药品费用支出减少共24.59亿元。结论国家集采政策在广西壮族自治区取得了显著的效果,但同时还需重点关注扩大专科病种用药覆盖面、中选药品的临床综合评价、优化待分配量选择方案等问题。

广西笋用竹种质资源及其利用调查

调查了广西的笋用竹种质资源及其利用现状,结果显示,广西适宜笋用的竹种有6属41种(包括变种或品种)。其中,夏季出笋的竹种有3属24种,以大型丛生竹——麻竹种植面积较大,甜龙竹发展潜力大;冬、春季出笋的竹种有2属14种,以大型散生竹——毛竹种植面积最大,但以材用林为主,笋产量较低,刚竹属、大节竹属的其它笋用竹种有零星种植;秋季出笋的竹种有寒竹属1属3种,其笋亦称为“重阳笋”,利用较少。在笋用竹种中人工种植面积在6.67 hm^(2)以上的有麻竹、勃氏甜龙竹、绿竹、毛竹和雷竹5种。调查中还发现了一些新的笋用竹种,竹笋品质佳,但种群量少,处于濒危状态。广西发展笋用竹应重视多种竹种的利用,既要发展麻竹笋用林,也要发展甜龙竹、毛竹及寒竹属竹种等的笋用林,构建全年供笋格局;加大广西本土优良笋用竹种及濒危笋用竹种的培育与利用,选育笋用竹良种,并加快推广种植。

桂北地区红色文化基因在文创产品包装设计中的实证研究

广西桂北地区红色文化资源是一笔极其厚重的革命遗产,留下了宝贵的红色文化和精神财富。旨在以桂北地区文创产品包装设计为研究目标,发掘桂北地区红色文化基因在桂北地区文创产品包装设计的合理化设计路径。通过利用文化基因理论和庞朴“三分论”理论将桂北地区红色文化基因区分为物质文化、行为文化、精神文化三个层次,提炼出代表色彩表达、特征形态、历史故事和红色精神四类典型视觉表象因素文化因子,以构建桂北地区红色文化因子库,采用AHP层次分析法对文化因子进行综合分析,确保桂北地区文创产品包装设计创新实践方案的科学性、合理性及可实践性,规避文创产品包装的同质化现象,为现代文创产品包装设计实践提供新思路。

A Comprehensive Review Analyzing Half a Century of Wang Yangming’s Contributions to Governance in Guangxi

Wang Yangming was a prominent thinker and politician with significant national influence during the Ming Dynasty.He has been a key subject of study in the realms of China’s ideological history,academic history,and political history.His travels to various regions have been the subject of valuable research.While the contribution of Wang Yangming in Guangxi has historically been less extensive compared to his contributions in places such as Zhejiang,Guizhou,and Jiangxi,it has shown gradual improvement over the past 50 years.Particularly,there has been an expanding and deepening exploration of the wisdom and impact he left during his governance of Guangxi.

2021年广西稻瘟病菌致病性分化及其无毒基因分析

【目的】探究广西稻瘟病菌的致病力、优势种群和优势生理小种,分析其无毒基因,了解其生理小种及无毒基因组成与分布情况,为水稻抗性育种和品种推广提供参考。【方法】使用7个我国统一鉴别品种和26份已知抗病基因的近等基因系,采用室内苗期人工喷雾接种方法对2021年从广西南部(桂南)、中部(桂中)、北部(桂北)和高寒山区4个不同生态稻作区分离得到的128株稻瘟病单孢菌株进行致病性测定。【结果】60.16%供试稻瘟病菌菌株表现出强致病力,128株稻瘟病菌株被划分为7个种群26个生理小种,ZB群为优势种群,出现频率为69.53%,优势生理小种为ZB_(13)和ZB_9,出现频率分别为25.00%、14.84%。供试菌株对26个抗病基因的毒力频率为28.12%~100.00%,其中,供试病菌对Pik、Pikm、Pi1、Pi9基因的毒力频率较低,分别为28.12%、28.91%、35.94%、37.50%。供试的广西稻瘟病菌含有与测试抗病基因相对应的无毒基因,其中15个无毒基因在桂南、桂中、桂北和高寒山区4个不同稻作区均有分布,无毒基因Avr-Pia(1)、Avr-Pia(2)、Avr-Pii、Avr-Pik^(s)、Avr-Pib、Avr-Pit、Avr-Pish(2)、Avr-Pi3(t)、Avr-Pi5(t)、Avr-Pi12(t)、Avr-Pi19(t)出现频率均低于20.00%。携带有5、6、7、8、10个无毒基因组合的菌株较多,其在供试菌株中占比分别为19.53%、11.72%、11.72%、15.63%、10.16%。【结论】2021年广西稻瘟病菌致病力强,优势种群为ZB群,优势生理小种为ZB_(13)和ZB_9,无毒基因Avr-Pia(1)、Avr-Pia(2)、Avr-Pii、Avr-Pik^(s)、Avr-Pib、Avr-Pit、Avr-Pish(2)、Avr-Pi3(t)、Avr-Pi5(t)、Avr-Pi12(t)和Avr-Pi19(t)出现频率较低,在水稻抗病育种与品种布局中,与之对应的抗病基因应慎用。

7个桃品种不同时期硬枝扦插生根效果试验

为探索不同桃品种扦插成活的最佳时期,为桂北优质桃品种的大量扦插繁殖提供技术保障,以“农神蟠、春艳、沙红、中华福桃、日本大红桃、梦幻富士、四月红”等7个桃品种为材料,在10、11、12月和次年1月分别进行硬枝扦插。结果表明:“农神蟠、春艳、沙红、红富士”4个桃品种在11月的扦插生根率最高,中华福桃和日本大红桃在10月的扦插生根率最高,而四月红在4个扦插时期的生根率无显著差异。进一步基于生根率、根数、根长、根粗采用隶属函数法对桃各品种的生根效果进行综合评价,评价指数表明,同一扦插时期不同品种间的生根效果有所差别,而同一品种在不同扦插时期的生根效果亦有较大差异,但各品种最佳生根时期均为11月。研究结果可为不同桃品种大量扦插繁殖提供科学依据,对大面积推广种植具有实际指导意义。

广西创新国际商事争端解决机制和机构建设路径研究

通常而言,商贸活动越繁荣,对高效、公平的争端解决服务的要求就越高。高效、公平的国际商事争端解决机制除了能定分止争,还能规范国际商贸秩序并为国际商贸发展提供指引。创新国际争端解决机制是广西加快对接《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》(RCEP)经贸新规则的重要措施之一。这既能满足争端解决的市场需求,也有助于广西进一步优化营商环境,发展相关产业,提升治理水平。比较而言,广西创新国际争端解决机制仍面临机构、人才、竞争力等方面发展不足的挑战。广西可以重点聚焦涉及东盟跨境经贸和商业领域,从集成创新政策工具释放广西各类政策红利,依靠相关优惠政策吸引争端解决人才和机构集聚,营造市场化、法治化、国际化的一流营商环境,创新发展RCEP争端解决服务机制,规划建设“争端解决服务”集中区,鼓励相关机构集聚和引导有序竞争等方面,推动国际商事争端解决机制的创新和机构发展,面向东盟和RCEP,建设具有区域特色和国际影响力的国际商事争端解决中心。

广西苦瓜白粉病菌优势生理小种鉴定及ITS序列分析

【目的】明确广西苦瓜主产区白粉病病原菌种类和生理小种,为苦瓜白粉病防治及抗病育种提供科学依据。【方法】2016—2021年,在广西南宁、柳州、桂林、北海、玉林、贺州、崇左和贵港8个苦瓜产区采集并分离白粉病病原菌246份,通过显微镜观察分生孢子形态及ITS序列分析构建系统进化树明确苦瓜白粉病菌种类,并采用国际通用的13个甜瓜白粉病菌生理小种鉴别寄主和鉴别标准体系对白粉病菌的生理小种进行鉴定;通过调查白粉病菌优势生理小种在广西苦瓜栽培品种桂农科6号、清脆277、翠华和海加仕183上的危害程度和致病力分析,明确广西苦瓜主产区白粉病菌种类及生理小种的分化。【结果】通过形态学与分子生物学相结合的方法确定广西苦瓜白粉病病原菌为单囊壳白粉菌(Sphaerotheca fuliginea),存在小种1和2F两个生理小种,其中,2016—2021年生理小种1的平均分离频率为95.72%,是广西苦瓜白粉病菌的优势小种,生理小种2F仅在贵港苦瓜种植基地发现,平均分离频率为4.29%。苦瓜白粉病菌优势小种致病力测定结果显示,4个广西苦瓜栽培品种的病情指数逐年增加,生理小种1致病力强度呈上升趋势,田间病害发生较严重。【结论】导致广西苦瓜白粉病的病原菌为单囊壳白粉菌,存在小种1和2F两个生理小种,其中生理小种1为广西苦瓜白粉病菌优势小种。广西苦瓜白粉病菌菌株的遗传进化与地域有一定关系,但差异不明显。

广西不同绿肥油菜品种的养分累积差异及富硒品种筛选

【目的】探明不同绿肥油菜品种的养分差异及对土壤硒富集效应,为丰富绿肥油菜品种及广西富硒土壤资源应用提供理论依据。【方法】以川油36(CY36)、丰油823(FY823)和沣油919(FY919)等19个绿肥油菜品种为研究对象,采用盆栽试验,研究不同品种生物量,氮、磷、钾和钙养分累积差异及对土壤硒吸收、富集的响应。【结果】不同绿肥油菜品种之间的地上部生物量、地下部生物量和总生物量均存在一定差异。地上部干生物量为4.49~6.62 g/盆,地下部为0.14~0.84 g/盆;总干生物量为4.82~7.14 g/盆。总生物量前3位的中双9号、沣油958和南油12显著高于生物量最低的3个品种(花油8号、川油36和华湘油12号);地上部氮、磷、钾和钙养分含量分别为8.86~19.64 g/kg、 0.69~2.24 g/kg、 13.07~37.68 g/kg和11.82~34.23 g/kg。浙油51号和花油6号地上部和地下部的养分含量均较高。氮、磷、钾和钙含量综合评分排序前3位的油菜品种为浙油51、中双10号和花油6号。硒含量地上部为0.095~0.369 mg/kg,地下部为0.160~0.579 mg/kg;全株硒含量为0.111~0.382 mg/kg;沣油919、绵油88和圣光86的地上部、地下部和全株硒含量较高,均显著高于其他油菜品种;硒总累积量在0.552~2.286μg/盆,沣油919和绵油88显著高于其他油菜品种。【结论】综合各品种的养分累积量和硒素吸收特性,沣油919、绵油88和圣光86的富硒能力较强,可作为广西富硒土壤资源高效利用的绿肥油菜品种。