The μi-T curves of the alloy Fe73.5Cu1 Nb3Si13.5B9 in the amorphous state and in the nanocrys-talline state have been investigated. For comparison, μi-T curves of the other two kinds of typical soft magnetic alloys ...The μi-T curves of the alloy Fe73.5Cu1 Nb3Si13.5B9 in the amorphous state and in the nanocrys-talline state have been investigated. For comparison, μi-T curves of the other two kinds of typical soft magnetic alloys also have been measured. It was found that a sharp Hopkinson peak appeared at the Curie point for each amorphous and crystalline alloy but there was no Hopkinson peak for the nanocrystalline alloy at the Curie point of the residual amorphous phase. This phenomenon has been explained in terms of the characteristic temperature dependence of the effective magnetic anisotropy.展开更多
为揭示软黏土的应变率效应及建立动态响应参数及其影响因素的定量关系,设计并开展了被动围压条件下的非饱和黏土霍普金森压杆(split Hopkinson pressure bar, SHPB)动态压缩试验,分析了应变率效应、冲击次数、含水率变化对软黏土动态力...为揭示软黏土的应变率效应及建立动态响应参数及其影响因素的定量关系,设计并开展了被动围压条件下的非饱和黏土霍普金森压杆(split Hopkinson pressure bar, SHPB)动态压缩试验,分析了应变率效应、冲击次数、含水率变化对软黏土动态力学特性的影响。试验结果表明:非饱和黏土的动弹性模量与动应力峰值具有显著的应变率效应;当试样的应变率处于255~587 s^(-1)范围内时,动态响应参数与应变率在双对数坐标系下表现出良好的线性拟合关系,且线性拟合曲线的斜率k反映了动力响应参数随应变率变化的敏感程度;含水率对软黏土应变率敏感性影响较大,其中,35%含水率试样动力响应参数的率敏感性最为显著,而39%含水率试样动力响应的率敏感性最差;此外,动力响应参数表现出随冲击次数的增加呈幂函数增长,冲击气压与试样含水率均对重复冲击载荷下的软黏土动力响应有较大影响。展开更多
In order to investigate the effect of sample size on the dynamic torsional behaviour of the 2A12 aluminium alloy. In this paper, torsional split Hopkinson bar tests are conducted on this alloy with different sample di...In order to investigate the effect of sample size on the dynamic torsional behaviour of the 2A12 aluminium alloy. In this paper, torsional split Hopkinson bar tests are conducted on this alloy with different sample dimensions. It is found that with the decreasing gauge length and thickness, the tested yield strength increases. However, the sample innerlouter diameter has little effect on the dynamic torsional behaviour. Based on the finite element method, the stress states in the alloy with different sample sizes are analysed. Due to the effect of stress concentration zone （SCZ）, the shorter sample has a higher yield stress. Furthermore, the stress distributes more uniformly in the thinner sample, which leads to the higher tested yield stress. According to the experimental and simulation analysis, some suggestions on choosing the sample size are given as well.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China! under grant No. 59871013.
文摘The μi-T curves of the alloy Fe73.5Cu1 Nb3Si13.5B9 in the amorphous state and in the nanocrys-talline state have been investigated. For comparison, μi-T curves of the other two kinds of typical soft magnetic alloys also have been measured. It was found that a sharp Hopkinson peak appeared at the Curie point for each amorphous and crystalline alloy but there was no Hopkinson peak for the nanocrystalline alloy at the Curie point of the residual amorphous phase. This phenomenon has been explained in terms of the characteristic temperature dependence of the effective magnetic anisotropy.
基金Financial support is from the NSFC(Grant Nos.11602257,11472257,11272300,11572299)funded by the key subject"Computational Solid Mechanics"of the China Academy of Engineering Physics
文摘In order to investigate the effect of sample size on the dynamic torsional behaviour of the 2A12 aluminium alloy. In this paper, torsional split Hopkinson bar tests are conducted on this alloy with different sample dimensions. It is found that with the decreasing gauge length and thickness, the tested yield strength increases. However, the sample innerlouter diameter has little effect on the dynamic torsional behaviour. Based on the finite element method, the stress states in the alloy with different sample sizes are analysed. Due to the effect of stress concentration zone （SCZ）, the shorter sample has a higher yield stress. Furthermore, the stress distributes more uniformly in the thinner sample, which leads to the higher tested yield stress. According to the experimental and simulation analysis, some suggestions on choosing the sample size are given as well.
