INTRODUCTIONAcute narcotizing pancreatitis usually takes a severe clinical course and is associated with multiple organ dysfunction .With the further understanding of pathophysiological events of acute pancreatisis an...INTRODUCTIONAcute narcotizing pancreatitis usually takes a severe clinical course and is associated with multiple organ dysfunction .With the further understanding of pathophysiological events of acute pancreatisis and the therapeutic measuses taken by the clinicians ,the patients can pass through the critical carry stages ,and then the septic complication caused by rtanslocated bacteria, mostly gram-negative microbes from the intestines ensues[1].展开更多
The pattern of clinical forms of respiratory tuberculosis in children shows a preponderance of intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis （89.4%） that is characterized by a complicated process in every third child under ...The pattern of clinical forms of respiratory tuberculosis in children shows a preponderance of intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis （89.4%） that is characterized by a complicated process in every third child under present-day conditions. Positive result of PCR closely correlates with the severity and extent of the specific process in children. Real-time PCR （RT-PCR） was ascertain to exhibit the highest sensitivity in detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA in children with primary generalized tuberculosis （62.5%） and in those with a disseminated specific process （55.6%）, which was much higher than conventional bacteriological study of diagnostic materials. By taking into account the findings, the RT-PCR detection of M. tuberculosis was considered as a substantial criterion for evaluating the magnitude of specific changes and the degree of tuberculosis infection activity in children.展开更多
核酸适配体是人工合成的短链核酸,作为分子识别元件,能够与各类靶标物质高特异性、高亲和力的结合,分为单链DNA和RNA两种类型。其中单链DNA适配体由于其稳定性比RNA适配体更好而更受欢迎,因此得到广泛应用。核酸适配体筛选通常是通过配...核酸适配体是人工合成的短链核酸,作为分子识别元件,能够与各类靶标物质高特异性、高亲和力的结合,分为单链DNA和RNA两种类型。其中单链DNA适配体由于其稳定性比RNA适配体更好而更受欢迎,因此得到广泛应用。核酸适配体筛选通常是通过配体指数富集系统进化技术(systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment,SELEX)实现的,筛选能否成功在很大程度上取决于其最关键的单链制备步骤,即将双链DNA转化为相应的单链DNA。目前,存在许多方法可以制备单链DNA,包括热变性法、生物素-链霉亲和素亲和分离法、变性胶电泳分离法、核酸外切酶消化法、不对称聚合酶链式反应(polymerase chain reaction,PCR)法等。本文在总结文献报道的基础上,具体阐述了各种单链DNA制备方法的原理、优缺点及近5年的应用情况,并对这些单链DNA制备方法进行了比较和展望,以期能为成功筛选各类靶标的核酸适配体提供参考。展开更多
文摘INTRODUCTIONAcute narcotizing pancreatitis usually takes a severe clinical course and is associated with multiple organ dysfunction .With the further understanding of pathophysiological events of acute pancreatisis and the therapeutic measuses taken by the clinicians ,the patients can pass through the critical carry stages ,and then the septic complication caused by rtanslocated bacteria, mostly gram-negative microbes from the intestines ensues[1].
文摘The pattern of clinical forms of respiratory tuberculosis in children shows a preponderance of intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis （89.4%） that is characterized by a complicated process in every third child under present-day conditions. Positive result of PCR closely correlates with the severity and extent of the specific process in children. Real-time PCR （RT-PCR） was ascertain to exhibit the highest sensitivity in detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA in children with primary generalized tuberculosis （62.5%） and in those with a disseminated specific process （55.6%）, which was much higher than conventional bacteriological study of diagnostic materials. By taking into account the findings, the RT-PCR detection of M. tuberculosis was considered as a substantial criterion for evaluating the magnitude of specific changes and the degree of tuberculosis infection activity in children.
文摘核酸适配体是人工合成的短链核酸,作为分子识别元件,能够与各类靶标物质高特异性、高亲和力的结合,分为单链DNA和RNA两种类型。其中单链DNA适配体由于其稳定性比RNA适配体更好而更受欢迎,因此得到广泛应用。核酸适配体筛选通常是通过配体指数富集系统进化技术(systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment,SELEX)实现的,筛选能否成功在很大程度上取决于其最关键的单链制备步骤,即将双链DNA转化为相应的单链DNA。目前,存在许多方法可以制备单链DNA,包括热变性法、生物素-链霉亲和素亲和分离法、变性胶电泳分离法、核酸外切酶消化法、不对称聚合酶链式反应(polymerase chain reaction,PCR)法等。本文在总结文献报道的基础上,具体阐述了各种单链DNA制备方法的原理、优缺点及近5年的应用情况,并对这些单链DNA制备方法进行了比较和展望,以期能为成功筛选各类靶标的核酸适配体提供参考。
