Objective To sum up the clinical experience in diagnosis and treatment of spinal primitive neuroectodermal tumor(PNET). Methods Thirteen patients with spinal PNET were included in the study from 1999 to 2009.There wer...Objective To sum up the clinical experience in diagnosis and treatment of spinal primitive neuroectodermal tumor(PNET). Methods Thirteen patients with spinal PNET were included in the study from 1999 to 2009.There were 8 males and 5展开更多
OBJECTIVE To report a case of a malignant proliferating trichilemmal tumor (PTT) in the right postauricular region, and to describe the clinical and histopathologic findings. METHODS Interventional case report and lit...OBJECTIVE To report a case of a malignant proliferating trichilemmal tumor (PTT) in the right postauricular region, and to describe the clinical and histopathologic findings. METHODS Interventional case report and literature review. RESULTS A 46-year-old woman presented with a 15-year history of a nodule of 30×30×10 mm in diameter in the right postauricular region. It was diagnosed as a sebaceous cyst. A local mass excision was performed. Histopathologic examination revealed proliferation of the outer hair sheath epithelium with multiple central areas of trichilemmal kera-tinization. The presence of marked cellular atypia and frequent mitoses indicated a malignant transformation. A second operation employing an enlarged excision was conducted followed by a histopathologic examination showing that there was no malignant tumor remaining. Two weeks after the second operation, 50 cGy of regional prophylactic radiotherapy was applied. The patient was well after 26 months of follow-up and neither recurrences nor metastases were observed. CONCLUSION Malignant PTT is a rare skin neoplasm, with its diagnosis depending on a histopathologic examination. An extend excision is the main treatment after diagnosis.展开更多
Objective: The arrival of precision medicine plan brings new opportunities and challenges for patients undergoing precision diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors. With the development of medical imaging, inform...Objective: The arrival of precision medicine plan brings new opportunities and challenges for patients undergoing precision diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors. With the development of medical imaging, information on different modality imaging can be integrated and comprehensively analyzed by imaging fusion system. This review aimed to update the application of multimodality imaging fusion technology in the precise diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors under the precision medicine plan. We introduced several multimodality imaging fusion technologies and their application to the diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors in clinical practice. Date Sources: The data cited in this review were obtained mainly from the PubMed database from 1996 to 2016, using the keywords of "precision medicine", "fusion imaging", "multimodality", and "tumor diagnosis and treatment". Study Selection: Original articles, clinical practice, reviews, and other relevant literatures published in English were reviewed. Papers focusing on precision medicine, fusion imaging, multimodality, and tumor diagnosis and treatment were selected. Duplicated papers were excluded. Results: Multimodality imaging fusion technology plays an important role in tumor diagnosis and treatment under the precision medicine plan, such as accurate location, qualitative diagnosis, tumor staging, treatment plan design, and real-time intraoperative monitoring. Multimodality imaging fusion systems could provide more imaging information of tumors from different dimensions and angles, thereby offing strong technical support for the implementation of precision oncology. Conclusion: Under the precision medicine plan, personalized treatment of tumors is a distinct possibility. We believe that multimodality imaging fusion technology will find an increasingly wide application in clinical practice.展开更多
Oral and maxillofacial tumors (OMT) constitute a great number in tumors of head and neck as a whole. The incidence of OMT in China is rather low. but. owing to our big population, the absolute number of the patients i...Oral and maxillofacial tumors (OMT) constitute a great number in tumors of head and neck as a whole. The incidence of OMT in China is rather low. but. owing to our big population, the absolute number of the patients is high. The diagnosis and treatment of OMT in China with special emphasis on malignancies are briefly introduced below.展开更多
文摘Objective To sum up the clinical experience in diagnosis and treatment of spinal primitive neuroectodermal tumor(PNET). Methods Thirteen patients with spinal PNET were included in the study from 1999 to 2009.There were 8 males and 5
文摘OBJECTIVE To report a case of a malignant proliferating trichilemmal tumor (PTT) in the right postauricular region, and to describe the clinical and histopathologic findings. METHODS Interventional case report and literature review. RESULTS A 46-year-old woman presented with a 15-year history of a nodule of 30×30×10 mm in diameter in the right postauricular region. It was diagnosed as a sebaceous cyst. A local mass excision was performed. Histopathologic examination revealed proliferation of the outer hair sheath epithelium with multiple central areas of trichilemmal kera-tinization. The presence of marked cellular atypia and frequent mitoses indicated a malignant transformation. A second operation employing an enlarged excision was conducted followed by a histopathologic examination showing that there was no malignant tumor remaining. Two weeks after the second operation, 50 cGy of regional prophylactic radiotherapy was applied. The patient was well after 26 months of follow-up and neither recurrences nor metastases were observed. CONCLUSION Malignant PTT is a rare skin neoplasm, with its diagnosis depending on a histopathologic examination. An extend excision is the main treatment after diagnosis.
文摘Objective: The arrival of precision medicine plan brings new opportunities and challenges for patients undergoing precision diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors. With the development of medical imaging, information on different modality imaging can be integrated and comprehensively analyzed by imaging fusion system. This review aimed to update the application of multimodality imaging fusion technology in the precise diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors under the precision medicine plan. We introduced several multimodality imaging fusion technologies and their application to the diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors in clinical practice. Date Sources: The data cited in this review were obtained mainly from the PubMed database from 1996 to 2016, using the keywords of "precision medicine", "fusion imaging", "multimodality", and "tumor diagnosis and treatment". Study Selection: Original articles, clinical practice, reviews, and other relevant literatures published in English were reviewed. Papers focusing on precision medicine, fusion imaging, multimodality, and tumor diagnosis and treatment were selected. Duplicated papers were excluded. Results: Multimodality imaging fusion technology plays an important role in tumor diagnosis and treatment under the precision medicine plan, such as accurate location, qualitative diagnosis, tumor staging, treatment plan design, and real-time intraoperative monitoring. Multimodality imaging fusion systems could provide more imaging information of tumors from different dimensions and angles, thereby offing strong technical support for the implementation of precision oncology. Conclusion: Under the precision medicine plan, personalized treatment of tumors is a distinct possibility. We believe that multimodality imaging fusion technology will find an increasingly wide application in clinical practice.
文摘Oral and maxillofacial tumors (OMT) constitute a great number in tumors of head and neck as a whole. The incidence of OMT in China is rather low. but. owing to our big population, the absolute number of the patients is high. The diagnosis and treatment of OMT in China with special emphasis on malignancies are briefly introduced below.