The effectiveness of Quizlet,an online vocabulary learning tool,in enhancing vocabulary acquisition and academic performance among Business English major students in China was investigated in this study.With emphasis ...The effectiveness of Quizlet,an online vocabulary learning tool,in enhancing vocabulary acquisition and academic performance among Business English major students in China was investigated in this study.With emphasis on the importance of vocabulary proficiency for English learners,especially those in English-related majors,this research aimed to understand the impact of Quizlet on vocabulary mastery and its connection to overall academic success.A one-academic-year longitudinal experiment was carried out involving two classes,utilizing quantitative methods for assessing vocabulary retention and academic progress.Improvement was seen in the final exam rankings and vocabulary retention rates in Quizlet-engaged classes.Hopefully,this study could provide valuable insights for educators,curriculum designers,and researchers,guiding the optimization of language acquisition strategies in the digital age.展开更多
In cognitive linguistics,debates on the status and functions of categorization have been a heated issue.In semantics and second language acquisition,scholars have discussed and achieved vocabulary acquisition from dif...In cognitive linguistics,debates on the status and functions of categorization have been a heated issue.In semantics and second language acquisition,scholars have discussed and achieved vocabulary acquisition from different perspectives and academic levels.Vocabulary learning exerts a fundamental role in second language vocabulary acquisition(SLVA),and it is closely related to learners’cognitive competence.However,studies on second language vocabulary acquisition under the categorization theory in cognitive linguistics have received less attention from linguists when compared with other studies.This paper employs two representative dimensions,the basic-level effect and the prototype effect,under the categorization theory to further delve into the implications on second language vocabulary acquisition.This article first provides a comprehensive introduction to the nature and the approaches of the categorization theory,and then analyzes the relations and implications for second language vocabulary acquisition under the categorization theory from the perspective of the basic-level and the prototype effects.The research results showed that the basic-level effect on SLVA is mainly on the classification of word categories distinguished from the superordinate and subordinate categories,while the prototype effect is more on understanding the complexity and use of word meaning.展开更多
Based on the Involvement Load Hypothesis, the present study investigated the differential effects of three post-listening output tasks(gap-filling, translation, and sentence-making) on immediate acquisition and retent...Based on the Involvement Load Hypothesis, the present study investigated the differential effects of three post-listening output tasks(gap-filling, translation, and sentence-making) on immediate acquisition and retention of such vocabulary dimensions as productive knowledge of orthography,receptive recall of meaning and form, and productive knowledge of grammatical functions. Ninety second-year English majors were divided into three groups to finish listening plus one of the postlistening tasks. The results showed that the post-listening output tasks had positive effects on immediate acquisition of productive vocabulary knowledge, partially in agreement with the Involvement Load Hypothesis. However, the effects on vocabulary knowledge retention were found to be largely inconsistent with the Involvement Load Hypothesis. The finding thus challenges this hypothesis in that involvement load is not the only determining factor and suggests that the theoretical construct of involvement load should be constructed with more caution.展开更多
The present study aims at exploring the effects of different glosses and involvement loads on incidental vocabulary acquisition among non-English majors.It investigates whether glosses and involvement load would have ...The present study aims at exploring the effects of different glosses and involvement loads on incidental vocabulary acquisition among non-English majors.It investigates whether glosses and involvement load would have an effect on the learners’immediate word gain and promote their word knowledge retention.The experiment chooses 96 non-English freshmen at a university in Si Chuan Province.Results indicate that Translation task with multiple-choice glosses is the most effective,and reading comprehension task with single glosses is the worst.展开更多
There has been a consensus that vocabulary knowledge has become a major contributor to L2 learners'efficient communication and comprehension.Incidental vocabulary acquisition relates to lexical gains as a by-produ...There has been a consensus that vocabulary knowledge has become a major contributor to L2 learners'efficient communication and comprehension.Incidental vocabulary acquisition relates to lexical gains as a by-product resulting from accomplishing another activity which is not aimed at learning vocabulary.This article intends to provide a digest of research on incidental vocabulary acquisition over the past few decades by primarily focusing on related theoretical frameworks,possible explanatory variables mediating incidental vocabulary learning,and tasks targeted at enhancing incidental lexical growth.In line with analyses of findings yielded from an impressive number of illuminating studies conducted,this article calls for a diversification of efforts in relation to multi-word lexical items,multi-modal e-learning technologies,and insights from neuroscience that may warrant more scholarly attention.These possible areas would further enrich the current scope of L2 incidental vocabulary acquisition research.展开更多
Vocabulary has been the most difficult part language learners encounter in the process of their language learning and their daily communication. Nevertheless vocabulary teaching and learning has not been given due imp...Vocabulary has been the most difficult part language learners encounter in the process of their language learning and their daily communication. Nevertheless vocabulary teaching and learning has not been given due importance and has become the bottleneck in college English instruction although it is central to language learning. Task-based Instruction Approach, noted for its advanced methodology in facilitating vocabulary learning and teaching, is introduced in the vocabulary teaching implementation in this paper. By analyzing the theoretical basis and features of Task-based Instruction Approach, the author puts forward strategies for vocabulary teaching and learning as well as principles in task design with the aim of improving leamers' vocabulary acquiring competence and language competence, fostering learners' emotional and cognitive development, and at the same time providing insights into culture of English language展开更多
Writing task is an integral part of education in ESL (English as a Second Language) at the foundation level. It has been observed that foundation level 3 students of Arab Open University have an insufficient knowled...Writing task is an integral part of education in ESL (English as a Second Language) at the foundation level. It has been observed that foundation level 3 students of Arab Open University have an insufficient knowledge of vocabulary which is reflected on their writing, as their usage of vocabulary is confined to a number of limited common words. This research explores the effect of collaborative writing on students' vocabulary acquisition. All the writing tasks were related to educational topics in order to provide students with the lexical items related to the same subject. This study took place in one of the foundation level 3 classes at Arab Open University, Oman branch. Fourteen anonymous Arab students for whom English is considered as the second language participated in this study. All students are in the intermediate level of English language proficiency. For each writing task, five collocations were selected to be taught in the class over a period of five weeks. The achieved outcomes revealed contrary results to the previous studies that had shown the effective impact of collaborative writing. This study has discussed the contrary impact of collaborative writing on improving the learners' vocabulary acquisition in addition to the challenges students faced during collaborative writing task. Finally, this research provides recommendations for the effective collaborative writing in the foundation students' language proficiency.展开更多
Vocabulary is the basis of language learning. The study of vocabulary is an important part of second language acquisition research field. This article mainly reviews external factors that influence the second language...Vocabulary is the basis of language learning. The study of vocabulary is an important part of second language acquisition research field. This article mainly reviews external factors that influence the second language vocabulary acquisition research at home in recent years. It emphatically summarizes the effect of input and output on vocabulary acquisition, vocabulary teaching,that will provide some suggestions for the future vocabulary acquisition.展开更多
This study explores the effects of two affective factors,reading anxiety and learning motivation on incidental vocabulary acquisition(IVA)under Chinese context.Fifty-two sophomores form a comprehensive university in s...This study explores the effects of two affective factors,reading anxiety and learning motivation on incidental vocabulary acquisition(IVA)under Chinese context.Fifty-two sophomores form a comprehensive university in southern China were enrolled in this study;data were collected through questionnaires,IVA test,and semi-structured interviews.This study identified the signifi⁃cant relationship between IVA and learning motivation but reading anxiety was non-significant.The findings contributed empirical evidence to the effects of affective factors on Chinese students’incidental vocabulary acquisition.展开更多
Vocabulary learning is very important in language learning, while dictionary use plays an obvious role in vocabulary acquisition. The author investigates dictionary use in vocabulary learning among the junior students...Vocabulary learning is very important in language learning, while dictionary use plays an obvious role in vocabulary acquisition. The author investigates dictionary use in vocabulary learning among the junior students in Wuxi Institute of Communications Technology(WICT)and reveals the significant differences between the good learners and the poor learners in their attitude and use of the dictionary. Accordingly, the author offers some suggestions on dictionary use to solve the problems found in vocabulary acquisition.展开更多
Vocabulary notebooks relates to a notebook kept by each individual student with the aim of learning and expanding new vocabularies.Such vocabulary learning approach has been advocated for many years,and its advantages...Vocabulary notebooks relates to a notebook kept by each individual student with the aim of learning and expanding new vocabularies.Such vocabulary learning approach has been advocated for many years,and its advantages have been proved by many language teaching professionals.展开更多
The crucial role of lexis in both first and second language acquisition has long been acknowledged by researchers.With that notion, many researchers and instructors has paid much attention to L2 vocabulary acquisition...The crucial role of lexis in both first and second language acquisition has long been acknowledged by researchers.With that notion, many researchers and instructors has paid much attention to L2 vocabulary acquisition. The paper here attempts to give a brief review of some related research and is supposed to spark some ideas about L2 vocabulary acquisition on a theoretical and pedagogical basis.展开更多
Vocabulary acquisition is an intricate process,which has a close relationship with memory.In cognitive psychology,a large number of studies on memory system have been conducted based on the information processing theo...Vocabulary acquisition is an intricate process,which has a close relationship with memory.In cognitive psychology,a large number of studies on memory system have been conducted based on the information processing theory,placing great value on second language learners’cognitive process.This study intends to probe into second language vocabulary acquisition from the perspective of information processing theory in hope to help learners acquire vocabulary more scientifically and efficiently.展开更多
This paper explored EFL learners’perceptions of learner autonomy(LA)in Hainan University.Two findings have been found in the research.Firstly,the third-year students were found to be the least autonomous learners.Sec...This paper explored EFL learners’perceptions of learner autonomy(LA)in Hainan University.Two findings have been found in the research.Firstly,the third-year students were found to be the least autonomous learners.Secondly,the learners were exceedingly dependent on their teachers for explanation and guidance for in-class learning.The teacher’s role is dominant to the learners.In this sense,it is not that the learners lack the ability to learn independently.Rather it is likely to be due to their traditional beliefs about the superior dominance of their teachers’role that make them become more dependent in learning.Relevant implications were discussed.展开更多
Lexical meaning mainly includes rational meaning,grammatical meaning,and coloring meaning.Mastering the coloring meaning of vocabulary is of great significance for foreign students to use Chinese vocabulary correctly....Lexical meaning mainly includes rational meaning,grammatical meaning,and coloring meaning.Mastering the coloring meaning of vocabulary is of great significance for foreign students to use Chinese vocabulary correctly.This study mainly examines the psychological mechanism of Chinese second language learners mastering the coloring meaning of words,examines the psychological characteristics of students mastering the color meaning of words from the perspectives of second language learning theory and cognitive theory,establishes a cognitive schema for coloring meaning learning,and proposes corresponding learning models and teaching strategies.展开更多
In recent years, the research of incidental vocabulary learning takes the cognitive processing approach to explore lexical development and has become a hot issue in the field of second language vocabulary acquisition....In recent years, the research of incidental vocabulary learning takes the cognitive processing approach to explore lexical development and has become a hot issue in the field of second language vocabulary acquisition. In terms of its origin, the concept was greatly influenced by and develops from linguistics and cognitive psychology of the 1970s and 1980s. The present paper reviews and analyzes the recent results of the research on incidental vocabulary acquisition. Some implications for L2 vocabulary teaching are also discussed.展开更多
This research investigated the effects of captions on Chinese EFL students' incidental vocabulary acquisition. The results are: 1) Captions contribute a lot to students' incidental vocabulary acquisition. In p...This research investigated the effects of captions on Chinese EFL students' incidental vocabulary acquisition. The results are: 1) Captions contribute a lot to students' incidental vocabulary acquisition. In particular, English captions more greatly enhanced students' mastery of word-spelling and listening word recognition. Chinese captions better improved students' mastery of word-meaning. 2) The effects of both L1 and L2 captions on vocabulary acquisition are conspicuous for students of both high and low L2 proficiency. But in terms of word meaning, students with low L2 proficiency benefit tremendously more from the L1 captions than from the L2 subtitles while the differences between the effects of L1 and L2 captions are not so great for the students of high L2 proficiency. The study suggested that captioned authentic video materials could be a good method to teach L2 vocabulary, but the teachers have to be careful in deciding when and how to use the captions.展开更多
文摘The effectiveness of Quizlet,an online vocabulary learning tool,in enhancing vocabulary acquisition and academic performance among Business English major students in China was investigated in this study.With emphasis on the importance of vocabulary proficiency for English learners,especially those in English-related majors,this research aimed to understand the impact of Quizlet on vocabulary mastery and its connection to overall academic success.A one-academic-year longitudinal experiment was carried out involving two classes,utilizing quantitative methods for assessing vocabulary retention and academic progress.Improvement was seen in the final exam rankings and vocabulary retention rates in Quizlet-engaged classes.Hopefully,this study could provide valuable insights for educators,curriculum designers,and researchers,guiding the optimization of language acquisition strategies in the digital age.
基金“Research on the Development Path of Ideological Leadership of Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities in the New Era”of the Counselor Special Research Projects of Furlong College,Hunan University of Science and Arts in 2023(Project number:FRfdy2307)。
文摘In cognitive linguistics,debates on the status and functions of categorization have been a heated issue.In semantics and second language acquisition,scholars have discussed and achieved vocabulary acquisition from different perspectives and academic levels.Vocabulary learning exerts a fundamental role in second language vocabulary acquisition(SLVA),and it is closely related to learners’cognitive competence.However,studies on second language vocabulary acquisition under the categorization theory in cognitive linguistics have received less attention from linguists when compared with other studies.This paper employs two representative dimensions,the basic-level effect and the prototype effect,under the categorization theory to further delve into the implications on second language vocabulary acquisition.This article first provides a comprehensive introduction to the nature and the approaches of the categorization theory,and then analyzes the relations and implications for second language vocabulary acquisition under the categorization theory from the perspective of the basic-level and the prototype effects.The research results showed that the basic-level effect on SLVA is mainly on the classification of word categories distinguished from the superordinate and subordinate categories,while the prototype effect is more on understanding the complexity and use of word meaning.
文摘Based on the Involvement Load Hypothesis, the present study investigated the differential effects of three post-listening output tasks(gap-filling, translation, and sentence-making) on immediate acquisition and retention of such vocabulary dimensions as productive knowledge of orthography,receptive recall of meaning and form, and productive knowledge of grammatical functions. Ninety second-year English majors were divided into three groups to finish listening plus one of the postlistening tasks. The results showed that the post-listening output tasks had positive effects on immediate acquisition of productive vocabulary knowledge, partially in agreement with the Involvement Load Hypothesis. However, the effects on vocabulary knowledge retention were found to be largely inconsistent with the Involvement Load Hypothesis. The finding thus challenges this hypothesis in that involvement load is not the only determining factor and suggests that the theoretical construct of involvement load should be constructed with more caution.
文摘The present study aims at exploring the effects of different glosses and involvement loads on incidental vocabulary acquisition among non-English majors.It investigates whether glosses and involvement load would have an effect on the learners’immediate word gain and promote their word knowledge retention.The experiment chooses 96 non-English freshmen at a university in Si Chuan Province.Results indicate that Translation task with multiple-choice glosses is the most effective,and reading comprehension task with single glosses is the worst.
基金This study is supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(G2019KY05202)Teaching Reform Project of NWPU2018(W015303).
文摘There has been a consensus that vocabulary knowledge has become a major contributor to L2 learners'efficient communication and comprehension.Incidental vocabulary acquisition relates to lexical gains as a by-product resulting from accomplishing another activity which is not aimed at learning vocabulary.This article intends to provide a digest of research on incidental vocabulary acquisition over the past few decades by primarily focusing on related theoretical frameworks,possible explanatory variables mediating incidental vocabulary learning,and tasks targeted at enhancing incidental lexical growth.In line with analyses of findings yielded from an impressive number of illuminating studies conducted,this article calls for a diversification of efforts in relation to multi-word lexical items,multi-modal e-learning technologies,and insights from neuroscience that may warrant more scholarly attention.These possible areas would further enrich the current scope of L2 incidental vocabulary acquisition research.
文摘Vocabulary has been the most difficult part language learners encounter in the process of their language learning and their daily communication. Nevertheless vocabulary teaching and learning has not been given due importance and has become the bottleneck in college English instruction although it is central to language learning. Task-based Instruction Approach, noted for its advanced methodology in facilitating vocabulary learning and teaching, is introduced in the vocabulary teaching implementation in this paper. By analyzing the theoretical basis and features of Task-based Instruction Approach, the author puts forward strategies for vocabulary teaching and learning as well as principles in task design with the aim of improving leamers' vocabulary acquiring competence and language competence, fostering learners' emotional and cognitive development, and at the same time providing insights into culture of English language
文摘Writing task is an integral part of education in ESL (English as a Second Language) at the foundation level. It has been observed that foundation level 3 students of Arab Open University have an insufficient knowledge of vocabulary which is reflected on their writing, as their usage of vocabulary is confined to a number of limited common words. This research explores the effect of collaborative writing on students' vocabulary acquisition. All the writing tasks were related to educational topics in order to provide students with the lexical items related to the same subject. This study took place in one of the foundation level 3 classes at Arab Open University, Oman branch. Fourteen anonymous Arab students for whom English is considered as the second language participated in this study. All students are in the intermediate level of English language proficiency. For each writing task, five collocations were selected to be taught in the class over a period of five weeks. The achieved outcomes revealed contrary results to the previous studies that had shown the effective impact of collaborative writing. This study has discussed the contrary impact of collaborative writing on improving the learners' vocabulary acquisition in addition to the challenges students faced during collaborative writing task. Finally, this research provides recommendations for the effective collaborative writing in the foundation students' language proficiency.
文摘Vocabulary is the basis of language learning. The study of vocabulary is an important part of second language acquisition research field. This article mainly reviews external factors that influence the second language vocabulary acquisition research at home in recent years. It emphatically summarizes the effect of input and output on vocabulary acquisition, vocabulary teaching,that will provide some suggestions for the future vocabulary acquisition.
文摘This study explores the effects of two affective factors,reading anxiety and learning motivation on incidental vocabulary acquisition(IVA)under Chinese context.Fifty-two sophomores form a comprehensive university in southern China were enrolled in this study;data were collected through questionnaires,IVA test,and semi-structured interviews.This study identified the signifi⁃cant relationship between IVA and learning motivation but reading anxiety was non-significant.The findings contributed empirical evidence to the effects of affective factors on Chinese students’incidental vocabulary acquisition.
文摘Vocabulary learning is very important in language learning, while dictionary use plays an obvious role in vocabulary acquisition. The author investigates dictionary use in vocabulary learning among the junior students in Wuxi Institute of Communications Technology(WICT)and reveals the significant differences between the good learners and the poor learners in their attitude and use of the dictionary. Accordingly, the author offers some suggestions on dictionary use to solve the problems found in vocabulary acquisition.
文摘Vocabulary notebooks relates to a notebook kept by each individual student with the aim of learning and expanding new vocabularies.Such vocabulary learning approach has been advocated for many years,and its advantages have been proved by many language teaching professionals.
文摘The crucial role of lexis in both first and second language acquisition has long been acknowledged by researchers.With that notion, many researchers and instructors has paid much attention to L2 vocabulary acquisition. The paper here attempts to give a brief review of some related research and is supposed to spark some ideas about L2 vocabulary acquisition on a theoretical and pedagogical basis.
文摘Vocabulary acquisition is an intricate process,which has a close relationship with memory.In cognitive psychology,a large number of studies on memory system have been conducted based on the information processing theory,placing great value on second language learners’cognitive process.This study intends to probe into second language vocabulary acquisition from the perspective of information processing theory in hope to help learners acquire vocabulary more scientifically and efficiently.
文摘This paper explored EFL learners’perceptions of learner autonomy(LA)in Hainan University.Two findings have been found in the research.Firstly,the third-year students were found to be the least autonomous learners.Secondly,the learners were exceedingly dependent on their teachers for explanation and guidance for in-class learning.The teacher’s role is dominant to the learners.In this sense,it is not that the learners lack the ability to learn independently.Rather it is likely to be due to their traditional beliefs about the superior dominance of their teachers’role that make them become more dependent in learning.Relevant implications were discussed.
文摘Lexical meaning mainly includes rational meaning,grammatical meaning,and coloring meaning.Mastering the coloring meaning of vocabulary is of great significance for foreign students to use Chinese vocabulary correctly.This study mainly examines the psychological mechanism of Chinese second language learners mastering the coloring meaning of words,examines the psychological characteristics of students mastering the color meaning of words from the perspectives of second language learning theory and cognitive theory,establishes a cognitive schema for coloring meaning learning,and proposes corresponding learning models and teaching strategies.
文摘In recent years, the research of incidental vocabulary learning takes the cognitive processing approach to explore lexical development and has become a hot issue in the field of second language vocabulary acquisition. In terms of its origin, the concept was greatly influenced by and develops from linguistics and cognitive psychology of the 1970s and 1980s. The present paper reviews and analyzes the recent results of the research on incidental vocabulary acquisition. Some implications for L2 vocabulary teaching are also discussed.
文摘This research investigated the effects of captions on Chinese EFL students' incidental vocabulary acquisition. The results are: 1) Captions contribute a lot to students' incidental vocabulary acquisition. In particular, English captions more greatly enhanced students' mastery of word-spelling and listening word recognition. Chinese captions better improved students' mastery of word-meaning. 2) The effects of both L1 and L2 captions on vocabulary acquisition are conspicuous for students of both high and low L2 proficiency. But in terms of word meaning, students with low L2 proficiency benefit tremendously more from the L1 captions than from the L2 subtitles while the differences between the effects of L1 and L2 captions are not so great for the students of high L2 proficiency. The study suggested that captioned authentic video materials could be a good method to teach L2 vocabulary, but the teachers have to be careful in deciding when and how to use the captions.