“Alienated labor”came from Marx’s Manuscript of Philosophy and Economics in 1844.This theory was formed on the basis of Marx’s critical inheritance of predecessors’thoughts on alienation and the reality under the...“Alienated labor”came from Marx’s Manuscript of Philosophy and Economics in 1844.This theory was formed on the basis of Marx’s critical inheritance of predecessors’thoughts on alienation and the reality under the capitalist system.It is of great significance to understand the final formation of Marx’s historical materialism.展开更多
Alienated labor, also known as labor alienation, was a concept with historical creativity, which was first raised in Marx' s Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844. The Manuscripts was important works of Marx...Alienated labor, also known as labor alienation, was a concept with historical creativity, which was first raised in Marx' s Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844. The Manuscripts was important works of Marx, in which the social relations of capitalism private ownership were analyzed by Marx using the concept of alienated labor. A deep analysis was conducted by Marx from the specific historical facts, in which the rational kernel of the alienated problem in the social relations of capitalism was mentioned. Specifically, the alienated labor theory was analyzed from the relationship of laborers with their labor products and labor itself, human' s essence, and other people under the condition of the capitalist private ownership; the "ought to be" ethical characteristics of labors were expounded from the perspective of ethics, and the abnormal labor relations in the process of capitalist production were ethically reviewed and criticized. Therefore, rich economic ethics thoughts were contained in Marx' s analysis of the alienated labor theory.展开更多
With the rapid development of digital technology,new forms of digital capital and transnational capitalism have emerged under the manipulation and utilization of capital.Digital capital is composed of intangible and i...With the rapid development of digital technology,new forms of digital capital and transnational capitalism have emerged under the manipulation and utilization of capital.Digital capital is composed of intangible and intangible products in labor.It is like traditional capital,which completes capital accumulation from the exploitation of surplus value,that is,data and information begin to operate as a new capital.With the renewal of technology,the form of labor has evolved from material labor to non-material labor and then into digital labor.Digital technology is not limited by time and space,which leads to transnational information sharing and transnational capitalism.However,alienation and exploitation always exist in digital labor.According to the unique characteristics of digital labor,the time and place of exploitation have undergone tremendous changes,and the time boundary between rest and labor has also become blurred.The scope of exploitation coverage is further expanded.展开更多
文摘“Alienated labor”came from Marx’s Manuscript of Philosophy and Economics in 1844.This theory was formed on the basis of Marx’s critical inheritance of predecessors’thoughts on alienation and the reality under the capitalist system.It is of great significance to understand the final formation of Marx’s historical materialism.
文摘Alienated labor, also known as labor alienation, was a concept with historical creativity, which was first raised in Marx' s Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844. The Manuscripts was important works of Marx, in which the social relations of capitalism private ownership were analyzed by Marx using the concept of alienated labor. A deep analysis was conducted by Marx from the specific historical facts, in which the rational kernel of the alienated problem in the social relations of capitalism was mentioned. Specifically, the alienated labor theory was analyzed from the relationship of laborers with their labor products and labor itself, human' s essence, and other people under the condition of the capitalist private ownership; the "ought to be" ethical characteristics of labors were expounded from the perspective of ethics, and the abnormal labor relations in the process of capitalist production were ethically reviewed and criticized. Therefore, rich economic ethics thoughts were contained in Marx' s analysis of the alienated labor theory.
文摘With the rapid development of digital technology,new forms of digital capital and transnational capitalism have emerged under the manipulation and utilization of capital.Digital capital is composed of intangible and intangible products in labor.It is like traditional capital,which completes capital accumulation from the exploitation of surplus value,that is,data and information begin to operate as a new capital.With the renewal of technology,the form of labor has evolved from material labor to non-material labor and then into digital labor.Digital technology is not limited by time and space,which leads to transnational information sharing and transnational capitalism.However,alienation and exploitation always exist in digital labor.According to the unique characteristics of digital labor,the time and place of exploitation have undergone tremendous changes,and the time boundary between rest and labor has also become blurred.The scope of exploitation coverage is further expanded.