As is known to all,the English monarch has existed for a long time in the history which indicates its duration is one of the longest among the royal families in the world.Even after the 48-year English Bourgeois Revol...As is known to all,the English monarch has existed for a long time in the history which indicates its duration is one of the longest among the royal families in the world.Even after the 48-year English Bourgeois Revolution(1640-1688),the English monarch had not been abolished by the English Parliament and its people.And up to now,the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,which is a developed capitalistic state in the world,still retains its monarch.This paper will particularly introduce the process and the reasons for the monarch’s retention during the English Bourgeois Revolution.展开更多
"Under the Bourgeois Ideological Interpellation:An Althusserian Reading of Sons and Lovers"traces the authority behind the familial affairs and examines its influences on the individuals in D.H.Lawrence’s m..."Under the Bourgeois Ideological Interpellation:An Althusserian Reading of Sons and Lovers"traces the authority behind the familial affairs and examines its influences on the individuals in D.H.Lawrence’s masterpiece Sons and Lovers.Based on the theory of Althusser’s"ideological interpellation",it explores the theme of bourgeois ideological interpellation within the working-class domestic sphere.展开更多
Haruki Murakami is a serious belles-lettres writer with a title of petty bourgeois. With calm perspective, his writing points to the profound problems of human society, and also criticizes and analyses the history of ...Haruki Murakami is a serious belles-lettres writer with a title of petty bourgeois. With calm perspective, his writing points to the profound problems of human society, and also criticizes and analyses the history of World War II which is a closely guarded secret to most Japanese. The important topics of his literature are generally about the exposure of human nature under special time background, various deep problems accompanying with modern civilization, and the wounds brought to human by wars.展开更多
This paper is preoccupied with the delineation of the dialectic of poverty and wealth in Festus Iyayi＇s Violence. The unbridled struggle between the bourgeois and the proletariat in the novel constitutes the onus of ...This paper is preoccupied with the delineation of the dialectic of poverty and wealth in Festus Iyayi＇s Violence. The unbridled struggle between the bourgeois and the proletariat in the novel constitutes the onus of the dialectical materialism which underlies an axiomatic focus of societal superstructure. An application of Kenneth Boulding＇s theory of protest to the Nigerian social milieu, poignantly reveals that there is a potent foregrounding of the class stratification between the rich and the poor. The paper will further examine how this dichotomy between the highly placed and the down trodden in the novel has graphically accentuated the poverty index in contemporary Nigeria.展开更多
In the decades before the full-scale war with Japan in 1937, a robust series of institutions connected the bourgeois with intellectuals （which included professionals and journalists, as well as academics） in Shangha...In the decades before the full-scale war with Japan in 1937, a robust series of institutions connected the bourgeois with intellectuals （which included professionals and journalists, as well as academics） in Shanghai. Collectively, these institutions can be understood as forming an urban ＂cultural nexus of power＂ that allowed non-state actors to effectively control aspects of Shanghai＇s political life. This bourgeois-intellectual alliance was not inevitable; no similar bonds existed between these same two groups in Beijing. It was forged in Shanghai due to the city＇s unique historical position as a Treaty Port and its dynamic economy, which included an extensive structure of private higher education and a market-based publishing industry. Unlike the rural ＂cultural nexus of power＂ originally described by Prasenjit Duara, this urban nexus grew stronger during the political and economic changes of the early twentieth century. War and revolution in the 1930s and 1940s, however, destroyed the connections between the bourgeoisie and the intellectuals, ending the vibrant urban environment they had created.展开更多
文摘As is known to all,the English monarch has existed for a long time in the history which indicates its duration is one of the longest among the royal families in the world.Even after the 48-year English Bourgeois Revolution(1640-1688),the English monarch had not been abolished by the English Parliament and its people.And up to now,the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,which is a developed capitalistic state in the world,still retains its monarch.This paper will particularly introduce the process and the reasons for the monarch’s retention during the English Bourgeois Revolution.
文摘"Under the Bourgeois Ideological Interpellation:An Althusserian Reading of Sons and Lovers"traces the authority behind the familial affairs and examines its influences on the individuals in D.H.Lawrence’s masterpiece Sons and Lovers.Based on the theory of Althusser’s"ideological interpellation",it explores the theme of bourgeois ideological interpellation within the working-class domestic sphere.
文摘Haruki Murakami is a serious belles-lettres writer with a title of petty bourgeois. With calm perspective, his writing points to the profound problems of human society, and also criticizes and analyses the history of World War II which is a closely guarded secret to most Japanese. The important topics of his literature are generally about the exposure of human nature under special time background, various deep problems accompanying with modern civilization, and the wounds brought to human by wars.
文摘This paper is preoccupied with the delineation of the dialectic of poverty and wealth in Festus Iyayi＇s Violence. The unbridled struggle between the bourgeois and the proletariat in the novel constitutes the onus of the dialectical materialism which underlies an axiomatic focus of societal superstructure. An application of Kenneth Boulding＇s theory of protest to the Nigerian social milieu, poignantly reveals that there is a potent foregrounding of the class stratification between the rich and the poor. The paper will further examine how this dichotomy between the highly placed and the down trodden in the novel has graphically accentuated the poverty index in contemporary Nigeria.
文摘In the decades before the full-scale war with Japan in 1937, a robust series of institutions connected the bourgeois with intellectuals （which included professionals and journalists, as well as academics） in Shanghai. Collectively, these institutions can be understood as forming an urban ＂cultural nexus of power＂ that allowed non-state actors to effectively control aspects of Shanghai＇s political life. This bourgeois-intellectual alliance was not inevitable; no similar bonds existed between these same two groups in Beijing. It was forged in Shanghai due to the city＇s unique historical position as a Treaty Port and its dynamic economy, which included an extensive structure of private higher education and a market-based publishing industry. Unlike the rural ＂cultural nexus of power＂ originally described by Prasenjit Duara, this urban nexus grew stronger during the political and economic changes of the early twentieth century. War and revolution in the 1930s and 1940s, however, destroyed the connections between the bourgeoisie and the intellectuals, ending the vibrant urban environment they had created.
