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我国省域公共卫生服务与经济耦合协调及提升路径 被引量:3
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作者 薛梓晨 罗盛 +5 位作者 秘玉清 李敏 高杰 陈彤 刘玉琢 李伟 《中国卫生资源》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第2期157-162,共6页
目的探究我国各省域公共卫生服务与经济协调发展的现状及其影响因素,为地区实现高效、均衡发展提供建议。方法运用熵权法、耦合协调度、模糊集定性比较分析等方法评价我国各省域公共卫生服务与经济发展协调关系,借助fsQCA 3.0软件探究... 目的探究我国各省域公共卫生服务与经济协调发展的现状及其影响因素,为地区实现高效、均衡发展提供建议。方法运用熵权法、耦合协调度、模糊集定性比较分析等方法评价我国各省域公共卫生服务与经济发展协调关系,借助fsQCA 3.0软件探究二者协调关系的影响因素与驱动路径。结果2020年我国各省域公共卫生服务与经济发展耦合协调度属于良好协调等级以上的地区较少,大部分地区处于濒临失调状态。条件变量的必要性检验一致性均≤0.9,单一条件变量对地方公共卫生服务与经济协调发展驱动能力有限,存在多条件变量构成复杂驱动路径。组态分析共得出8种组态结果,共归纳为3种组态路径,其中组态1与组态2属于地方高经济水平主导型驱动路径,组态3、组态4、组态5和组态8属于公共卫生服务与地方经济融合型驱动路径,组态6与组态7属于公共卫生服务主导型驱动路径。结论我国公共卫生服务与经济发展协调性整体不高,每万人口公共卫生机构数、每万人口公共卫生技术人员数以及人均国内生产总值等是影响地方公共卫生服务与经济协调发展的核心因素,不同条件变量组合可促进地方公共卫生服务与经济协调发展。低协调地区可根据本地区实际情况,参考高协调路径,实现公共卫生服务与经济协调发展。 展开更多
关键词 公共卫生服务public health service 耦合水平coupling level 协调水平coordination level 模糊集定性比较分析法fuzzy set/qualitative comparative analysis fsQCA method 路径path
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Study on risk assessment and factors ranking of the LTE-M communication system
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作者 Xiaochun Wu Yu Gao Weichao Zheng 《Transportation Safety and Environment》 EI 2023年第4期45-57,共13页
To assess the operational safety risk of long-term evolution for the metro(LTE-M)communication system more accurately,the guide maintenance strategy,the improved evidence theory and the multi-attribute ideal reality c... To assess the operational safety risk of long-term evolution for the metro(LTE-M)communication system more accurately,the guide maintenance strategy,the improved evidence theory and the multi-attribute ideal reality comparative analysis(MAIRCA)approaches are proposed.According to the features of LTE-M system,the risk evaluation system is established.The enhanced structural entropy weight method is used to obtain the weight.Furthermore,it is combined with nine-element fuzzy mathematics to transform the degree of membership,modifying the conflict and fusion rules to solve the confidence degree clashed problem of evidence theory.Then,the system risk grade assessment result is obtained.For the purpose of forming the ranking of indicator importance,the MAIRCA is introduced and the ranking is three-dimensional.The operational state of the metro line is used as the data source in various ways the obtained risk grade increased by 7.12%.It is verified that MAIRCA can be applied to the field of urban rail transit because it has based on the test and calculation.The results show that the method is effective;compared with others,the confidence degree of excellent stability and the ranking result of risk factors is reasonable.The influencing indicator with the highest importance is the'equipment failure rate". 展开更多
关键词 long-term evolution for the metro(LTE-M)system operational safety risk assessment improved evidence theory multi-attribute ideal reality comparative analysis(MAIRCA)method
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