The spreading behavior of copper filler metal droplets under arc brazing was studied by numerical simulation method using Surface Evolver software. The mathematical model in which arc pressure force acceleration was a...The spreading behavior of copper filler metal droplets under arc brazing was studied by numerical simulation method using Surface Evolver software. The mathematical model in which arc pressure force acceleration was added to the droplet microelement as the form of gravity acceleration was used in numerical simulation. Then the 3D filler metal droplet profile for different welding currents was simulated. The results show that the simulation results and the experimental results are in good accordance. And it can be seen that the spreading height decreases and diameter increases with the increasing welding current in an approximate linear relation.展开更多
Development of the technological process for brazing of heat-resistant copper alloy strengthened with Al2O3 oxide particles is an important task of fabrication of high-temperature application structures. As mechanical...Development of the technological process for brazing of heat-resistant copper alloy strengthened with Al2O3 oxide particles is an important task of fabrication of high-temperature application structures. As mechanical properties of the brazed joints directly depend on the structural factor and morphological peculiarities of the brazed seams, the latter are of technological interest in terms of making of permanent joints. This study gives results of X-ray spectral microanalysis of the brazed joints on dispersion-strengthened copper alloy ( Gridcop Al-25 ) produced by using the Ti-Cu system adhesion-active brazing filler alloy, different heat sources and temperature-time parameters of the brazing process. Shown are differences in formation of structure of the seams made by vacuum brazing using radiation and high-frequency heating. Vacuum brazing with radiation heating provides the homogeneous seams with crystallisation of the phases based on the CuTi and CuTi2 compounds in the form of discrete faceted particles 2 - 9μm in size against the background of the copper matrix. Based on investigation of structural peculiarities of the brazed seams, the temperature-time conditions of vacuum brazing with radiation heating were selected for manufacture of specimens for mechanical tests. Analysis of the results of strength tests of the butt brazed specimens proved the expediency of preliminary heat treatment of the base material, providing strength of the joints at a level of about 92% of that of the base material.展开更多
采用液态单辊急冷法,在大气下制备了几种非晶态新型代银钎料箔带,其材料的最佳成分数w(Cu)为68%~79%,w(Ni)为5%~14%,w(Sn)为4%~10%,w(P)为7%.在反复实验的基础上,确定了合理的钎料母合金熔炼工艺和单辊急冷法制备工艺,冷辊转速、喷...采用液态单辊急冷法,在大气下制备了几种非晶态新型代银钎料箔带,其材料的最佳成分数w(Cu)为68%~79%,w(Ni)为5%~14%,w(Sn)为4%~10%,w(P)为7%.在反复实验的基础上,确定了合理的钎料母合金熔炼工艺和单辊急冷法制备工艺,冷辊转速、喷嘴口尺寸、喷带的间隙和喷射压力是制备非晶态箔带的关键工艺参数.制得的几种非晶态新型代银钎料箔带成型性良好,对折180°不折断.并利用DTA,SEM及XRD等方法对Cu P非晶态钎料箔带的非晶形成能力及熔化特性进行了研究.结果表明,制备的Cu Ni Sn P非晶合金箔带熔点和润湿性与Ag基钎料接近.展开更多
基金Project(50475051) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project supported by the HigherSchool Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province , China
文摘The spreading behavior of copper filler metal droplets under arc brazing was studied by numerical simulation method using Surface Evolver software. The mathematical model in which arc pressure force acceleration was added to the droplet microelement as the form of gravity acceleration was used in numerical simulation. Then the 3D filler metal droplet profile for different welding currents was simulated. The results show that the simulation results and the experimental results are in good accordance. And it can be seen that the spreading height decreases and diameter increases with the increasing welding current in an approximate linear relation.
文摘Development of the technological process for brazing of heat-resistant copper alloy strengthened with Al2O3 oxide particles is an important task of fabrication of high-temperature application structures. As mechanical properties of the brazed joints directly depend on the structural factor and morphological peculiarities of the brazed seams, the latter are of technological interest in terms of making of permanent joints. This study gives results of X-ray spectral microanalysis of the brazed joints on dispersion-strengthened copper alloy ( Gridcop Al-25 ) produced by using the Ti-Cu system adhesion-active brazing filler alloy, different heat sources and temperature-time parameters of the brazing process. Shown are differences in formation of structure of the seams made by vacuum brazing using radiation and high-frequency heating. Vacuum brazing with radiation heating provides the homogeneous seams with crystallisation of the phases based on the CuTi and CuTi2 compounds in the form of discrete faceted particles 2 - 9μm in size against the background of the copper matrix. Based on investigation of structural peculiarities of the brazed seams, the temperature-time conditions of vacuum brazing with radiation heating were selected for manufacture of specimens for mechanical tests. Analysis of the results of strength tests of the butt brazed specimens proved the expediency of preliminary heat treatment of the base material, providing strength of the joints at a level of about 92% of that of the base material.
文摘采用液态单辊急冷法,在大气下制备了几种非晶态新型代银钎料箔带,其材料的最佳成分数w(Cu)为68%~79%,w(Ni)为5%~14%,w(Sn)为4%~10%,w(P)为7%.在反复实验的基础上,确定了合理的钎料母合金熔炼工艺和单辊急冷法制备工艺,冷辊转速、喷嘴口尺寸、喷带的间隙和喷射压力是制备非晶态箔带的关键工艺参数.制得的几种非晶态新型代银钎料箔带成型性良好,对折180°不折断.并利用DTA,SEM及XRD等方法对Cu P非晶态钎料箔带的非晶形成能力及熔化特性进行了研究.结果表明,制备的Cu Ni Sn P非晶合金箔带熔点和润湿性与Ag基钎料接近.