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Research on Stick-Slip Vibration Suppression Method of Drill String Based on Machine Learning Optimization
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作者 Kanhua Su Jian Wei +3 位作者 Meng Li Hao Li Wenghao Da Lang Zhang 《Sound & Vibration》 EI 2023年第1期97-117,共21页
During the drilling process,stick-slip vibration of the drill string is mainly caused by the nonlinear friction gen-erated by the contact between the drill bit and the rock.To eliminate the fatigue wear of downhole dr... During the drilling process,stick-slip vibration of the drill string is mainly caused by the nonlinear friction gen-erated by the contact between the drill bit and the rock.To eliminate the fatigue wear of downhole drilling tools caused by stick-slip vibrations,the Fractional-Order Proportional-Integral-Derivative(FOPID)controller is used to suppress stick-slip vibrations in the drill string.Although the FOPID controller can effectively suppress the drill string stick-slip vibration,its structure isflexible and parameter setting is complicated,so it needs to use the cor-responding machine learning algorithm for parameter optimization.Based on the principle of torsional vibration,a simplified model of multi-degree-of-freedom drill string is established and its block diagram is designed.The continuous nonlinear friction generated by cutting rock is described by the LuGre friction model.The adaptive learning strategy of genetic algorithm(GA),particle swarm optimization(PSO)and particle swarm optimization improved(IPSO)by arithmetic optimization(AOA)is used to optimize and adjust the controller parameters,and the drill string stick-slip vibration is suppressed to the greatest extent.The results show that:When slight drill string stick-slip vibration occurs,the FOPID controller optimized by machine learning algorithm has a good effect on suppressing drill string stick-slip vibration.However,the FOPID controller cannot get the drill string system which has fallen into serious stick-slip vibration(stuck pipe)out of trouble,and the machine learning algorithm is required to mark a large amount of data on adjacent Wells to train the model.Set a reasonable range of drilling parameters(weight on bit/drive torque)in advance to avoid severe stick-slip vibration(stuck pipe)in the drill string system. 展开更多
关键词 stick-slip vibration machine learning fractional order proportional integral derivative(FOPID)control optimization algorithm
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Observer-based State Feedback Control to Suppress Stick-slip Vibrations in Oil Well Drill-string 被引量:1
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作者 FU Meng LI Jianghong +2 位作者 WU Yafeng WU Ruobin QIU Wenwei 《International Journal of Plant Engineering and Management》 2019年第2期65-72,共8页
In drilling field, stick-slip vibrations of the drill-string are the main reason for the failure of the drilling system. To suppress the undesired stick-slip vibrations, an observer-based state feedback control method... In drilling field, stick-slip vibrations of the drill-string are the main reason for the failure of the drilling system. To suppress the undesired stick-slip vibrations, an observer-based state feedback control method is proposed. The drilling system is described by a lumped parameter model including a Karnopp friction torque model. A state observer is designed to estimate the bit velocity in bottom hole and a state feedback controller is proposed to control the top drive velocity. By simulation, the performance of the control algorithm is demonstrated. Based on the control algorithm, a stick-slip vibration control system is developed. Test results show that the control system can effectively eliminate stick-slip vibrations of the drill-string and can be applied to the drilling field. 展开更多
关键词 drill-string stick-slip vibration STATE OBSERVER STATE feedback controller test
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Super-harmonic resonance of gear transmission system under stick-slip vibration in high-speed train 被引量:4
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作者 HUANG Guan-hua XU Si-si +1 位作者 ZHANG Wei-hua YANG Cai-jin 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第3期726-735,共10页
This work deals with super-harmonic responses and the stabilities of a gear transmission system of a high-speed train under the stick-slip oscillation of the wheel-set.The dynamic model of the system is developed with... This work deals with super-harmonic responses and the stabilities of a gear transmission system of a high-speed train under the stick-slip oscillation of the wheel-set.The dynamic model of the system is developed with consideration on the factors including the time-varying system stiffness,the transmission error,the tooth backlash and the self-excited excitation of the wheel-set.The frequency-response equation of the system at super-harmonic resonance is obtained by the multiple scales method,and the stabilities of the system are analyzed using the perturbation theory.Complex nonlinear behaviors of the system including multi-valued solutions,jump phenomenon,hardening stiffness are found.The effects of the equivalent damping and the loads of the system under the stick-slip oscillation are analyzed.It shows that the change of the load can obviously influence the resonance frequency of the system and have little effect on the steady-state response amplitude of the system.The damping of the system has a negative effect,opposite to the load.The synthetic damping of the system composed of meshing damping and equivalent damping may be less than zero when the wheel-set has a large slippage,and the system loses its stability owing to the Hopf bifurcation.Analytical results are validated by numerical simulations. 展开更多
关键词 stick-slip vibration super-harmonic resonance Hopf bifurcation gear transmission system high-speed train
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An Improved Model to Characterize Drill-String Vibrations in Rotary Drilling Applications
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作者 Yong Wang Hongjian Ni +1 位作者 Ruihe Wang Shubin Liu 《Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing》 EI 2022年第5期1263-1273,共11页
A specific model is elaborated for stick-slip and bit-bounce vibrations,which are dangerous dynamic phenomena typically encountered in the context of rotary drilling applications.Such a model takes into account two co... A specific model is elaborated for stick-slip and bit-bounce vibrations,which are dangerous dynamic phenomena typically encountered in the context of rotary drilling applications.Such a model takes into account two coupled degrees of freedom of drill-string vibrations.Moreover,it assumes a state-dependent time delay and a viscous damping for both the axial and torsional vibrations and relies on a sawtooth function to account for the cutting force fluctuation.In the frame of this theoretical approach,the influence of rock brittleness on the stability of the drill string is calculated via direct integration of the model equations.The results show that the rock brittleness has a great influence on the rotational speed and bit depth. 展开更多
关键词 stick-slip vibration bit bouncing torsion pendulum rock brittleness cutting force
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A Study of Effect of Various Normal Force Loading Forms on Frictional Stick-Slip Vibration
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作者 Xiaocui Wang Runlan Wang +2 位作者 Bo Huang Jiliang Mo Huajiang Ouyang 《Journal of Dynamics, Monitoring and Diagnostics》 2022年第1期46-55,共10页
In this work,a comparative study is performed to investigate the influence of time-varying normal forces on the friction properties and friction-induced stick-slip vibration(FIV)by experimental and theoretical methods... In this work,a comparative study is performed to investigate the influence of time-varying normal forces on the friction properties and friction-induced stick-slip vibration(FIV)by experimental and theoretical methods.In the experiments,constant and harmonic-varying normal forces are applied,respectively.The measured vibration signals under two loading forms are compared in both time and frequency domains.In addition,mathematical tools such as phase space reconstruction and Fourier spectra are used to reveal the science behind the complicated dynamic behavior.It can be found that the friction system shows steady stick-slip vibration,and the main frequency does not vary with the magnitude of the constant normal force,but the size of limit cycle increases with the magnitude of the constant normal force.In contrast,the friction system under the harmonic normal force shows complicated behavior,for example,higher-frequency larger-amplitude vibration occurs and looks chaotic as the frequency of the normal force increases.The interesting findings offer a new way for controlling FIV in engineering applications. 展开更多
关键词 stick-slip vibration normal force experimental study phase space reconstruction
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Suppressing friction-induced stick-slip vibration through a linear PZT-based absorber and energy harvester 被引量:1
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作者 Wei CHEN Jiliang MO +2 位作者 Huajiang OUYANG Jing ZHAO Zaiyu XIANG 《Friction》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第7期1449-1468,共20页
In this paper,a PZT(lead zirconate titanate)-based absorber and energy harvester(PAEH)is used for passive control of friction-induced stick-slip vibration in a friction system.Its stability condition coupled with PAEH... In this paper,a PZT(lead zirconate titanate)-based absorber and energy harvester(PAEH)is used for passive control of friction-induced stick-slip vibration in a friction system.Its stability condition coupled with PAEH is analytically derived,whose efficiency is then demonstrated by numerical simulation.The results show that the structural parameters of the PAEH can significantly affect the system stability,which increases with the mass ratio between the PAEH and the primary system,but first increases and then decreases with the natural frequency ratio between the PAEH and the primary system.The impacts of the electric parameters of the PAEH on the system stability are found to be insignificant.In addition,the PAEH can effectively suppress the stick-slip limit cycle magnitude in a wide working parameter range;however,it does not function well for friction systems in all the working conditions.The stick-slip vibration amplitude can be increased in the case of a large loading(normal)force.Finally,an experiment on a tribo-dynamometer validates the findings of the theoretical study,in which the vibration reduction and energy harvesting performance of the PAEH is fully demonstrated. 展开更多
关键词 FRICTION stick-slip vibration control ABSORBER piezoelectric energy harvesting
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Numerical Analysis of Dry Friction-Induced Vibration of Moving Slider-Elastic Annular Beam System 被引量:1
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作者 Sui Xin Ding Qian 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2018年第1期84-93,共10页
A disc-pad friction system is modelled as that two moving pads act symmetrically on an annular beam with flexible boundary condition.Simulation procedure is proposed to deal with the moving interactions and calculatio... A disc-pad friction system is modelled as that two moving pads act symmetrically on an annular beam with flexible boundary condition.Simulation procedure is proposed to deal with the moving interactions and calculation is carried out by using the finite difference method,which shows that only the first-order mode vibration of the beam can be induced.Then the partial differential equation of motion of the disk is reduced to a first-order mode vibration system with time-varying stiffness.As the disk speed is decreased below the critical speeds,the relative equilibrium of the pad on the disk loses its stability and stick-slip type limit cycle vibrations are resulted in all directions′movements.Acceleration of the disk motion on the frictional instability is also investigated.The period of stick-slip vibration with large amplitude will be shortened with higher moving deceleration. 展开更多
关键词 friction system INSTABILITY stick-slip vibration Stribeck effect
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Effects of ramp vibrational states on flexural intrinsic vibrations inBesocke-style scanners
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作者 张辉 蒋国珠 +2 位作者 刘朝群 张淑仪 范理 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第6期591-595,共5页
For both the vibrating and steady supporting surfaces of a scanning disk in a Besocke-style piezoelectric scanner, a theoretical model is given by considering the nonlinear lateral friction at the micro-contact interf... For both the vibrating and steady supporting surfaces of a scanning disk in a Besocke-style piezoelectric scanner, a theoretical model is given by considering the nonlinear lateral friction at the micro-contact interface between the positioning legs and the supporting surface. Numerical simulations demonstrate that unexpected flexural vibrations can arise from a vibrating ramp, and their frequencies are lower than the eigenfrequencies of the scanner in the linearly elastic regime. The vibrations essentially depend on 1) the vibrational states of the supporting ramp and the steel ball tips on the three piezo- electric positioning legs, and 2) the tribological characteristics of the contacts between the tips and the ramp. The results give an insight into the intrinsic vibrations of the scanners, and are applicable in designing and optimizing piezoelectric scanning systems. 展开更多
关键词 Besocke-style scanner stick-slip behavior flexural vibration Timoshenko beam theory
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Study of the influences of rotary table speed on stick-slip vibration of the drilling system 被引量:5
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作者 Liping Tang Xiaohua Zhu +2 位作者 Changshuai Shi Jian Tang Daping Xu 《Petroleum》 2015年第4期382-387,共6页
Stick-slip vibration presents one of the major causes of drilling problems,such as premature tool failures,low drilling efficiency and poor wellbore quality.The objective of this work is to investigate the influences ... Stick-slip vibration presents one of the major causes of drilling problems,such as premature tool failures,low drilling efficiency and poor wellbore quality.The objective of this work is to investigate the influences of rotary table speed(RTS)on stick-slip phenomenon of the drilling system.In this study,the drilling system is treated as a lumped torsional pendulum model of which the bit/rock interaction is regarded as Coulomb friction.By analyzing cases with different RTS,two types of vibrations on the bit are found:stick-slip vibration and uniform motion.With an increase in the RTS,the stick-slip vibration on the drill bit disappears once the RTS arrives at its critical value.For the cases that stick-slip vibrations occur,the phase trajectories converge toward a limit cycle.For the cases that stick-slip vibration does not appear,the drill bit tends to stabilize at a uniform motion and the phase trajectories correspond to contracting spirals observed in the phase plane. 展开更多
关键词 stick-slip vibration Rotary table speed Drillstring Drill bit Frictional torque Limit cycle
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On the formation of limit cycle of the friction-induced stick-slip vibration in oilwell drillstring 被引量:1
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作者 Xiaohua Zhu Liping Tang 《Petroleum》 2015年第1期63-67,共5页
In this paper,the stick-slip vibration in oilwell drillstring is studied.The drilling system is modelled as a lumped-parameter torsional pendulum and the interaction between the drill bit and the rock is treated as Co... In this paper,the stick-slip vibration in oilwell drillstring is studied.The drilling system is modelled as a lumped-parameter torsional pendulum and the interaction between the drill bit and the rock is treated as Coulomb friction.Equation of motion of the drill bit is established and the dynamic responses of the drill bit are obtained.A drilling system with the drillstring length 3000 m is analysed,in which the system parameters are selected by reference to the actual drilling situation.After the slip vibrations in the initial stage,final state of the drill bit is a stable stick-slip vibration of which the limit cycle is a closed loop.In order to find the stability of the limit cycle corresponds to the periodically stick-slip vibration,different initial conditions for the drill bit are studied.Results show that the drill bit will lead to a periodic motion and the phase trajectories ultimately converge to the same limit cycle corresponds to stable stick-slip vibration. 展开更多
关键词 stick-slip vibration FRICTION Drillstring Drill bit Limit cycle
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Investigation into the effect of friction decay factor on the modelling and attenuation of stick-slip vibrations of oilwell drilling systems
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作者 Mohammed Y.A.Alkaragoolee David Bryant 《Petroleum》 EI CSCD 2022年第3期344-351,共8页
The self-excited stick-slip oscillations of oilwell drillstrings are attributed to the nonlinear interaction between the drill-bit and the rock formation.Development of more accurate models will lead to improved predi... The self-excited stick-slip oscillations of oilwell drillstrings are attributed to the nonlinear interaction between the drill-bit and the rock formation.Development of more accurate models will lead to improved predictions allowing more potential for successful suppression of the drillstring vibrations,thus reducing damage to the drilling system,prevention of expensive failures and increased output from the oilwell.In this paper,the effect of the transition from static friction to Coulomb friction on modelling of stick-slip phenomenon of oil well drill string is investigated through an analysis of the so called‘decay factor’.Based on a distributed-lumped parameter model(DLPM)of the drilling system,the governing equations of motion for the system are obtained.By using different values of decay factor(low,high and medium),the stick-slip vibrations of the drill string are validated against published data from full-scale drill strings.The results from the simulation show that lowering the decay factor increases the critical speed and thus reduces the propensity for stick slip motion.However,a reduction in the decay factor also has the effect of inducing worse stick-slip motion once the critical speed has been reached.The results indicate the wider impact of both correct modelling of the decay factor,but also the importance of correct characterisation of the mud viscosity and drill/well contact for more accurate selection of drilling parameters in the field. 展开更多
关键词 Stribeck effect stick-slip vibration Drillstring Distributed-lumped parameters model
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Characteristics and Mechanism of Scrooping Sound of Silk
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作者 武谦 冯志华 +1 位作者 冯鸿生 郭佩和 《苏州大学学报(工科版)》 CAS 1991年第S1期25-36,共12页
In this study a measurement instrument of scrooping sound has been develope.Thefollowing results were obtained by means of measurement and analysis for the frequencyspetrums of scrooping sound of silk : 1 The scroopin... In this study a measurement instrument of scrooping sound has been develope.Thefollowing results were obtained by means of measurement and analysis for the frequencyspetrums of scrooping sound of silk : 1 The scrooping vibration is mainly composed of S- S( stick-slip vibration) ,F- V(free damping vibration) and S- C( characteristic high frequency vibration) vibrations. 2 The scrooping sound of silk mainly depends on F- V and S- S vibrations and be-longs to lower frequency sound,while the effect of S- C vibration is limited. 3 The wave and the vibration equations as well as some fromulas of relative physicalproperties have been established on the discussion about the stick- slip vibration. 4 The critical condition producing stick- slip vibration is( μs- μd)】 0. 展开更多
关键词 scrooping SOUND stick-slip vibration wave EQUATION stick-slip PERIOD fric-tional coefficient vibration equation.
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