Covalent organic frameworks(COFs) are an emerging class of porous covalent organic structures whose backbones were composed of light elements(B,C,N,O,Si) and linked by robust covalent bonds to endow such material ...Covalent organic frameworks(COFs) are an emerging class of porous covalent organic structures whose backbones were composed of light elements(B,C,N,O,Si) and linked by robust covalent bonds to endow such material with desirable properties,i.e.,inherent porosity,well-defined pore aperture,ordered channel structure,large surface area,high stability,and multi-dimension.As expected,the abovementioned properties of COFs broaden the applications of this class of materials in various fields such as gas storage and separation,catalysis,optoelectronics,sensing,small molecules adsorption,and drug delivery.In this review,we outlined the synthesis of COFs and highlighted their applications ranging from the initial gas storage and separation to drug delivery.展开更多
The emergence of drug resistant bacterium threatens the global public healthcare systems.The urgent need to obtain new antimicrobials has driven antimicrobial peptides(AMPs) research into spotlight.Here we give a br...The emergence of drug resistant bacterium threatens the global public healthcare systems.The urgent need to obtain new antimicrobials has driven antimicrobial peptides(AMPs) research into spotlight.Here we give a brief introduction of the recent progress of AMPs regarding their structures,properties,production and modification,and antimicrobial mechanism.Thereby,this review will give an insight into the trends and challenges facing on this particular kind of antimicrobial materials.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51673084,51473061)the JLU Cultivation Fund for the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars,for financial support
文摘Covalent organic frameworks(COFs) are an emerging class of porous covalent organic structures whose backbones were composed of light elements(B,C,N,O,Si) and linked by robust covalent bonds to endow such material with desirable properties,i.e.,inherent porosity,well-defined pore aperture,ordered channel structure,large surface area,high stability,and multi-dimension.As expected,the abovementioned properties of COFs broaden the applications of this class of materials in various fields such as gas storage and separation,catalysis,optoelectronics,sensing,small molecules adsorption,and drug delivery.In this review,we outlined the synthesis of COFs and highlighted their applications ranging from the initial gas storage and separation to drug delivery.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21304103 and 21474123)Presidential Foundation of Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
文摘The emergence of drug resistant bacterium threatens the global public healthcare systems.The urgent need to obtain new antimicrobials has driven antimicrobial peptides(AMPs) research into spotlight.Here we give a brief introduction of the recent progress of AMPs regarding their structures,properties,production and modification,and antimicrobial mechanism.Thereby,this review will give an insight into the trends and challenges facing on this particular kind of antimicrobial materials.