Under the inflammable or explosive environment, the direct measurement methods by opening up the explo- sion-proof shell of electrical installations were not adopted. So, it's impossible to have a quantitative analys...Under the inflammable or explosive environment, the direct measurement methods by opening up the explo- sion-proof shell of electrical installations were not adopted. So, it's impossible to have a quantitative analysis on the limit of conducted disturbance for electrical fast transient burst (EFT/B) in such dangerous environments. Transient conducted coupling model, which using EFT/B as its excitation source, can be built based on circuit and electromagnetic field theory. Furthermore, numerical analysis was performed. The results indicate that the capacitive coupling voltage is the same polarity as EFT/B, and is the main disturbance form of conducted coupling in mines. The inductive coupling voltage is reversed polarity with the ca- pacitive coupling voltage, and both peaks appear only in the rising time of EFT/B, which increase with the rising of load resistance. Moreover, the cable coupling voltage on the side of disturbance source is higher than the one on the other side in tunnel. To reduce the common resistance can suppress the resistive coupling disturbance.展开更多
Coal mining monitoring system has been enforcing tests for the immunity of Electromagnetic Compatibility(EMC) since 2006.However,not all monitoring substations can pass the Electrical Fast Transient/Burst(EFT/B) immun...Coal mining monitoring system has been enforcing tests for the immunity of Electromagnetic Compatibility(EMC) since 2006.However,not all monitoring substations can pass the Electrical Fast Transient/Burst(EFT/B) immunity test and the explosion-proof test simultaneously.In order to enhance EMC,the EFT/B interfere transmission model was presented at the substation power port,after the EFT/B test method was used to analyze the monitoring substation power ports.Hence,a low-pass filter was designed by using the simulation software PIPICE and an anti-jamming method was proposed by way of a parallel connection of the discharge interfere circuit and the low-pass filter.The improved complex EMI filter was made up of an interference discharge device and a filter.The dynamic equivalent circuit was proposed for the EFT/B immunity test.As a result,the monitoring substation has passed the EFT/B immunity and explosion-proof tests with the complex filter.It is concluded that the complex EMI filter has significantly enhanced the immunity of the coal mining monitoring system.展开更多
为了在设计的早期阶段,以仿真的方式预测电子产品在电快速瞬变脉冲群(electrical fast transient/burst,EFT/B)抗扰度试验中的性能,需要建立干扰源发生器及标准耦合装置的仿真模型。为适应EFT/B抗扰度试验标准的修订和补充,提出一种系...为了在设计的早期阶段,以仿真的方式预测电子产品在电快速瞬变脉冲群(electrical fast transient/burst,EFT/B)抗扰度试验中的性能,需要建立干扰源发生器及标准耦合装置的仿真模型。为适应EFT/B抗扰度试验标准的修订和补充,提出一种系统化的EFT/B发生器等效电路的建模方法。首先,基于对发生器充放电物理过程的分析,提出开路条件(1kΩ)下发生器输出波形的解析表达式,且表达式系数可根据仪器厂商的校准波形加以确定;其次,基于该解析式并采用阶跃函数激励,得到脉冲形成网络的传递函数,并分别采用恒电阻法及参数化电网络综合法得到脉冲形成网络的等效电路;最后,对等效电路各元件参数进行归一化处理,并根据发生器在匹配条件下(50Ω)的校准波形确定归一化系数。将EFT/B发生器的等效电路模型与标准容性耦合夹电路模型进行连接仿真,通过仿真与测量结果的对照验证了所提方法的合理性。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50674093) the Project of Fujian Provincial Education Department (JA11098)
文摘Under the inflammable or explosive environment, the direct measurement methods by opening up the explo- sion-proof shell of electrical installations were not adopted. So, it's impossible to have a quantitative analysis on the limit of conducted disturbance for electrical fast transient burst (EFT/B) in such dangerous environments. Transient conducted coupling model, which using EFT/B as its excitation source, can be built based on circuit and electromagnetic field theory. Furthermore, numerical analysis was performed. The results indicate that the capacitive coupling voltage is the same polarity as EFT/B, and is the main disturbance form of conducted coupling in mines. The inductive coupling voltage is reversed polarity with the ca- pacitive coupling voltage, and both peaks appear only in the rising time of EFT/B, which increase with the rising of load resistance. Moreover, the cable coupling voltage on the side of disturbance source is higher than the one on the other side in tunnel. To reduce the common resistance can suppress the resistive coupling disturbance.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50674093)the Pingdingshan Coal Co.Ltd. The EMI distribution measurements were obtained from several coal mines of the Pingdingshan Coal Co.
文摘Coal mining monitoring system has been enforcing tests for the immunity of Electromagnetic Compatibility(EMC) since 2006.However,not all monitoring substations can pass the Electrical Fast Transient/Burst(EFT/B) immunity test and the explosion-proof test simultaneously.In order to enhance EMC,the EFT/B interfere transmission model was presented at the substation power port,after the EFT/B test method was used to analyze the monitoring substation power ports.Hence,a low-pass filter was designed by using the simulation software PIPICE and an anti-jamming method was proposed by way of a parallel connection of the discharge interfere circuit and the low-pass filter.The improved complex EMI filter was made up of an interference discharge device and a filter.The dynamic equivalent circuit was proposed for the EFT/B immunity test.As a result,the monitoring substation has passed the EFT/B immunity and explosion-proof tests with the complex filter.It is concluded that the complex EMI filter has significantly enhanced the immunity of the coal mining monitoring system.
文摘为了在设计的早期阶段,以仿真的方式预测电子产品在电快速瞬变脉冲群(electrical fast transient/burst,EFT/B)抗扰度试验中的性能,需要建立干扰源发生器及标准耦合装置的仿真模型。为适应EFT/B抗扰度试验标准的修订和补充,提出一种系统化的EFT/B发生器等效电路的建模方法。首先,基于对发生器充放电物理过程的分析,提出开路条件(1kΩ)下发生器输出波形的解析表达式,且表达式系数可根据仪器厂商的校准波形加以确定;其次,基于该解析式并采用阶跃函数激励,得到脉冲形成网络的传递函数,并分别采用恒电阻法及参数化电网络综合法得到脉冲形成网络的等效电路;最后,对等效电路各元件参数进行归一化处理,并根据发生器在匹配条件下(50Ω)的校准波形确定归一化系数。将EFT/B发生器的等效电路模型与标准容性耦合夹电路模型进行连接仿真,通过仿真与测量结果的对照验证了所提方法的合理性。