On the Lower Bound of the Divisibility of Exponential Sums in Binomial Case

In this article, we analyze the lower bound of the divisibility of families of exponential sums for binomials over prime field. An upper bound is given for the lower bound, and, it is related to permutation polynomials.

Upper bounds on a two-term exponential sum

We obtain upper bounds for mixed exponential sums of the type $S(\chi ,f,p^m ) = \sum\nolimits_{x = 1}^{p^n } {\chi (x)e} _{p^m } (ax^n + bx)$ where pm is a prime power with m? 2 and X is a multiplicative character (mod pm). If X is primitive or p?(a, b) then we obtain |S(χ,f,p m)| ?2np 2/3 m . If X is of conductor p and p?( a, b) then we get the stronger bound |S(χ,f,p m)|?np m/2.

Exponential sums over primes in short intervals

In this paper we establish one new estimate on exponential sums over primes in short intervals. As an application of this result, we sharpen Hua's result by proving that each sufficiently large integer N congruent to 5 modulo 24 can be written as N = p12+p22+p32+p42+p52, with |pj-(N/5)^(1/2)|≤U = N1/2-1/20+ε, where pj are primes. This result is as good as what one can obtain from the generalized Riemann hypothesis.

On the Sixth Power Mean of the Two-term Exponential Sums

The main purpose of this article is to study the calculating problem of the sixth power mean of the two-term exponential sums,and give an interesting calculating formula for it.At the same time,the paper also provides a new and effective method for the study of the high order power mean of the exponential sums.

Exponential Sums over Finite Fields

This is an expository paper on algebraic aspects of exponential sums over finite fields.This is a new direction.Various examples,results and open problems are presented along the way,with particular emphasis on Gauss periods,Kloosterman sums and one variable exponential sums.One main tool is the applications of various p-adic methods.For this reason,the author has also included a brief exposition of certain p-adic estimates of exponential sums.The material is based on the lectures given at the 2020 online number theory summer school held at Xiamen University.Notes were taken by Shaoshi Chen and Ruichen Xu.

The mean value involving Dedekind sums and two-term exponential sums

In this paper,we use the analytic methods to study the mean value properties involving the classical Dedekind sums and two-term exponential sums,and give two sharper asymptotic formulae for it.

Exponential sums involving Maass forms

We study the exponential sums involving l：burmr coeffcients ot Maass forms and exponential functions of the form e（anZ）, where 0 ≠ α∈R and 0 〈 β 〈 1. An asymptotic formula is proved for the nonlinear exponential sum ∑x〈n≤2x λg（n）e（αnβ）, when β = 1/2 and ｜α｜ is close to 2√ q C Z＋, where Ag（n） is the normalized n-th Fourier coefficient of a Maass cusp form for SL2 （Z）. The similar natures of the divisor function 7（n） and the representation function r（n） in the circle problem in nonlinear exponential sums of the above type are also studied.

Generic twisted T -adic exponential sums of binomials

The twisted T -adic exponential sum associated with xd + λx is studied. If λ = 0, then an explicitarithmetic polygon is proved to be the Newton polygon of the C-function of the twisted T-adic exponential sum.It gives the Newton polygons of the L-functions of twisted p-power order exponential sums.

On the Hybrid Power Mean Involving the Two-Term Exponential Sums and Polynomial Character Sums

The main purpose of this paper is using the analytic method and the properties of trigonometric sums and character sums to study the computational problem of one kind hybrid power mean involving two-term exponential sums and polynomial character sums.Then the authors give some interesting calculating formulae for them.

On the Dedekind Sums and Two-Term Exponential Sums

In this paper, the authors use the analytic methods and the properties of character sums mod p to study the computational problem of one kind of mean value involving the classical Dedekind sums and two-term exponential sums, and give an exact computational formuiu for it.

On the Character Sum of Polynomials and the Two-term Exponential Sums

The main purpose of this paper is using the analytic method and the properties of the character sums to study the computational problem of one kind hybrid power mean involving the character sums of polynomials and the two-term exponential sums,and give several interesting identities and asymptotic formulae for them.

Generic Exponential Sums Associated with Polynomials of Degree 3 in Two Variables

The generic Newton polygon of L-functions associated with the exponential sums of poly- nomials of degree 3 in two variables is studied by Dwork＇s analytic methods. Wan＇s conjecture is shown to be true for this case.

An Application of Exponential Sum Estimates

Let p be an odd prime and let δ be a fixed real number with 0<δ<2.For an integer α with 0<α<p,denote by ā the unique integer between 0 and p satisfying aā≡1(mod p).Further, let{x}denote the fractional part of x.We derive an asymptotic formula for the number of pairs of integers(a,b)with 1≤a≤p-1,1≤b≤p-1,|{a^k/p}+{b^k/p}-{(?)~l/p}-{(?)~l/p}|<δ.

Exponential Sums over Primes Formed with Coefficients of Primitive Cusp Forms

Let Af（n） be the coefficient of the logarithmic derivative for the Hecke L-function. In this paper we study the cancellation of the function Ay（n） twisted with an additive character e（α√n）, α 〉0, i.e. Ef（x） = Σx〈n〈2x Af（n）e（α√n）.

Estimate for exponential sums and its applications

In this paper, we establish a new estimate on exponential sums by using the Bombieri-type theorem and the modified Huxley-HoMey contour. We also generalize the famous Goldbach-Vinogradov theorem, via different argument from that of Vinogradov. In particular, our major arcs are quite large and these enlarged major arcs are treated by the estimate we have established

A Recursive Formula and an Estimation for a Specific Exponential Sum

Let F_(q) be a finite field and F_(q)^(s) be an extension of F_(q).Let f(x)∈F_(q)[x]be a polynomial of degree n with g c d(n,q)=1.We present a recursive formula for evaluating the exponential sum∑c∈F_(q)^(s)χ^((s))(f(x)).Let a and b be two elements in F_(q) with a a≠0,u be a positive integer.We obtain an estimate for the exponential sum∑c∈F^(∗)_(q)^(s)χ^((s))(ac^(u)+bc^(−1)),whereχ^((s))is the lifting of an additive characterχof F_(q).Some properties of the sequences constructed from these exponential sums are provided too.

On Some Sums Involving Small Arithmetic Functions

Let f be any arithmetic function and define S_(f)(x):=Σ_(n≤x)f([x/n]).If the function f is small,namely,f(n)﹤﹤n^(ε),then the error term E_(f)(x)in the asymptotic formula of S_f(x)has the form O(x^(1/2+ε)).In this paper,we shall study the mean square of E_(f)(x)and establish some new results of E_(f)(x)for some special functions.

MULTI-VALUED CROSSCORRELATION FUNCTION FOR m-SEQUENCES

Based on the theory of exponential sums an d quadratic forms over finite field, the crosscorrelation function values betwee n two maximal linear recursive sequences are determined under some conditions.

Modified constructions of binary sequences using multiplicative inverse

Two new families of finite binary sequences are constructed using multiplicative inverse. The sequences are shown to have strong pseudorandom properties by using some estimates of certain exponential sums over finite fields. The constructions can be implemented fast since multiplicative inverse over finite fields can be computed in polynomial time.

GENERIC NEWTON POLYGON OF THE L-FUNCTION OF n VARIABLES OF THE LAURENT POLYNOMIAL I

The Hodge bound for the Newton polygon of L-functions of T-adic exponential sums associated to a Laurent polynomial is established.We improve the lower bound and study the properties of this new bound.We also study when this new bound is reached with large p arbitrarily,and hence the generic Newton polygon is determined.