Study on the Sustainable Development Approaches of Forest Tourism in Chongqing City of China

Development of forest tourism in the global low-carbon and environment conservation movement was introduced.Considering the construction of"Forest Chongqing"and forest tourism development in the local area,problems in the present forest tourism development were summarized as backward development concepts,extensive development activities,ineffective marketing and management.Then,approaches for the further forest tourism development of Chongqing were given as(a) the primary task is to promote the public consciousness of low carbon and benefit;(b) the premise is to make favorable overall ecological planning of forest;(c) the major approach is to produce competitive forest tourism products;(d) the key is to enhance sales promotion.The study aims to explore a sustainable development way valuing both low carbon and benefit by following the principle of developing forest resources reasonably.

Tourism Image Plan for Wunvfeng National Forest Park

After the introduction of tourist resources in Wunvfeng National Forest Park, the paper had planed its overall image from the perspectives of concept design, visual identity, behavioral norms and audio identity. The slogan of Wunvfeng National Forest Park had been identified as "tour of nature and mythology-Wunvfeng", and the park's emblem, symbolic mascots, spokesman of tourism image and tourist souvenirs had been set, so as to better display tourist advantages of Wunvfeng National Forest Park and create more economic and social benefits.

System Design for Urban Forest Park——Based on Elimination of Externality during Development and Tourism Process

The paper had introduced researches on urban forest park and analyzed its particularity.In terms of elimination of externality during development and tourism consumption process of urban forest park,real estate agent had been introduced and two assumptions had been proposed to eliminate externality.As for elimination of externality during development of urban forest park,right to use planning land for urban forest park and surrounding land for real estate development would be sold to estate agent who would develop urban forest park and commodity house;the management of forest urban park would be undertaken by tourism development companies for which estate agent would make compensation.As for elimination of externality during tourism consumption process,it would control with policies and laws,or establish ticket system.As the study hadn't been conducted on policies about urban land and real estate,the feasibility of the first assumption needed to be further studied by environmental economists.

On Exploration and Evaluation of Forest Ecotourism Resources in Shangsi County of Guangxi,China

Forest ecotourism resources in Shangsi County were investigated,explored and screened for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of resource units,physiographic landscape resources and forest eco-resources of the local area elaborated,characteristics of its forest ecotourism resources summarized as "having an excellent location,great development potential and high development value".Basic laws of forest ecotourism resources in Shangsi County were obtained through resource investigation,exploration and analysis,development and utilization of forest ecotourism resources further studied,and suggestions proposed to facilitate the sustainable development of forest ecotourism resources in Shangsi County.

Development and Research of Forest Tourism from the Perspective of Forest Experience

Forest experience is an important scale for measuring the development degree of forest tourism,and also an indispensable part of forest tounsm.Domestic theoretical and practical researches on forest experience and forest tourism have been less reported,forest tounsm development and research from the perspective of forest experience have remained in the exploration stage,and researches on natural education and forest culture have also been just initiated.This paper explored problems of current forest tourism development from three perspectives of forest experience,i.e.environmental index,experience content and facility service.By applying scientific development and marketing methods,and combining with traditional health-care culture,forest tourism development spaces could be expanded.Finally,the paper proposed to establish forest ecological monitoring system and enrich forest experience projects to provide visitors forest tounsm expenence with high additional value and satisfaction degree.

The Exploitation of the Tourism Resource of Dabeishan National Forest Park in Guangdong Province

On the basis of analyzing the present utilization of the tourism resources in Dabeishan National Forest Park,the author proposed the principle of developmental utilization of tourism resources after revealing the problems in the exploitation of tourism resources,including the neglect of ecotourism idea,the ineffective utilization of the resources and the mal-connection of the tourism industry chain.

An Empirical Research on Satisfaction of Tourism Public Service in National Forest Park

In recent years,leisure individual travel has become a trend of tourism development.Visitors are highly dependent on the public service system of scenic spots.The educational circles at home and abroad are paying more and more attention to the study of tourism public services.Based on the theory of tourist satisfaction evaluation,this paper made an empirical study on the tourism public service system of Kunyu Mountain National Forest Park.It was found that there was a contradiction between the demand for tourism public services and the actual supply in Kunyu Mountain National Forest Park.Based on this,some measures were put forward,such as strengthening the construction of tourist information signs in scenic spots,strengthening the construction of communication facilities and convenient services for tourists,strengthening the training and supervision of service practitioners,and construction of organizations for protecting the legitimate rights and interests of tourists.

Deep Development of Forest Eco-tourism in Xishan District of Kunming City in China

By taking forest resource in Xishan District of Kunming City as an example,the principles and objectives of deep development have been analyzed based on forest resources endowment,and finally specific planning contents and basic guarantee measures have been proposed.

Study and Practice of Forest-bathing Field in Japan

Japan has made remarkable achievements in the study and development of forest tourism for health care reason. Through the comprehensive investigation into the development of forest-bathing field in Japan, this paper studied the forest tourism for health care factor in Japan and concluded the evaluation standard and construction of forest-bathing field, as well as personnel training. In the end, some suggestions were proposed for the study and development of forest tourism for health care factor in Asia.

中英风景名胜区/国家公园自然旅游规划管治模式比较——以中国九寨沟国家级风景名胜区和英国New Forest(NF)国家公园为例

介绍了中英两国国家公园规划管治体系的基本组织机构、要求和层次。分别对2个案例地——中国九寨沟国家级风景名胜区和英国New Forest国家公园的旅游规划管治背景、现状及内容体系进行了比较分析,总结了中英两国国家公园自然旅游规划管治模式的差异、特征,并进行了原因解析。最后基于比较分析的研究结论提出了英国国家公园管理对我国风景区旅游规划管理的若干启发和措施建议。

Evaluation of Ecological Environment Quality of Typical Forest Parks

Forest tourist areas have an excellent ecological environment,which is conducive to people's physical and mental health.In this study,Fuzhou National Forest Park and Wuying National Forest Park were selected as typical representatives of the southern and northern forest parks,respectively,which were compared by qualitative and quantitative research methods from such five aspects as air quality,climate quality,water environment quality,acoustic environment quality and biological population in some forest areas.The results showed that Fuzhou National Forest Park has a concentration of negative oxygen ions much higher than Wuying National Forest Park,and is thus more conducive to people's health;and it has the characteristics of warm and comfortable climate throughout the year and high biodiversity,but the noise is 4.35 db higher than Wuying National Forest Park,and the water quality is slightly poorer than that of Wuying National Forest Park.And its DO value is about 3.89 smaller in autumn than in summer.In Wuying National Forest Park,the concentration of negative oxygen ions is 53.6% lower than Fuzhou National Forest Park,but it is also above the national standard.The climate is only comfortable in June-August,and is colder or cooler in other months.The water quality is better than that of Fuzhou National Forest Park.In particular,the PH value is about 0.38 lower than that of Fuzhou National Forest Park.It has its own unique biological characteristics.The number of tourists in summer is higher,resulting in higher noise in summer than in autumn.The two forest parks in the north and the south are both good places for people to relax and enjoy.

Touristic Ecological Footprint of Jiufeng National Forest Park in Beijing Based on Component Method

This paper,based on the ecological footprint component method,calculated the touristic ecological footprint of Jiufeng National Forest Park in Beijing.The results showed that in 2013,in Jiufeng National Forest Park,the total touristic ecological footprint was 183.08 hm2,the total ecological capacity was 225.16 hm2,the total touristic ecological surplus was 42.07 hm2,and the average touristic ecological surplus was 0.000 4 hm2 per capita,indicating that tourism in Jiufeng National Forest Park was in ecological surplus and ecological security.However,forest parks in Beijing at large were in ecological deficit.This paper suggested that the tourist flow volume of forest parks with a big ecological deficit should be moved to forest parks with an ecological surplus.Besides,forest parks are expected to strengthen the development and management,improve the availability of forest recreation resource,and promote the environmental protection awareness of tourists,so as to boost the sustainable development of forest park tourism.

乡村振兴背景下森林康养特色旅游高质量发展探讨

乡村振兴战略,其根本在于推进乡村产业发展,森林康养特色资源的挖掘,为解决乡村发展难题提供了有效路径。作为新型旅游业态,森林康养品牌的打造,要坚持高质量发展规划,将产业资源整合、保护与开发衔接起来,挖掘地方资源禀赋,优化完善相关配套设施,重视现代康养医疗技术与旅游产业链的跨界发展,促进森林康养产业成为推动乡村经济转型升级的新的增长点。

乡村振兴背景下的林业产业融合发展路径探索——基于“森林康养+”的林下经济新业态分析

在国家推进乡村全面振兴的背景下,“森林康养+”模式在林下经济发展中迅速占据了重要位置。这一林下经济新业态不仅为传统的林业产业带来了新的发展机遇,而且为乡村振兴战略提供了一种创新和可持续的发展路径。通过对“森林康养+中医养生+生态旅游”融合的内在逻辑及发展要素分析,为“森林康养+”模式提出了建立配套产业协调发展联盟、打造个性化健康与养生定制服务、系统完成产业融合功能区设计和建立并推动林下生态旅游认证体系的对策建议,旨在为林下产业融合发展和乡村产业振兴提供一定的理论与实践路径参考。

数字经济下福建森林旅游与乡村振兴的融合发展

基于新古典经济学、文化生态、社会资本和环境经济学等相关理论,结合福建5G+平安鼓岭项目、智能导览典型案例、旅游元宇宙城市等数字化实践,探讨森林旅游和乡村振兴在经济、文化、社会及生态系统等方面融合发展的理论逻辑。结果表明:数字技术的应用优化了市场资源配置,加强了文化和社会联系,提升了生态系统的可持续性;数字经济下森林旅游与乡村振兴融合发展存在数字化森林生态模式、个性化大数据森林导览模式、数字森林产品电商销售模式、虚拟森林生态体验模式和社交媒体森林旅游推广模式5种可行模式。因此,为了推动福建省森林旅游与乡村振兴智能、高效、可持续地融合发展,应加强建设数字基础设施,努力提升居民数字素养,不断完善数字法律法规。

湘西森林旅游区域生态服务功能与价值估算

【目的】湘西是我国南方重要的生态功能区,在森林旅游区域实施林分抚育协同森林旅游开发,对推动地区绿色发展有益。【方法】面积迭置获取森林旅游区域生态服务价值估算依据,采用货币价值法、森林旅游功能指数(FTFI)和偏离-份额分析法(SSM),系统评价湘西森林旅游区域生态服务价值演变与空间特征。【结果】1)近20年来湘西森林旅游区域生态服务价值增加了771.90万元/hm^(2),年均增长38.59万元/hm^(2),县均增加32.16万元/hm^(2)。区域单位面积价值排序为:3A级及以上旅游景区(352.14亿元)>国有林场(121.06亿元)>国家森林(湿地)公园(115.86亿元)>自然保护区(99.18亿元)>全国乡村旅游扶贫重点村(47.83亿元)>中国少数民族特色村寨(27.71亿元)>文物保护单位(8.12亿元),森林旅游区域年均价值居前五位的是慈利县、永顺县、桑植县、永定区和沅陵县,居后五位的是洪江市、辰溪县、麻阳县、花垣县和新晃县;2)3A级及以上旅游景区价值最少县域为洪江市(1.16万元/hm^(2)),永定区、慈利县等12个县域的自然保护区区域价值为0,靖州县、龙山县等10个县域文物保护单位价值为0.01万元/hm^(2),桑植县、泸溪县等4个县域国家森林(湿地)公园单位价值为0,国有林场、全国乡村旅游扶贫重点村、中国少数民族特色村寨单位价值最少县域为芷江县(0.18万元/hm^(2))、花垣县(0.12万元/hm^(2))和麻阳县(0.08万元/hm^(2));3)森林旅游区域的固碳释氧、涵养水源功能价值县均达390.43万元/hm^(2)和382.94万元/hm^(2),保育土壤、积累营养物质和保护生物多样性价值较大,森林景观价值县均为11.01万元/hm^(2)。各时段永定区、慈利县、桑植县、永顺县的森林旅游功能指数较大,均超过了1.5的水平值,其他20个县域基本持平。【结论】湘西森林旅游区域生态服务功能多样、价值不断增加,3A级及以上旅游景区、国有林场、国家森林(湿地)公园、自然保护区是发挥生态服务价值的主要区域类型。加强县域协作,坚持森林主体功能定位,调整森林生态绩效结构,合理划定森林生态服务功能分区,能提高森林旅游区域生态服务价值供给水平。

基于可持续发展的乡村旅游环境设计研究——以常德“枫林花海”为例

以常德“枫林花海”为研究对象,结合可持续发展理念,通过文献综述、实地考察、问卷调查和专家访谈等方法,全面评价和定位景区旅游资源。系统分析了“枫林花海”的自然景源、人文景源、交通可达性、游客行为特征和游人容量等关键因素。提出了基于可持续发展的乡村旅游环境设计原则和具体实施策略,包括地方特色与环境融合、生态保护与可持续发展、核心景观设计、交通可达性设计、场地分区设计等。研究结果显示,这些设计策略的实施可有效提升“枫林花海”的旅游吸引力和游客体验,为乡村旅游的可持续发展提供实践指导。研究不仅为“枫林花海”的旅游规划提供了科学依据,也为其他乡村旅游项目的开发和规划提供了参考。

广安森林养生旅游发展策略研究

森林养生旅游已是“旅游+”的重要业态,深受人们喜爱。本文梳理了广安森林养生旅游发展现状,分析存在的问题,发现广安森林养生旅游存在开发配套基础设施不完善、资源没有得到充分利用、森林养生旅游产品开发尚未形成完整的产业链以及从业人员业务水平有待提升等问题,提出完善政策法规,落实产业技术标准和质量规范;强化产业顶层设计、拓宽融资和营销渠道,实施差异化开发模式;把养生特色融入旅游要素中,形成完备产业链;大力引进培养各层次人才等相关策略,以期助力广安森林养生旅游产业高质量发展。

基于VOSviewer可视化森林康养效益文献分析

森林康养是通过在森林环境中的休闲活动对人的身心进行疗愈。本文梳理国内外森林康养研究的主流观点和成果,采用VOSviewer对web of science和CNKI数据库相关文献进行可视化分析,通过文献检索,归纳总结森林康养对人类身心健康的研究重点。目前,国际上对于森林康养的研究主要集中于森林对人体的效益研究,国内的研究多集中于森林康养产业发展上,对人体效益的探索仍需进一步研究。

主观感知视角下社区居民参与森林旅游价值共创意愿研究

以武夷山国家森林公园周边8个村镇中的社区居民为调研对象,综合运用云模型、异质性分析、QCA等方法,探讨社区居民参与森林旅游价值共创意愿的影响因素及其产生影响的组合方式。结果表明:社区居民认可森林旅游发展所带来的经济效益,同时也担忧森林旅游开发过程中可能产生的环境破坏、文化冲突和社区矛盾等负面影响。社区居民参与森林旅游价值共创意愿存在异质性,社区居民的参与意愿在亲友参与森林旅游项目或家庭成员为干部的情况下,会受到显著的负面影响,耕地面积与住房面积对居民价值共创意愿有显著正面影响。文化程度和邻里关系对社区居民参与森林旅游价值共创意愿具有普遍影响,反映了教育和社交因素在塑造个体态度和行为中的关键作用。因此,为了实现森林旅游的可持续发展,政府应通过立法和政策引导,限制森林旅游的过度开发,同时确保环境和文化的保护,提供教育和培训机会,建立公平的利益分配机制,提升社区居民的参与意愿;社区则需要积极参与旅游规划和管理,确保环境和文化的保护,通过教育和培训提升居民参与能力,同时维护良好的邻里关系,增强社区凝聚力;社区居民需要积极参与森林旅游的规划和管理,建立良好的社交网络,承担起环境和文化保护的责任。