[Objective] The aims were to construct a new suicide plasmid of Lactobacillus and gene deletion engineering bacteria of Lactobacillus with pUC19 vector. [Methods] pUC19-CM was constructed by inserting a chloramphenico...[Objective] The aims were to construct a new suicide plasmid of Lactobacillus and gene deletion engineering bacteria of Lactobacillus with pUC19 vector. [Methods] pUC19-CM was constructed by inserting a chloramphenicol resistant gene into the multi-cloning site of pUC19,and then two homologous fragments were cloned into each side of the pUC19-CM to construct suicide plasmid pUC19-CM-D. [Results] A replacement mutant strain,whose target gene was replaced by resistant gene,could be obtained by transforming the suicide plasmid pUC19-CM-D into Lactobacillus for resistance screening. [Conclusion] The construction and application of pUC19-CM-D provided a fast and efficient means of construction of gene deletion engineering bacteria of Lactobacillus,and laid a foundation for study of gene function of Lactobacillus.展开更多
目的通过研究沉默信息调节因子1(SIRT1)基因敲除对骨关节炎小鼠VEGF/AKT通路的作用,探讨骨关节炎关节软骨退变的可能机制。方法将小鼠分为两组:SIRT1^(+/+)小鼠骨关节炎模型组(A组,n=6);SIRT1^(-/-)小鼠骨关节炎模型组(B组,n=6)。荧光...目的通过研究沉默信息调节因子1(SIRT1)基因敲除对骨关节炎小鼠VEGF/AKT通路的作用,探讨骨关节炎关节软骨退变的可能机制。方法将小鼠分为两组:SIRT1^(+/+)小鼠骨关节炎模型组(A组,n=6);SIRT1^(-/-)小鼠骨关节炎模型组(B组,n=6)。荧光定量聚合酶链反应检测SIRT1基因表达情况;HE染色、番红O-固绿双染色观察膝关节软骨形态结构改变,Mankin评分评价膝关节关节软骨退变,免疫组化染色检测膝关节软骨细胞中SIRT1、VEGF和AKT蛋白水平。结果 B组SIRT1 m RNA表达量为2.24417±1.316569,明显低于A组(P<0.01)。HE染色和番红O-固绿双染色结果显示,B组膝关节关节软骨退变明显,Mankin评分分值为9.8333±1.94079分,明显高于A组(P<0.05),B组SIRT1、VEGF和AKT免疫组化染色积分分别为3.3333±1.96638、10.0000±2.44949和1.3333±1.21106,B组SIRT1蛋白表达与A组相比差异不显著(P>0.05);B组VEGF蛋白表达明显高于A组(P<0.05);B组AKT蛋白表达明显低于A组(P<0.01)。结论 SIRT1基因敲除可能通过激活VEGF/AKT通路加重骨关节炎关节软骨的退变,因此SIRT1基因可能对骨关节炎起到保护作用。展开更多
基金Supported by National Science &Technology Pillar Program in the Eleventh Five-year Plan Period (2007BAD75B06)Guangxi Sci-ence Foundation (0782003-4)~~
文摘[Objective] The aims were to construct a new suicide plasmid of Lactobacillus and gene deletion engineering bacteria of Lactobacillus with pUC19 vector. [Methods] pUC19-CM was constructed by inserting a chloramphenicol resistant gene into the multi-cloning site of pUC19,and then two homologous fragments were cloned into each side of the pUC19-CM to construct suicide plasmid pUC19-CM-D. [Results] A replacement mutant strain,whose target gene was replaced by resistant gene,could be obtained by transforming the suicide plasmid pUC19-CM-D into Lactobacillus for resistance screening. [Conclusion] The construction and application of pUC19-CM-D provided a fast and efficient means of construction of gene deletion engineering bacteria of Lactobacillus,and laid a foundation for study of gene function of Lactobacillus.
文摘目的通过研究沉默信息调节因子1(SIRT1)基因敲除对骨关节炎小鼠VEGF/AKT通路的作用,探讨骨关节炎关节软骨退变的可能机制。方法将小鼠分为两组:SIRT1^(+/+)小鼠骨关节炎模型组(A组,n=6);SIRT1^(-/-)小鼠骨关节炎模型组(B组,n=6)。荧光定量聚合酶链反应检测SIRT1基因表达情况;HE染色、番红O-固绿双染色观察膝关节软骨形态结构改变,Mankin评分评价膝关节关节软骨退变,免疫组化染色检测膝关节软骨细胞中SIRT1、VEGF和AKT蛋白水平。结果 B组SIRT1 m RNA表达量为2.24417±1.316569,明显低于A组(P<0.01)。HE染色和番红O-固绿双染色结果显示,B组膝关节关节软骨退变明显,Mankin评分分值为9.8333±1.94079分,明显高于A组(P<0.05),B组SIRT1、VEGF和AKT免疫组化染色积分分别为3.3333±1.96638、10.0000±2.44949和1.3333±1.21106,B组SIRT1蛋白表达与A组相比差异不显著(P>0.05);B组VEGF蛋白表达明显高于A组(P<0.05);B组AKT蛋白表达明显低于A组(P<0.01)。结论 SIRT1基因敲除可能通过激活VEGF/AKT通路加重骨关节炎关节软骨的退变,因此SIRT1基因可能对骨关节炎起到保护作用。
