Analysis of coupling aerodynamics and acoustics are performed to investigate the self-sustained oscillation and aerodynamic noise in two-dimensional flow past a cavity with length to depth ratio of 2 at subsonic speed...Analysis of coupling aerodynamics and acoustics are performed to investigate the self-sustained oscillation and aerodynamic noise in two-dimensional flow past a cavity with length to depth ratio of 2 at subsonic speeds. The large eddy simulation (LES) equations and integral formulation of Ffowcs-Williams and Hawings (FW-H) are solved for the cavity with same conditions as experiments. The obtained density-field agrees well with Krishnamurty’s experimental schlieren photograph, which simulates flow-field distributions and the direction of sound wave radiation. The simulated self-sustained oscillation modes inside the cavity agree with Rossiter’s and Heller’s predicated results, which indicate frequency characteristics are obtained. Moreover, the results indicate that the feedback mechanism that new shedding-vortexes induced by propagation of sound wave created by the impingement of the shedding-vortexes in the shear-layer and rear cavity face leads to self-sustained oscillation and high noise inside the cavity. The peak acoustic pressure occurs in the first oscillation mode and the most of sound energy focuses on the low-frequency region.展开更多
The active control of structural sound radiation in an acoustic enclosure is studied by using distributed point force actuators as the secondary control force, and the control mechanisms for the radiated noise in the ...The active control of structural sound radiation in an acoustic enclosure is studied by using distributed point force actuators as the secondary control force, and the control mechanisms for the radiated noise in the cavity are analyzed. A rectangular enclosure involving two simply supported flexible plates is created for this investigation. The characteristics of the primary and secondary sound field and the structural-acoustic coupled system are analyzed, and the optimal control objective for reducing the sound pressure level （SPL） in the cavity is derived. The response of the SPL in the cavity is analyzed and compared when the secondary point force actuators with different locations and parameters are applied to the two flexible plates. The results indicate that the noise in the cavity can be better controlled when some point force actuators are applied to two flexible plates for cooperative control rather than the point force actuators being only applied to the excited flexible plate.展开更多
The flow-induced noise is simulated with a hybrid method.Firstly,a steady-state background flow field is given by solving Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS)equations with finite volume(FV)method on structured grid....The flow-induced noise is simulated with a hybrid method.Firstly,a steady-state background flow field is given by solving Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS)equations with finite volume(FV)method on structured grid.Then the linearized Euler equations(LEE)can be constructed based on the resulted background flow field,where the source term on the right hand side is computed using stochastic noise generation and radiation(SNGR)method.Finally,the unsteady acoustic field is obtained through solving LEE using high-order discontinuous Galerkin(DG)method on unstructured grid,where the parallel computing based on mesh partitioning and a″Quadrature-Free Implementation″method for high-order DG are employed to accelerate the computation.In order to demonstrate the sound propagation in detail,a visualization method for high-order schemes is also developed here.Moreover,in order to test the validation and the accuracy,a 3D cavity test in comparison with the experimental data is displayed first in this paper,then a 3D high-lift wing is also simulated to demonstrate its capability for very complex geometries.展开更多
针对电子计量设备的辐射电磁干扰问题,建立了相应的近场辐射模型和线缆辐射模型,分析了辐射噪声生成机理.据此,设计了相应的辐射噪声抑制措施,包括在单片机输出引脚并联高频滤波电容以抑制共模与差模噪声,将连接线缆改为双绞线,串联高...针对电子计量设备的辐射电磁干扰问题,建立了相应的近场辐射模型和线缆辐射模型,分析了辐射噪声生成机理.据此,设计了相应的辐射噪声抑制措施,包括在单片机输出引脚并联高频滤波电容以抑制共模与差模噪声,将连接线缆改为双绞线,串联高频电感,并加载铁氧体磁环以抑制线缆辐射噪声.实验结果表明,此方法可有效降低辐射干扰噪声,并满足GB9254 Class B标准.展开更多
针对现有辐射电磁兼容标准测试方法仅能得到辐射总噪声,而无法诊断辐射噪声机理,利用盲源信号分离算法进行辐射噪声源分析与定位,并结合近场波阻抗理论实现辐射噪声机理诊断。理论与实验结果表明,采用文中方法可提取辐射噪声源特性,抑...针对现有辐射电磁兼容标准测试方法仅能得到辐射总噪声,而无法诊断辐射噪声机理,利用盲源信号分离算法进行辐射噪声源分析与定位,并结合近场波阻抗理论实现辐射噪声机理诊断。理论与实验结果表明,采用文中方法可提取辐射噪声源特性,抑制辐射噪声,并通过GB 9254 Class B标准,从而验证方法的有效性。展开更多
文摘Analysis of coupling aerodynamics and acoustics are performed to investigate the self-sustained oscillation and aerodynamic noise in two-dimensional flow past a cavity with length to depth ratio of 2 at subsonic speeds. The large eddy simulation (LES) equations and integral formulation of Ffowcs-Williams and Hawings (FW-H) are solved for the cavity with same conditions as experiments. The obtained density-field agrees well with Krishnamurty’s experimental schlieren photograph, which simulates flow-field distributions and the direction of sound wave radiation. The simulated self-sustained oscillation modes inside the cavity agree with Rossiter’s and Heller’s predicated results, which indicate frequency characteristics are obtained. Moreover, the results indicate that the feedback mechanism that new shedding-vortexes induced by propagation of sound wave created by the impingement of the shedding-vortexes in the shear-layer and rear cavity face leads to self-sustained oscillation and high noise inside the cavity. The peak acoustic pressure occurs in the first oscillation mode and the most of sound energy focuses on the low-frequency region.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50975047)
文摘The active control of structural sound radiation in an acoustic enclosure is studied by using distributed point force actuators as the secondary control force, and the control mechanisms for the radiated noise in the cavity are analyzed. A rectangular enclosure involving two simply supported flexible plates is created for this investigation. The characteristics of the primary and secondary sound field and the structural-acoustic coupled system are analyzed, and the optimal control objective for reducing the sound pressure level （SPL） in the cavity is derived. The response of the SPL in the cavity is analyzed and compared when the secondary point force actuators with different locations and parameters are applied to the two flexible plates. The results indicate that the noise in the cavity can be better controlled when some point force actuators are applied to two flexible plates for cooperative control rather than the point force actuators being only applied to the excited flexible plate.
基金Supported by the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(20101552018)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11272152)
文摘The flow-induced noise is simulated with a hybrid method.Firstly,a steady-state background flow field is given by solving Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS)equations with finite volume(FV)method on structured grid.Then the linearized Euler equations(LEE)can be constructed based on the resulted background flow field,where the source term on the right hand side is computed using stochastic noise generation and radiation(SNGR)method.Finally,the unsteady acoustic field is obtained through solving LEE using high-order discontinuous Galerkin(DG)method on unstructured grid,where the parallel computing based on mesh partitioning and a″Quadrature-Free Implementation″method for high-order DG are employed to accelerate the computation.In order to demonstrate the sound propagation in detail,a visualization method for high-order schemes is also developed here.Moreover,in order to test the validation and the accuracy,a 3D cavity test in comparison with the experimental data is displayed first in this paper,then a 3D high-lift wing is also simulated to demonstrate its capability for very complex geometries.
文摘针对电子计量设备的辐射电磁干扰问题,建立了相应的近场辐射模型和线缆辐射模型,分析了辐射噪声生成机理.据此,设计了相应的辐射噪声抑制措施,包括在单片机输出引脚并联高频滤波电容以抑制共模与差模噪声,将连接线缆改为双绞线,串联高频电感,并加载铁氧体磁环以抑制线缆辐射噪声.实验结果表明,此方法可有效降低辐射干扰噪声,并满足GB9254 Class B标准.
