In order to implement semantic mapping of database metasearch engines, a system is proposed, which uses ontology as the organization form of information and records the new words not appearing in the ontology. When th...In order to implement semantic mapping of database metasearch engines, a system is proposed, which uses ontology as the organization form of information and records the new words not appearing in the ontology. When the new word' s frequency of use exceeds the threshold, it is added into the ontology. Ontology expansion is implemented in this way. The search process supports "and" and "or" Boolean operations accordingly. In order to improve the mapping speed of the system, a memory module is added which can memorize the recent query information of users and automatically learn the user' s query interest during the mapping which can dynamically decide the search order of instances tables. Experiments prove that these measures can obviously reduce the average mapping time.展开更多
The maximal entropy ordered weighted averaging (ME-OWA) operator is used to aggregate metasearch engine results, and its newly analytical solution is also applied. Within the current context of the OWA operator, the...The maximal entropy ordered weighted averaging (ME-OWA) operator is used to aggregate metasearch engine results, and its newly analytical solution is also applied. Within the current context of the OWA operator, the methods for aggregating metasearch engine results are divided into two kinds. One has a unique solution, and the other has multiple solutions. The proposed method not only has crisp weights, but also provides multiple aggregation results for decision makers to choose from. In order to prove the application of the ME-OWA operator method, under the context of aggregating metasearch engine results, an example is given, which shows the results obtained by the ME-OWA operator method and the minimax linear programming ( minimax-LP ) method. Comparison between these two methods are also made. The results show that the ME-OWA operator has nearly the same aggregation results as those of the minimax-LP method.展开更多
文摘In order to implement semantic mapping of database metasearch engines, a system is proposed, which uses ontology as the organization form of information and records the new words not appearing in the ontology. When the new word' s frequency of use exceeds the threshold, it is added into the ontology. Ontology expansion is implemented in this way. The search process supports "and" and "or" Boolean operations accordingly. In order to improve the mapping speed of the system, a memory module is added which can memorize the recent query information of users and automatically learn the user' s query interest during the mapping which can dynamically decide the search order of instances tables. Experiments prove that these measures can obviously reduce the average mapping time.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.71171048)
文摘The maximal entropy ordered weighted averaging (ME-OWA) operator is used to aggregate metasearch engine results, and its newly analytical solution is also applied. Within the current context of the OWA operator, the methods for aggregating metasearch engine results are divided into two kinds. One has a unique solution, and the other has multiple solutions. The proposed method not only has crisp weights, but also provides multiple aggregation results for decision makers to choose from. In order to prove the application of the ME-OWA operator method, under the context of aggregating metasearch engine results, an example is given, which shows the results obtained by the ME-OWA operator method and the minimax linear programming ( minimax-LP ) method. Comparison between these two methods are also made. The results show that the ME-OWA operator has nearly the same aggregation results as those of the minimax-LP method.