By analyzing the process of soil salt accumulation in irrigation area, and discussing the change of irrigation and drainage methods for drought transformed into water, the control scheme of soil secondary salinization...By analyzing the process of soil salt accumulation in irrigation area, and discussing the change of irrigation and drainage methods for drought transformed into water, the control scheme of soil secondary salinization in Wujiazi Irrigation Area was analyzed concretely, and the experience was summarized. After in-depth discussion, the importance of irrigation and drainage methods in the prevention and control of soil secondary salinization in irrigation areas was analyzed.展开更多
Improving irrigation monitoring and efficiency is a current priority of the Government of Vietnam, focusing primarily on the agricultural sector which consumes most of the available surface and groundwater. This paper...Improving irrigation monitoring and efficiency is a current priority of the Government of Vietnam, focusing primarily on the agricultural sector which consumes most of the available surface and groundwater. This paper presents how remote sensing can be used in an integrated manner to achieve better understanding of key eco-hydrological processes including precipitation, evapotran-spiration, irrigation and crop growth. The results indicated that Normalized Difference Vegetation Index derived from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) can be applied to determine irrigated pixels on a spatial and temporal basis. The validation using measured water level showed a Pearson correlation of 0.7 proving the high accuracy of this method. The inclusion of these technologies is deemed necessary to improve water resources monitoring and management and hence, ensure long-term drought resilience and water and food security. Ca River Basin in the central Vietnam was selected as a case study to test this approach.展开更多
文摘By analyzing the process of soil salt accumulation in irrigation area, and discussing the change of irrigation and drainage methods for drought transformed into water, the control scheme of soil secondary salinization in Wujiazi Irrigation Area was analyzed concretely, and the experience was summarized. After in-depth discussion, the importance of irrigation and drainage methods in the prevention and control of soil secondary salinization in irrigation areas was analyzed.
文摘Improving irrigation monitoring and efficiency is a current priority of the Government of Vietnam, focusing primarily on the agricultural sector which consumes most of the available surface and groundwater. This paper presents how remote sensing can be used in an integrated manner to achieve better understanding of key eco-hydrological processes including precipitation, evapotran-spiration, irrigation and crop growth. The results indicated that Normalized Difference Vegetation Index derived from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) can be applied to determine irrigated pixels on a spatial and temporal basis. The validation using measured water level showed a Pearson correlation of 0.7 proving the high accuracy of this method. The inclusion of these technologies is deemed necessary to improve water resources monitoring and management and hence, ensure long-term drought resilience and water and food security. Ca River Basin in the central Vietnam was selected as a case study to test this approach.