As the cornerstone of the rule of law in public health,the right to health is an important human right recognized by international covenants of human rights and widely absorbed by foreign constitutions and laws.In int...As the cornerstone of the rule of law in public health,the right to health is an important human right recognized by international covenants of human rights and widely absorbed by foreign constitutions and laws.In international covenants on human rights,the right to health is regarded as a social right,and its core connotation is“the right to the highest attainable standard of health,”which has been recognized by many global and regional human rights conventions.Correspondingly,it has become a norm for this right to be included in constitutions around the world,especially those in the emerging countries that became independent after World War II and is often embodied within the framework of the law.Take China as an example,the right to health in our legal system is included in the Constitution,and has been substantiated in the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Promotion of Basic Medical and Health Care and the Civil Code in the mode of“the same channel protection of public and private laws”.The rule of law and public policy are important means of substantiating the right to health(norms).The right to health in this category is confirmed and shaped by the policybased legal principles such as the principle of human rights protection,the principle of fairness,the principle of non-discrimination and the principle of due process,and covers the welfare policy and the health service system in modern countries.展开更多
Studies investigated the effects of peer-response on Second Language Writing revision and indicated its benefits on Second Language Writing.However,the effectiveness of peer review in ESL writing classroom has been qu...Studies investigated the effects of peer-response on Second Language Writing revision and indicated its benefits on Second Language Writing.However,the effectiveness of peer review in ESL writing classroom has been questioned with regard to the insufficient ability of language learners and their negative attitude toward peer review activity.This research was inspired by a view of Porter's pedagogy of charity,and promoted an effective training should be given to help writers do peer review in a positive way.展开更多
An important epistemological problem has been faced by Exercise Physiologists.On one hand,one theory explains the fatigue through a ceiling effect of oxygen uptake.On the other hand,the new theory proposes that an enc...An important epistemological problem has been faced by Exercise Physiologists.On one hand,one theory explains the fatigue through a ceiling effect of oxygen uptake.On the other hand,the new theory proposes that an encephalon mechanism would stop the effort before a catastrophic homeostasis failure.Many physiologists have looked for evidence to support their favourite theory even though the induction logic problem does not allow to prove whether truth is discovered;however,it is possible to prove that it does not occur.When some researchers fail to test their hypotheses,they use relativism to bring up their theories again.Noakes and his colleagues have based their theory on relativism,because it is impossible to refute by empirical observation.It also doesn't explain all phenomena that the oldest Hill's theory is able to explain.Noakes's theory isn't more accurate in its previsions.Noakes did not check whether the oxygen uptake plateau occurs in suitable tests to measure on the mouth what happens in the muscles.Finally,it doesn't propose new tests for the encephalon role during maximal effort,as that is expected in scientific work.For all of these reasons,it is possible to conclude there are no advantages in switching to the“Central Governor”theory.展开更多
基金the phased achievement(21BFX169)of the“Study on the Implementation ofthe Right to Health under the Background of Same-channel Protection of Public and Private Law”the National Social Science Fund of China
文摘As the cornerstone of the rule of law in public health,the right to health is an important human right recognized by international covenants of human rights and widely absorbed by foreign constitutions and laws.In international covenants on human rights,the right to health is regarded as a social right,and its core connotation is“the right to the highest attainable standard of health,”which has been recognized by many global and regional human rights conventions.Correspondingly,it has become a norm for this right to be included in constitutions around the world,especially those in the emerging countries that became independent after World War II and is often embodied within the framework of the law.Take China as an example,the right to health in our legal system is included in the Constitution,and has been substantiated in the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Promotion of Basic Medical and Health Care and the Civil Code in the mode of“the same channel protection of public and private laws”.The rule of law and public policy are important means of substantiating the right to health(norms).The right to health in this category is confirmed and shaped by the policybased legal principles such as the principle of human rights protection,the principle of fairness,the principle of non-discrimination and the principle of due process,and covers the welfare policy and the health service system in modern countries.
文摘Studies investigated the effects of peer-response on Second Language Writing revision and indicated its benefits on Second Language Writing.However,the effectiveness of peer review in ESL writing classroom has been questioned with regard to the insufficient ability of language learners and their negative attitude toward peer review activity.This research was inspired by a view of Porter's pedagogy of charity,and promoted an effective training should be given to help writers do peer review in a positive way.
文摘An important epistemological problem has been faced by Exercise Physiologists.On one hand,one theory explains the fatigue through a ceiling effect of oxygen uptake.On the other hand,the new theory proposes that an encephalon mechanism would stop the effort before a catastrophic homeostasis failure.Many physiologists have looked for evidence to support their favourite theory even though the induction logic problem does not allow to prove whether truth is discovered;however,it is possible to prove that it does not occur.When some researchers fail to test their hypotheses,they use relativism to bring up their theories again.Noakes and his colleagues have based their theory on relativism,because it is impossible to refute by empirical observation.It also doesn't explain all phenomena that the oldest Hill's theory is able to explain.Noakes's theory isn't more accurate in its previsions.Noakes did not check whether the oxygen uptake plateau occurs in suitable tests to measure on the mouth what happens in the muscles.Finally,it doesn't propose new tests for the encephalon role during maximal effort,as that is expected in scientific work.For all of these reasons,it is possible to conclude there are no advantages in switching to the“Central Governor”theory.
