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Staphylococcus saprophyticus JJ-1协同所合成的钯纳米颗粒还原邻氯硝基苯
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作者 郑庆瑶 熊晶晶 程园园 《云南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第1期149-155,共7页
研究细菌合成纳米颗粒原位还原硝基苯类污染物,为废水中有机物的去除提供参考和思路.首先利用Staphylococcu.saprophyticus JJ-1还原氯钯酸钠合成生物钯纳米颗粒(Bio-Pd NPs),采用一系列表征技术对所合成的Bio-Pd纳米颗粒的形貌、尺寸... 研究细菌合成纳米颗粒原位还原硝基苯类污染物,为废水中有机物的去除提供参考和思路.首先利用Staphylococcu.saprophyticus JJ-1还原氯钯酸钠合成生物钯纳米颗粒(Bio-Pd NPs),采用一系列表征技术对所合成的Bio-Pd纳米颗粒的形貌、尺寸、晶型进行分析.进一步,利用"S.saprophyticus JJ-1/Bio-Pd"复合体系,还原转化邻氯硝基苯(O-Chloronitrobenzene,2-CNB),利用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)和高效液相色谱仪(HPLC)对2-CNB的还原途径和还原产物进行分析.结果表明,S.saprophyticus JJ-1能够合成Bio-Pd NPs,并于所合成的Bio-Pd NPs协同作用催化邻氯硝基苯的还原.GC-MS分析显示,邻氯硝基苯的还原产物为邻氯苯胺、硝基苯以及苯胺,说明在此体系下既可以实现硝基还原又可以进行脱氯反应.HPLC对邻氯硝基苯及其还原产物的定量分析显示,邻氯苯胺、硝基苯为中间产物,苯胺为最终产物.此外,研究结果表明,为建立还原2-CNB的"S.saprophyticus JJ-1/Bio-Pd"复合体系,最适的氯钯酸钠浓度为0.2 mmol/L,邻氯硝基苯的浓度上限不应超过0.6 mmol/L.S.saprophyticus JJ-1能够快速的合成Bio-Pd NPs,并于所合成的Bio-Pd NPs构成协同体系,很好地催化邻氯硝基苯(2-CNB)的还原转化. 展开更多
关键词 S.saprophyticus.JJ-1 Bio-Pd纳米颗粒 邻氯硝基苯
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Refrigeration temperature enhanced synergistic interaction of curcumin and 460 nm light-emitting diode against Staphylococcus saprophyticus at neutral pH
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作者 Ziyuan Wang Lin Han +1 位作者 Jie Liu Mingfei Yao 《Food Quality and Safety》 SCIE CSCD 2021年第1期15-21,共7页
Objectives:As considered highly resistant to antibiotics like mecillinam,the rise of Staphylococcus saprophyticus(S.saprophyticus)contamination of fresh foods and food processing environments necessitates the developm... Objectives:As considered highly resistant to antibiotics like mecillinam,the rise of Staphylococcus saprophyticus(S.saprophyticus)contamination of fresh foods and food processing environments necessitates the development of a new antimicrobial approach for food safety control.This study aimed to investigate the synergistic effect of food-grade curcumin(CUR)and blue light-emitting diode(LED)on S.saprophyticus.Materials and Methods:S.saprophyt/ciys was subjected to the synergistic treatment at 4℃ and 25℃.The influence of parameters,including CUR concentration,light dose,and pH incubation time on the inactivation of S.saprophyticus vjqs characterized through plate counting method.Results:The combined treatment of CUR and blue light irradiation significantly(P<0.05)reduced bacterial counts and the antimicrobial effect was in a CUR concentration and light dose-dependent manner.Moreover,refrigeration temperature(4℃)significantly(P<0.05)enhanced the antibacterial effect at neutral pH condition(6.2-72),resulting in approximately 6.0 log reductions.Under acidic condition(pH 2.2-5.2),there was no significant difference in bacterial population reduction between treatments at both temperatures.Conclusions:These findings proposed that synergistic interaction of CUR and 460 nm LED under refrigerated temperature could enhance the inactivation of S.saprophyticus at neutral pH condition. 展开更多
关键词 CURCUMIN light-emitting diode PH refrigeration temperature Staphylococcus saprophyticus
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