This paper mainly discusses the following equation: where the potential function V : R<sup>3</sup> → R, α ∈ (0,3), λ > 0 is a parameter and I<sub>α</sub> is the Riesz potential. We stud...This paper mainly discusses the following equation: where the potential function V : R<sup>3</sup> → R, α ∈ (0,3), λ > 0 is a parameter and I<sub>α</sub> is the Riesz potential. We study a class of Schrödinger-Poisson system with convolution term for upper critical exponent. By using some new tricks and Nehair-Pohožave manifold which is presented to overcome the difficulties due to the presence of upper critical exponential convolution term, we prove that the above problem admits a ground state solution.展开更多
Excellent fits were obtained by Talantsev (MPLB 33, 1950195, 2019) to the temperature (T)-dependent upper critical field (H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T)) data of H<sub>3</sub>S report...Excellent fits were obtained by Talantsev (MPLB 33, 1950195, 2019) to the temperature (T)-dependent upper critical field (H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T)) data of H<sub>3</sub>S reported by Mozaffari et al. [Nature Communications 10, 2522 (2019)] by employing four alternative phenomenological models, each of which invoked two or more properties from its sample-specific set S<sub>1</sub> = {T<sub>c</sub>, gap, coherence length, penetration depth, jump in sp.ht.} and a single value of the effective mass (m*) of an electron. Based on the premise that the variation of H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T) is due to the variation of the chemical potential μ(T), we report here fits to the same data by employing a T-, μ- and m*-dependent equation for H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T) and three models of μ(T), viz. the linear, the parabolic and the concave-upward model. For temperatures up to which the data are available, each of these provides a good fit. However, for lower values of T, their predictions differ. Notably, the predicted values of H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(0) are much higher than in any of the models dealt with by Talantsev. In sum, we show here that the addressed data are explicable in a framework comprising the set S<sub>2</sub> = {μ, m*, interaction parameter λ<sub>m</sub>, Landau index N<sub>L</sub>}, which is altogether different from S<sub>1</sub>.展开更多
The objective of this paper is to quantify the local stabilities of the neck and upper extremities (right/left shoulders and right/left elbows), and investigate differences between linear and nonlinear measurements ...The objective of this paper is to quantify the local stabilities of the neck and upper extremities (right/left shoulders and right/left elbows), and investigate differences between linear and nonlinear measurements of the associated joint motions and differences in the local stability between the upper and lower extremities. This attempt involves the calculation of a nonlinear parameter, Lyapunov Exponent (LE), and a linear parameter, Range of Motion (ROM), during treadmill walking in conj unction with a large population of healthy subjects. Joint motions of subjects were captured using a three-dimensional motion-capture system. Then mathematical chaos theory and the Rosenstein algorithm were employed to calculate LE of joints as the extent of logarithmic divergence between the neighboring state-space trajectories of flexion-extension angles. LEs computed over twenty males and twenty females were 0.037~0.023 for the neck, 0.043+0.021 for the right shoulder, 0.045i0.030 for the left shoulder, 0.032i0.021 for the right elbow, and 0.034~0.026 for the left elbow. Although statistically significant difference in the ROM was observed between all pairs of the neck and upper extremity joints, differences in the LE between all pairs of the joints as well as between males and females were not statistically significant. Between the upper and lower extremities, LEs of the neck, shoulder, and elbow were significantly smaller than those of the hip (-0.064) and the knee (-0,062). These results indicate that a statistical difference in the local stability between the upper extremity joints is not significant. However, the different result between the ROM and LE gives a strong rationale for applying both linear and nonlinear tools together to the evaluation of joint movement. The LEs of the joints calculated from a large population of healthy subjects could provide normative values for the associated joints and can be used to evaluate the recovery progress of patients with joint related diseases.展开更多
In this paper, we aim to introduce and study some basic properties of upper and lower <em>M</em>-asymmetric irresolute multifunctions defined between asymmetric sets in the realm of bitopological spaces wi...In this paper, we aim to introduce and study some basic properties of upper and lower <em>M</em>-asymmetric irresolute multifunctions defined between asymmetric sets in the realm of bitopological spaces with certain minimal structures as a generalization of irresolute functions deal to Crossley and Hildebrand <a href="#ref1">[1]</a> and upper and lower irresolute Multifunctions deal to Popa <a href="#ref2">[2]</a>.展开更多
In this article, by applying the super-solution and sub-solution methods, instead of energy estimate methods, the authors investigate the critical extinction exponents for a polytropic filtration equation with a nonlo...In this article, by applying the super-solution and sub-solution methods, instead of energy estimate methods, the authors investigate the critical extinction exponents for a polytropic filtration equation with a nonlocal source and an absorption term, and give a classification of the exponents and coefficients for the solutions to vanish in finite time or not, which improve one of our results (Applicable Analysis, 92(2013), 636-650) and the results of Zheng et al (Math. Meth. Appl. Sci., 36(2013), 730-743).展开更多
Based on μ-, T- and H-dependent pairing and number equations and the premise that μ(T) is predominantly the cause of the variation of the upper critical field H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T), wh...Based on μ-, T- and H-dependent pairing and number equations and the premise that μ(T) is predominantly the cause of the variation of the upper critical field H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T), where μ, T and H denote the chemical potential, temperature and the applied field, respectively, we provide in this paper fits to the empirical H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T) data of H<sub>3</sub>S reported by Mozaffari, et al. (2019) and deal with the issue of whether or not H<sub>3</sub>S exhibits the Meissner effect. Employing a variant of the template given by Dogan and Cohen (2021), we examine in detail the results of Hirsch and Marsiglio (2022) who have claimed that H<sub>3</sub>S does not exhibit the Meissner effect and Minkov, et al. (2023) who have claimed that it does. We are thus led to suggest that monitoring the chemical potential (equivalently, the number density of Cooper pairs N<sub>s</sub> at T = T<sub>c</sub>) should shed new light on the issue being addressed.展开更多
文摘This paper mainly discusses the following equation: where the potential function V : R<sup>3</sup> → R, α ∈ (0,3), λ > 0 is a parameter and I<sub>α</sub> is the Riesz potential. We study a class of Schrödinger-Poisson system with convolution term for upper critical exponent. By using some new tricks and Nehair-Pohožave manifold which is presented to overcome the difficulties due to the presence of upper critical exponential convolution term, we prove that the above problem admits a ground state solution.
文摘Excellent fits were obtained by Talantsev (MPLB 33, 1950195, 2019) to the temperature (T)-dependent upper critical field (H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T)) data of H<sub>3</sub>S reported by Mozaffari et al. [Nature Communications 10, 2522 (2019)] by employing four alternative phenomenological models, each of which invoked two or more properties from its sample-specific set S<sub>1</sub> = {T<sub>c</sub>, gap, coherence length, penetration depth, jump in sp.ht.} and a single value of the effective mass (m*) of an electron. Based on the premise that the variation of H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T) is due to the variation of the chemical potential μ(T), we report here fits to the same data by employing a T-, μ- and m*-dependent equation for H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T) and three models of μ(T), viz. the linear, the parabolic and the concave-upward model. For temperatures up to which the data are available, each of these provides a good fit. However, for lower values of T, their predictions differ. Notably, the predicted values of H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(0) are much higher than in any of the models dealt with by Talantsev. In sum, we show here that the addressed data are explicable in a framework comprising the set S<sub>2</sub> = {μ, m*, interaction parameter λ<sub>m</sub>, Landau index N<sub>L</sub>}, which is altogether different from S<sub>1</sub>.
文摘The objective of this paper is to quantify the local stabilities of the neck and upper extremities (right/left shoulders and right/left elbows), and investigate differences between linear and nonlinear measurements of the associated joint motions and differences in the local stability between the upper and lower extremities. This attempt involves the calculation of a nonlinear parameter, Lyapunov Exponent (LE), and a linear parameter, Range of Motion (ROM), during treadmill walking in conj unction with a large population of healthy subjects. Joint motions of subjects were captured using a three-dimensional motion-capture system. Then mathematical chaos theory and the Rosenstein algorithm were employed to calculate LE of joints as the extent of logarithmic divergence between the neighboring state-space trajectories of flexion-extension angles. LEs computed over twenty males and twenty females were 0.037~0.023 for the neck, 0.043+0.021 for the right shoulder, 0.045i0.030 for the left shoulder, 0.032i0.021 for the right elbow, and 0.034~0.026 for the left elbow. Although statistically significant difference in the ROM was observed between all pairs of the neck and upper extremity joints, differences in the LE between all pairs of the joints as well as between males and females were not statistically significant. Between the upper and lower extremities, LEs of the neck, shoulder, and elbow were significantly smaller than those of the hip (-0.064) and the knee (-0,062). These results indicate that a statistical difference in the local stability between the upper extremity joints is not significant. However, the different result between the ROM and LE gives a strong rationale for applying both linear and nonlinear tools together to the evaluation of joint movement. The LEs of the joints calculated from a large population of healthy subjects could provide normative values for the associated joints and can be used to evaluate the recovery progress of patients with joint related diseases.
文摘In this paper, we aim to introduce and study some basic properties of upper and lower <em>M</em>-asymmetric irresolute multifunctions defined between asymmetric sets in the realm of bitopological spaces with certain minimal structures as a generalization of irresolute functions deal to Crossley and Hildebrand <a href="#ref1">[1]</a> and upper and lower irresolute Multifunctions deal to Popa <a href="#ref2">[2]</a>.
基金supported by NSFC(11271154,11401252)Key Lab of Symbolic Computation and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education,the 985 program of Jilin University+1 种基金Fundamental Research Funds of Jilin University(450060501179)supported by Graduate Innovation Fund of Jilin University(2014084)
文摘In this article, by applying the super-solution and sub-solution methods, instead of energy estimate methods, the authors investigate the critical extinction exponents for a polytropic filtration equation with a nonlocal source and an absorption term, and give a classification of the exponents and coefficients for the solutions to vanish in finite time or not, which improve one of our results (Applicable Analysis, 92(2013), 636-650) and the results of Zheng et al (Math. Meth. Appl. Sci., 36(2013), 730-743).
文摘Based on μ-, T- and H-dependent pairing and number equations and the premise that μ(T) is predominantly the cause of the variation of the upper critical field H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T), where μ, T and H denote the chemical potential, temperature and the applied field, respectively, we provide in this paper fits to the empirical H<sub>c</sub><sub>2</sub>(T) data of H<sub>3</sub>S reported by Mozaffari, et al. (2019) and deal with the issue of whether or not H<sub>3</sub>S exhibits the Meissner effect. Employing a variant of the template given by Dogan and Cohen (2021), we examine in detail the results of Hirsch and Marsiglio (2022) who have claimed that H<sub>3</sub>S does not exhibit the Meissner effect and Minkov, et al. (2023) who have claimed that it does. We are thus led to suggest that monitoring the chemical potential (equivalently, the number density of Cooper pairs N<sub>s</sub> at T = T<sub>c</sub>) should shed new light on the issue being addressed.