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Structure and Bonding in Some Gd(Ⅲ) Metal Complexes Studied by Three-Dimensional X-Ray Analysis and ^(155)Gd Mssbauer Spectroscopy
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作者 王军虎 Takahashi Masashi +1 位作者 Kitazawa Takafumi Takeda Masuo 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第6期647-653,共7页
Some functional lanthanide metal complexes, such as acetylacetonato complexes, ethylenediaminetetraacetato complexes, were successfully applied for diagnostic technique. The authors are interested in investigating the... Some functional lanthanide metal complexes, such as acetylacetonato complexes, ethylenediaminetetraacetato complexes, were successfully applied for diagnostic technique. The authors are interested in investigating the structure and bonding in lanthanide and actinide metal complexes using 166Er, t55Gd, and 237Np Mtissbauer spectroscopies in connection with single-crystal and/or powder X-ray diffraction, making clear the differences on their structures as well as the differences in the participation of 4f and 5f orbitals in the chemical bonds. In this article, the crystal structures of two novel Gd(Ⅲ) acetylacetonato complexes, Gd(pta)3 · 2H2O (pta = 1,1,1 -trifluoro-5,5-dimethy 1-2,4-hexanedione) and Gd(bfa)3 · 2H2O (bfa = 1, 1, 1 -trifluoro-4-phenyl-2-4-butanedione) were reported. Though both of them were dihydrate and had distorted square antiprismatical structure, Gd(pta)3 · 2H2O crystallizes in the P 2 1/n (#14) monoclinic space group and its lattice parameters are a = 1.4141(6) nm, b = 1.0708(3) nm, c =2.2344(4) nm, β =952.4(2)°, and Gd(bfa)3· 2H2O crystallizes in P 212121 orthorhombic space group and its lattice parameters were a = 1.322 (1) nm, b = 2.295 (1) nm, c = 1. 0786(8) nm. In the meantime, the authors had finished a systematic investigation on the ^155Gd Mossbauer isomer shift (δ) of various Gd(Ⅲ) metal complexes having a different coordination number (C.N.) and different ratios coordinating oxygen to nitrogen. A tendency for the 6 value to decrease with an increase in the C.N, and the number of the nitrogen atom coordinating to Gd was confirmed. This indicated that the Gd-O and/or Gd-N bond in the investigated Gd(Ⅲ) metal complexes had a small covalent contribution, which was possible to be deduced from the O and/or N atoms of the lisands donating electrons to 6s, 5d, and 4f orbitals of Gd. 展开更多
关键词 gd(Ⅲ) metal complex crystal structure bonding ^^155gd Mossbauer spectroscopy three-dimensional X-ray analysis covalent contribution rare earths
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新型示踪剂钆-157络合物在热中子俘获测井中的应用 被引量:6
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作者 姜文达 潘为之 《同位素》 CAS 2003年第2期70-73,共4页
钆-157(157Gd)络合物示踪剂[157Gd(En)3]Cl3在测井方面具有较优良的物理化学性质,其俘获截面达4.87×10-20cm2,是目前常用示踪剂硼的64.16倍;其化学性质稳定,具有能适应油层的高温、高压和油水及多种元素并存状况的优点,并且对人体... 钆-157(157Gd)络合物示踪剂[157Gd(En)3]Cl3在测井方面具有较优良的物理化学性质,其俘获截面达4.87×10-20cm2,是目前常用示踪剂硼的64.16倍;其化学性质稳定,具有能适应油层的高温、高压和油水及多种元素并存状况的优点,并且对人体、仪器和套管不产生不良反应。将其应用于大庆、中原和南阳油田测井,根据其测井解释结果对油井实施堵水措施后,增产效果明显。 展开更多
关键词 示踪剂 钆-157络合物 热中子俘获测井 应用 油田 剩余油饱和度 水淹层
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