The Fine Structure Constant (eFSC) Model attempts to give a classical definition to a magical number that underlies much of quantum physics. The Fine Structure Constant (α) value equal to 137.03599206 represents a di...The Fine Structure Constant (eFSC) Model attempts to give a classical definition to a magical number that underlies much of quantum physics. The Fine Structure Constant (α) value equal to 137.03599206 represents a dimensionless constant that characterizes the strength of the electromagnetic (EM) interaction between subatomic charged particles. Python-generated property counts for the twin prime force F{139/137} show that the adjusted ratio gives a value of α = 137.036. This implies a mathematical framework underlying this constant is based on twin prime numbers and set theory. This study attempts to demonstrate a proof of concept that a hierarchy of fractional twin prime (αII) forces replicates the quantum nature of the universe and is aligned with the Standard Model of Particle Physics. An expanded eFSC Model demonstrates that twin prime forces and their property sets are mathematically viable substitutes for nuclear reactions, as demonstrated for the Beta-minus decay of neutrons into protons. Most significantly, the positive and negative prime numbers define these nuclear reactants and products as positive or negatively charged ions. Furthermore, the eFSC Model provides new insights regarding the hierarchy of EM forces underlying the quantum nature of the universe.展开更多
In this article, we define the arithmetic operations of generalized trapezoidal picture fuzzy numbers by vertex method which is assembled on a combination of the (α, γ, β)-cut concept and standard interval analysis...In this article, we define the arithmetic operations of generalized trapezoidal picture fuzzy numbers by vertex method which is assembled on a combination of the (α, γ, β)-cut concept and standard interval analysis. Various related properties are explored. Finally, some computations of picture fuzzy functions over generalized picture fuzzy variables are illustrated by using our proposed technique.展开更多
目的:验证基于《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》康复组合(international classification of functioning,disability and health rehabilitation set)的功能评定工具在老年失能评估中的区分度及信度。方法:全国15家养老机构的1610例老人参...目的:验证基于《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》康复组合(international classification of functioning,disability and health rehabilitation set)的功能评定工具在老年失能评估中的区分度及信度。方法:全国15家养老机构的1610例老人参与本研究。以基于ICF康复组合的功能评定工具对老人进行失能评估,以数字化评定量表(0—10分)评估条目失能程度。以分割点的临界值分析量表的区分度,以条目与总分相关性及量表内部一致性分析量表的信度。结果:以样本数量的27%作为分割点,量表高分组与低分组的临界值(t值)均大于3.0(P<0.05)。量表除b134睡眠和b280痛感外,条目与总分的相关系数在0.566—0.914,均达到标准(P<0.05)。失能评估量表的内部一致性α系数为0.965,b134睡眠和b280痛感条目删除后的α值高于0.965。结论:基于ICF康复组合的失能评定工具与数字评定量表联合在老年失能评定中有良好的区分度和内部一致性,条目b134睡眠与b280痛感同质性不良。展开更多
文摘The Fine Structure Constant (eFSC) Model attempts to give a classical definition to a magical number that underlies much of quantum physics. The Fine Structure Constant (α) value equal to 137.03599206 represents a dimensionless constant that characterizes the strength of the electromagnetic (EM) interaction between subatomic charged particles. Python-generated property counts for the twin prime force F{139/137} show that the adjusted ratio gives a value of α = 137.036. This implies a mathematical framework underlying this constant is based on twin prime numbers and set theory. This study attempts to demonstrate a proof of concept that a hierarchy of fractional twin prime (αII) forces replicates the quantum nature of the universe and is aligned with the Standard Model of Particle Physics. An expanded eFSC Model demonstrates that twin prime forces and their property sets are mathematically viable substitutes for nuclear reactions, as demonstrated for the Beta-minus decay of neutrons into protons. Most significantly, the positive and negative prime numbers define these nuclear reactants and products as positive or negatively charged ions. Furthermore, the eFSC Model provides new insights regarding the hierarchy of EM forces underlying the quantum nature of the universe.
文摘In this article, we define the arithmetic operations of generalized trapezoidal picture fuzzy numbers by vertex method which is assembled on a combination of the (α, γ, β)-cut concept and standard interval analysis. Various related properties are explored. Finally, some computations of picture fuzzy functions over generalized picture fuzzy variables are illustrated by using our proposed technique.
文摘目的:验证基于《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》康复组合(international classification of functioning,disability and health rehabilitation set)的功能评定工具在老年失能评估中的区分度及信度。方法:全国15家养老机构的1610例老人参与本研究。以基于ICF康复组合的功能评定工具对老人进行失能评估,以数字化评定量表(0—10分)评估条目失能程度。以分割点的临界值分析量表的区分度,以条目与总分相关性及量表内部一致性分析量表的信度。结果:以样本数量的27%作为分割点,量表高分组与低分组的临界值(t值)均大于3.0(P<0.05)。量表除b134睡眠和b280痛感外,条目与总分的相关系数在0.566—0.914,均达到标准(P<0.05)。失能评估量表的内部一致性α系数为0.965,b134睡眠和b280痛感条目删除后的α值高于0.965。结论:基于ICF康复组合的失能评定工具与数字评定量表联合在老年失能评定中有良好的区分度和内部一致性,条目b134睡眠与b280痛感同质性不良。