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线性分组码的GRAND算法研究
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作者 史治平 杨娟 +1 位作者 李坤阳 王玥 《移动通信》 2024年第5期49-54,共6页
随着5G通信技术的发展与应用,高可靠低时延通信场景下的短包信道编译码技术受到了广泛关注。GRAND是一种通用的最大似然译码算法,与传统译码算法不同,GRAND算法通过噪声猜测和码本查询来确定发送码字,具有高效的硬件实现结构。介绍了GR... 随着5G通信技术的发展与应用,高可靠低时延通信场景下的短包信道编译码技术受到了广泛关注。GRAND是一种通用的最大似然译码算法,与传统译码算法不同,GRAND算法通过噪声猜测和码本查询来确定发送码字,具有高效的硬件实现结构。介绍了GRAND及其改进算法的基本原理,通过仿真分析了不同GRAND算法的误码率性能;针对5G NR的LDPC短码以及PAC短码给出了GRAND算法的设计方案,为未来移动通信的短码设计提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 短码 grand算法 线性分组码
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Analytical Determination of Size and Location of Roadside Horizontal Sightline Offsets for Compound Curves
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作者 Timur Mauga 《Journal of Transportation Technologies》 2024年第1期119-135,共17页
AASHTO’s guideline for geometric design of highways and similar guidelines require that roadside areas on the inside of horizontal curves be cleared of high objects to provide stopping sight distance. The guidelines ... AASHTO’s guideline for geometric design of highways and similar guidelines require that roadside areas on the inside of horizontal curves be cleared of high objects to provide stopping sight distance. The guidelines have analytical models for determining the extent of clearance, known as the horizontal sightline offset or clearance offset, for simple curves. Researchers in the past have developed analytical models for clearance offsets for spiraled and reverse curves. Very few researchers developed analytical models for available sight distances for compound curves. Still missing are models for horizontal sightline offsets and locations of the offsets for compound curves. The objective of this paper is to present development of analytical models and charts for determining horizontal sightline offsets and their locations for compound curves. The paper considers curves whose component arcs are individually shorter than stopping sight distance. The resulting models and the charts have been verified with accurate values determined using graphical methods. The models and the charts will find application in geometric design of highway compound curves. 展开更多
关键词 sight Distance Roadside Clearance Offsets Compound Curves
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On Discrete Hopf Fibrations, Grand Unification Groups, the Barnes-Wall, Leech Lattices, and Quasicrystals
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作者 Carlos Castro Perelman 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 CAS 2024年第4期1699-1712,共14页
A discrete Hopf fibration of S15 over S8 with S7 (unit octonions) as fibers leads to a 16D Polytope P16 with 4320 vertices obtained from the convex hull of the 16D Barnes-Wall lattice Λ16. It is argued (conjectured) ... A discrete Hopf fibration of S15 over S8 with S7 (unit octonions) as fibers leads to a 16D Polytope P16 with 4320 vertices obtained from the convex hull of the 16D Barnes-Wall lattice Λ16. It is argued (conjectured) how a subsequent 2-1 mapping (projection) of P16 onto a 8D-hyperplane might furnish the 2160 vertices of the uniform 241 polytope in 8-dimensions, and such that one can capture the chain sequence of polytopes 241,231,221,211in D=8,7,6,5dimensions, leading, respectively, to the sequence of Coxeter groups E8,E7,E6,SO(10)which are putative GUT group candidates. An embedding of the E8⊕E8and E8⊕E8⊕E8lattice into the Barnes-Wall Λ16 and Leech Λ24 lattices, respectively, is explicitly shown. From the 16D lattice E8⊕E8one can generate two separate families of Elser-Sloane 4D quasicrystals (QC’s) with H4 (icosahedral) symmetry via the “cut-and-project” method from 8D to 4D in each separate E8 lattice. Therefore, one obtains in this fashion the Cartesian product of two Elser-Sloane QC’s Q×Qspanning an 8D space. Similarly, from the 24D lattice E8⊕E8⊕E8one can generate the Cartesian product of three Elser-Sloane 4D quasicrystals (QC’s) Q×Q×Qwith H4 symmetry and spanning a 12D space. 展开更多
关键词 Division Algebras Hopf Fibrations Barnes-Wall Lattice Leech Lattice Exceptional Lie Algebras grand Unification QUASICRYSTALS
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The Millennia-Old Canal Takes on a New Look Nihao!China——2024 China's Grand Canal Tourism Overseas Promotion Season
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作者 Li Peng 《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2024年第8期10-15,共6页
On the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the Grand Canal's application for the World Heritage status in 2024,with the strong support of the Department of International Cooperation of the National Radio and Telev... On the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the Grand Canal's application for the World Heritage status in 2024,with the strong support of the Department of International Cooperation of the National Radio and Television Administration and the International Tourism Alliance of Silk Road Cities. 展开更多
关键词 grand ALLIANCE CANAL
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‘Nihao!China’——China's Grand Canal Tourism Overseas Promotion Season 2024 Launched
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《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2024年第5期20-21,共2页
On April 2,hosted by Network of International Culturalink Entities(NICE),Jiangsu Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism,and Wuxi Municipal People's Government,with special support from the International Coop... On April 2,hosted by Network of International Culturalink Entities(NICE),Jiangsu Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism,and Wuxi Municipal People's Government,with special support from the International Cooperation Department of the National Radio and Television Administration,and undertake by Wuxi Municipal Culture,Radio,Television and Tourism Bureau and Wuxi Liangxi District People's Government,the launch ceremony of"Nihao!China"-China's Grand Canal Tourism Overseas Promotion Season 2024 washeld in Wuxi,Jiangsu Province. 展开更多
关键词 grand Jiangsu SEAS
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Prosperity·The Grand Canal Beijing Unveils New Cultural Landmarks The Grand Canal Museum of Bejing
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作者 Xu Jing 《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2024年第1期32-36,共5页
As a leading project of Beijing's visionary endeavor to construct a"City of Museums"and establish the Grand Canal Cultural Belt,the Grand Canal Museum of Beijing also an emblematic item fostering coordin... As a leading project of Beijing's visionary endeavor to construct a"City of Museums"and establish the Grand Canal Cultural Belt,the Grand Canal Museum of Beijing also an emblematic item fostering coordinated development between Beijing,Tianjin,and Hebei Province.It is an intelligent comprehensive museum that integrates the functions of exhibition,social education,cultural protection and conservation,collection and storage. 展开更多
关键词 EDUCATION grand INTEGRATE
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Bringing New Life to the Ancient Grand Canal Celebrating the Tenth Anniversary of the Grand Canal'S Inscription on the World Heritage List
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作者 Wang Jue Li Zhuo'er 《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2024年第8期30-32,共3页
A Grand Canal,spanning ancient and modern times,traversing north and south,flows endlessly.The Grand Canal,stretching nearly 3,200 kilometers and with a history of over 2,500 years,is the world's largest,longest,a... A Grand Canal,spanning ancient and modern times,traversing north and south,flows endlessly.The Grand Canal,stretching nearly 3,200 kilometers and with a history of over 2,500 years,is the world's largest,longest,and oldest canal.On June 22,2014,the Grand Canal was officially inscribed on the World Heritage List by the World Heritage Committee at its 38th session. 展开更多
关键词 grand STRETCHING ANCIENT
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Writing the Silenced Female Body, Scrutinizing the Grand Narrative of Colonization and Decolonization: The Body in Zoë Wicomb’s David’s Story
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作者 SHI Ju-hong LUO Wen-jie 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2024年第7期576-583,共8页
David’s Story by Zoë Wicomb addresses the complexities of representing female suffering and the limitations of traditional historical narratives in capturing the experiences of marginalized bodies.It challenges ... David’s Story by Zoë Wicomb addresses the complexities of representing female suffering and the limitations of traditional historical narratives in capturing the experiences of marginalized bodies.It challenges the grand narratives of national history by emphasizing the indispensable role of women’s experiences.Through characters like Dulcie and Rachael,Wicomb portrays the female body as a site of resistance and resilience,highlighting the need for more nuanced and inclusive ways of documenting history.Underscoring the inexpressibility of trauma and the limitations of language and representation,the novel self-reflexively acknowledges its own aporia of completing the narrative,embodying the ongoing struggle to capture the full breadth of human experience. 展开更多
关键词 David’s Story silenced female body caution against grand narrative
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My Grandpa
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作者 朱学芯 陈传光 《中学生英语》 2024年第18期6-6,共1页
My grandpa is an elderly man in his seventies.He used to have black hair and now it's turning gray.He is tall and fat so he looks strong.My grandfather has 6 children.They are all kind to him and want him to have ... My grandpa is an elderly man in his seventies.He used to have black hair and now it's turning gray.He is tall and fat so he looks strong.My grandfather has 6 children.They are all kind to him and want him to have a happy life.They ask my grandpa to live with one of them,but he refuses them.He doesn't want to bother them,and he wants to live alone,either? 展开更多
关键词 grand TURNING ALONE
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Africa’s Grand Walk to Greatest Tomorrow
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作者 ABISAI TEMBA 《ChinAfrica》 2024年第1期64-64,共1页
The book initiates by portraying Africa,introducing its physical features and endowments,and providing a concise historical perspective that highlights Africa as the initial home of the human species.Subsequently,the ... The book initiates by portraying Africa,introducing its physical features and endowments,and providing a concise historical perspective that highlights Africa as the initial home of the human species.Subsequently,the book explores another epoch in Africa’s self-consciousness,focusing on the Pan-Africanism in the middle of the 20th century-the time when Africa had been greatly subjected to imperialism and colonialism,which plunged it into great destitution. 展开更多
关键词 grand AFRICA GREAT
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The Delivery of Grand Multiparas in a Semi-Rural Setting: A Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study at the Ayos Locality of Cameroon
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作者 Serge Robert Nyada Cliford E. Ebong +6 位作者 Véronique Mboua Christiane Nsahlai Pascale Mpono Emenguele Michelle Mendoua Junie Metogo Isidore Tompeen Cyrile Claude Noa Ndoua 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 CAS 2023年第1期74-81,共8页
Introduction: Grand multiparity is a known risk factor for maternal and fetal complications. Materials and Methods: We carried out a cross-sectional descriptive study on the delivery of grand multiparas at the materni... Introduction: Grand multiparity is a known risk factor for maternal and fetal complications. Materials and Methods: We carried out a cross-sectional descriptive study on the delivery of grand multiparas at the maternity of the regional hospital annex of Ayos, a semi-rural locality in the Center region of Cameroon. The study covered the period from January 2012 through December 2020, and the objective was to assess the frequency, the determinants and the outcome of delivery in grand multiparas. Results: We recorded 1384 deliveries and enrolled 137 cases of delivery of grand multiparas. This gives a frequency of grand multipara delivery of 9.89%. The mean age of the women was 34.96 ± 4.45 years. Married parturients accounted for 65% of the cases and 16.8% were HIV positive. Delivery occurred at term in 89.9%. In 35.8%, no antenatal consultation was done. The use of the partograph during labor was reported in 11.7%. Per vaginal delivery was noted in 88.3%, emergency cesarean in 10.2% and elective cesarean in 1.5%. The most frequent maternal complications included post-partum hemorrhage (19.9%), genital tract tears (12.4%), endometritis (9.5%) and surgical wound infection (8.7%). No maternal death was recorded. The mean birth weight of the newborns was 3336.8 ± 550 g. Fetal complications were mostly represented by neonatal infection (20.1%), perinatal death (7.9%) and neonatal asphyxia (9.5%). Conclusion: The frequency of grand multiparous delivery in the semi-rural locality of Ayos, Cameroon, was 9.89%. The mean age of parturients was 38.96 years and the proportion of vaginal delivery was 88.3%. 展开更多
关键词 grand Multipara Delivery Semi Rural Cameroon
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The China Cardiovascular Health Index 2023 was Grandly Released
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《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第8期783-783,共1页
On May 26th,the China Cardiovascular Health Index 2023 was grandly released at the opening ceremony of the 17th Oriental Congress of Cardiology.The China Cardiovascular Health Index(CHI)is not only the first medical i... On May 26th,the China Cardiovascular Health Index 2023 was grandly released at the opening ceremony of the 17th Oriental Congress of Cardiology.The China Cardiovascular Health Index(CHI)is not only the first medical index-type indicator reflecting and measuring the status of cardiovascular diseases and treatment in our country,but also the world's first comprehensive index assessment of three-dimensional scanning for cardiovascular disease prevention and control at a national level.It holds a milestone significance for thedevelopmenttof cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment. 展开更多
关键词 PREVENTION grand RELEASE
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An Outline of the Grand Unified Theory of Gauge Fields
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作者 Bi Qiao 《Journal of Modern Physics》 CAS 2023年第3期212-326,共25页
This paper attempts to propose a grand unified guiding principle of gauge fields from the mathematical and physical picture of fiber bundles: it is believed that our universe may have more fundamental interactions tha... This paper attempts to propose a grand unified guiding principle of gauge fields from the mathematical and physical picture of fiber bundles: it is believed that our universe may have more fundamental interactions than the four fundamental interactions, and the gauge fields of these fundamental interactions are just a unified gauge potential on the fiber bundle manifold or the components connected to the bottom manifold, that is, our universe;these components can meet the transformation of gauge potential, and even can be transformed from a fundamental interaction gauge potential to another fundamental interaction gauge potential, and can be summarized into a unified equation, namely the expression of the generalized gauge equation, corresponding to the gauge transformation invariance;so gauge transformation invariance is a necessary condition to unify field theory, but quantization of field is not a necessary condition;the four (or more) fundamental interaction fields of the universe are unified into a universal gauge field defined by the connection of the principal fiber bundle on the cosmic base manifold. 展开更多
关键词 Gauge Field Principal Fiber Bundle Gauge Transformation Invariance grand Unified Theory of Physics
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Grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation study of hydrogen storage by Li-decorated pha-graphene
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作者 张蒙蒙 张凤 +7 位作者 吴强 黄欣 闫巍 赵春梅 陈伟 杨志红 王允辉 武婷婷 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第6期476-480,共5页
Grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation(GCMCs)is utilized for studying hydrogen storage gravimetric density by pha-graphene at different metal densities,temperatures and pressures.It is demonstrated that the optimum ad... Grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation(GCMCs)is utilized for studying hydrogen storage gravimetric density by pha-graphene at different metal densities,temperatures and pressures.It is demonstrated that the optimum adsorbent location for Li atoms is the center of the seven-membered ring of pha-graphene.The binding energy of Li-decorated phagraphene is larger than the cohesive energy of Li atoms,implying that Li can be distributed on the surface of pha-graphene without forming metal clusters.We fitted the force field parameters of Li and C atoms at different positions and performed GCMCs to study the absorption capacity of H_(2).The capacity of hydrogen storage was studied by the differing density of Li decoration.The maximum hydrogen storage capacity of 4Li-decorated pha-graphene was 15.88 wt%at 77 K and100 bar.The enthalpy values of adsorption at the three densities are in the ideal range of 15 kJ·mol^(-1)-25 kJ·mol^(-1).The GCMC results at different pressures and temperatures show that with the increase in Li decorative density,the hydrogen storage gravimetric ratio of pha-graphene decreases but can reach the 2025 US Department of Energy's standard(5.5 wt%).Therefore,pha-graphene is considered to be a potential hydrogen storage material. 展开更多
关键词 hydrogen storage pha-graphene grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation(GCMCs) force field
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“Elites”Gathering,Looking Forward to the Future!The Grand Event about the Whole Industry Chain of Surfactant is Encouraging!
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《China Detergent & Cosmetics》 CAS 2023年第2期81-83,共3页
Perceive a new tendency,see a new future,take advantage of new technologies and lead a new wave!From Mar.23rd-25th,the“2023 China Surfactant Industry Conference”and“2023 China International Surfactant Industry Expo... Perceive a new tendency,see a new future,take advantage of new technologies and lead a new wave!From Mar.23rd-25th,the“2023 China Surfactant Industry Conference”and“2023 China International Surfactant Industry Expo”were held fervently at Guangzhou Nanfeng Langham Hotel.This grand event was sponsored by China Research Institute of Daily Chemical Industry,undertaken by China Daily Chemical Industry Information Center and Surfactant&Detergent Industry Productivity Promotion Center. 展开更多
关键词 grand WHOLE ELITE
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Grand Opening of 2023‘Happy Chinese New Year’ Float Parade and Square Celebration in Mauritius
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作者 Su Xueming 《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2023年第2期33-34,共2页
On February 3,the 2023"Happy Chinese New Year"Float Parade and Square Celebration greeted the public in Port Louis,Mauritius.On the afternoon of that day,the streets of Port Louis were crowded with people bu... On February 3,the 2023"Happy Chinese New Year"Float Parade and Square Celebration greeted the public in Port Louis,Mauritius.On the afternoon of that day,the streets of Port Louis were crowded with people bustling with floats and flags flying.The grandly dressed people presented smile,with the streets filled with the joy of Chinese New Year. 展开更多
关键词 DRESS grand filled
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Exploring the Connotation of Nationalism and Tragic Content in Chopin’s Compositions-Take“Andante Spianato Et Grand Polonaise Brillante,Op.22”as an Example
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作者 ZHAO Yu-han 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2023年第10期789-795,共7页
Polish composer Chopin’s“Andante Spianato Et Grand Polonaise Brillante,Op.22”,composed in the 19th century,has distinctive features from compositional techniques to acoustic characteristics,and has very unique musi... Polish composer Chopin’s“Andante Spianato Et Grand Polonaise Brillante,Op.22”,composed in the 19th century,has distinctive features from compositional techniques to acoustic characteristics,and has very unique musical connotations,especially the often-mentioned national and melancholic features in Chopin’s music.Based on the research plan,this paper aims at exploring the nationalism and tragic content in Chopin’s works and further exploring the potential emotional and spiritual core of Chopin’s compositions through the study of his socio-psychological situation and his unique style of compositional techniques. 展开更多
关键词 Chopin grand Polonaise ETHNICITY tragic content
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Grand Song of the Dong Ethnic Group Singing for the Belt and Road
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作者 Liu Xiao 《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2023年第11期46-48,共3页
During the 3rd Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation,the Children's Chorus of Xiaohuang Village Primary School from the hometown of Grand Song of the Dong Ethnic Group in Guizhou sang for guests at hom... During the 3rd Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation,the Children's Chorus of Xiaohuang Village Primary School from the hometown of Grand Song of the Dong Ethnic Group in Guizhou sang for guests at home and abroad at China National Arts and Crafts Museum and China Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum(CTCM).The pure and beautiful voice won the praise of the foreign guests and the attention of allwalks oflife. 展开更多
关键词 BEAUTIFUL grand ROAD
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拓斯克为拉丁美洲GrandBay生活用纸生产线提供技术支持
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《中华纸业》 CAS 2023年第4期70-70,共1页
本刊讯(Toscotec消息)2023年1月,拉丁美洲集团GrandBay Papeles Nacionales选择拓斯克(Toscotec)为其位于哥伦比亚的Pereira生产基地提供新的AHEAD2.2领先型生活用纸生产线PM5的交钥匙工程。这是拓斯克与GrandBay合作的第二个项目,第一... 本刊讯(Toscotec消息)2023年1月,拉丁美洲集团GrandBay Papeles Nacionales选择拓斯克(Toscotec)为其位于哥伦比亚的Pereira生产基地提供新的AHEAD2.2领先型生活用纸生产线PM5的交钥匙工程。这是拓斯克与GrandBay合作的第二个项目,第一个项目是拓斯克正为其在危地马拉的工厂安装一条完整的AHEAD 2.2L领先型生活用纸生产线。PM5计划于2024年开机。 展开更多
关键词 生活用纸 交钥匙工程 grand 领先型 拉丁美洲 AHEAD 危地马拉 哥伦比亚
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技能型社会建设的中国特色议题及其理论拓展 被引量:1
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作者 王星 王雪莲 《华东师范大学学报(教育科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第4期12-22,共11页
“技能型社会”作为本土原创性概念尤其需要关注中国技能型社会建设过程中的特色议题,这是其能否有效解释中国现实问题的关键。在中国技能型社会建设进程中,“社会”角色定位、劳动力市场的体制分割,以及城乡分化是其中值得重点关注的... “技能型社会”作为本土原创性概念尤其需要关注中国技能型社会建设过程中的特色议题,这是其能否有效解释中国现实问题的关键。在中国技能型社会建设进程中,“社会”角色定位、劳动力市场的体制分割,以及城乡分化是其中值得重点关注的特色议题。从跨学科的“大职业教育主义”视角对中国职业教育体系支撑技能型社会建设过程中的本土事实展开深入实证分析,才能从理论上丰富和充实“技能型社会”概念的适应性和解释力,也才能更好地从实践中探寻中国技能型社会建设的本土路径。 展开更多
关键词 技能型社会 体制分割 城乡分化 大职业教育主义
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