This study closely follows the spirit of the first class undergraduate education action plan(2021-2025)of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,combines with the national first-class undergraduate professi...This study closely follows the spirit of the first class undergraduate education action plan(2021-2025)of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,combines with the national first-class undergraduate professional training plan of mechanical design and manufacturing and automation,and carries out the exploration and practice of"1+3 teaching resources"integrating into the"One-Student-Two-Tutors"community of undergraduate experimental teaching.On the basis of creating a good learning environment and creating an excellent learning platform,this paper studies the undergraduate experimental teaching of the trinity of"theoretical courses+experimental courses+innovation and entrepreneurship activities,discipline competitions,and scientific research project activities".This study has a certain reference value for colleges and universities to cultivate outstanding engineering talents with happy learning attitude,scientific research interest,practical ability and innovative ability.展开更多
We analysed the photooxidation reaction in the electro-(1O2) and nucleophilic (O2•−) reaction of 2-pyridone azo derivatives. First, we calculated the energy (enthalpies) of tautomers formation, which is a measure of d...We analysed the photooxidation reaction in the electro-(1O2) and nucleophilic (O2•−) reaction of 2-pyridone azo derivatives. First, we calculated the energy (enthalpies) of tautomers formation, which is a measure of durability and the probability of their formation. We performed the light fastness calculations of the monoazopyridone dyes. Using the semi-empirical methods of quantum chemistry AM1 and PM3, the reactivity indicators of superdelocalisability (SrE(N)) and the electron density distribution in ground state on the highest occupied HOMO orbital and the lowest unoccupied excited state LUMO in 2-pyridone phenylazo derivatives were calculated. Superdelocalisability coefficients enable the stability to oxidising agents of various chemical molecules depending on the tautomeric forms in which they may occur. The results of the electron density calculations at the HOMO and LUMO boundary orbitals allow to determine the tendency to electrophilic attack with singlet oxygen 1O2 or nucleophilic attack of the superoxide anion O2•−on a specific atom in the molecule. The structure of the dyes was optimised with MM+, MD and AM1 or PM3 until a constant energy value was achieved with a convergence criterion of 0.01 kcal/mol.展开更多
Lie group analysis method is applied to the extended(3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili–Boussinesq equation and the corresponding similarity reduction equations are obtained with various infinitesimal generator...Lie group analysis method is applied to the extended(3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili–Boussinesq equation and the corresponding similarity reduction equations are obtained with various infinitesimal generators.By selecting suitable arbitrary functions in the similarity reduction solutions,we obtain abundant invariant solutions,including the trigonometric solution,the kink-lump interaction solution,the interaction solution between lump wave and triangular periodic wave,the two-kink solution,the lump solution,the interaction between a lump and two-kink and the periodic lump solution in different planes.These exact solutions are also given graphically to show the detailed structures of this high dimensional integrable system.展开更多
"Monitor Model" explains the process and its situation from five different parts: the acquisition/learning,monitor, natural order, input, and affective filter. The Input Hypothesis, as one part of"Monitor Model" ..."Monitor Model" explains the process and its situation from five different parts: the acquisition/learning,monitor, natural order, input, and affective filter. The Input Hypothesis, as one part of"Monitor Model" proposedby Stephen D. Krashen, suggests that the comprehensible input plays a key role in the language acquisition.Nowadays, the Input Hypothesis, with "i+l" as its core proposal, influences Chinese foreign language teachingfrom various aspects. But there are also many disputes. In this paper, the author intends to elaborate on its maincontents, characteristics, influences on foreign language teaching, existing defects, and so on, aiming to achieve thegoal of reviewing of this theory and its influence in China.展开更多
Architectural design course is the main course of architecture major.“Master-apprentice” guidance is the main mode of architectural design course teaching.How to teach between teachers and apprentices? Architectural...Architectural design course is the main course of architecture major.“Master-apprentice” guidance is the main mode of architectural design course teaching.How to teach between teachers and apprentices? Architectural design teachers in different colleges and universities do not have a unified approach,which easily leads to confusion in teaching.This study put forward “ 3W ” teaching method,and made a preliminary discussion on its concept,structure and application.“ 3W ” method is a method that the architectural design instructor uses three progressive questions to guide the whole process of architectural design.Through a detailed discussion of the three questions,it showed that this method was a building design guiding method with simple operation,easy grasp and adaptability.展开更多
基金Supported by Undergraduate Teaching Research and Reform Project of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology in 2024(JGXM24281&JGXM24263)First-class Undergraduate Course Construction Project of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology in 2024(YLKC202424394).
文摘This study closely follows the spirit of the first class undergraduate education action plan(2021-2025)of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,combines with the national first-class undergraduate professional training plan of mechanical design and manufacturing and automation,and carries out the exploration and practice of"1+3 teaching resources"integrating into the"One-Student-Two-Tutors"community of undergraduate experimental teaching.On the basis of creating a good learning environment and creating an excellent learning platform,this paper studies the undergraduate experimental teaching of the trinity of"theoretical courses+experimental courses+innovation and entrepreneurship activities,discipline competitions,and scientific research project activities".This study has a certain reference value for colleges and universities to cultivate outstanding engineering talents with happy learning attitude,scientific research interest,practical ability and innovative ability.
文摘We analysed the photooxidation reaction in the electro-(1O2) and nucleophilic (O2•−) reaction of 2-pyridone azo derivatives. First, we calculated the energy (enthalpies) of tautomers formation, which is a measure of durability and the probability of their formation. We performed the light fastness calculations of the monoazopyridone dyes. Using the semi-empirical methods of quantum chemistry AM1 and PM3, the reactivity indicators of superdelocalisability (SrE(N)) and the electron density distribution in ground state on the highest occupied HOMO orbital and the lowest unoccupied excited state LUMO in 2-pyridone phenylazo derivatives were calculated. Superdelocalisability coefficients enable the stability to oxidising agents of various chemical molecules depending on the tautomeric forms in which they may occur. The results of the electron density calculations at the HOMO and LUMO boundary orbitals allow to determine the tendency to electrophilic attack with singlet oxygen 1O2 or nucleophilic attack of the superoxide anion O2•−on a specific atom in the molecule. The structure of the dyes was optimised with MM+, MD and AM1 or PM3 until a constant energy value was achieved with a convergence criterion of 0.01 kcal/mol.
文摘Lie group analysis method is applied to the extended(3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili–Boussinesq equation and the corresponding similarity reduction equations are obtained with various infinitesimal generators.By selecting suitable arbitrary functions in the similarity reduction solutions,we obtain abundant invariant solutions,including the trigonometric solution,the kink-lump interaction solution,the interaction solution between lump wave and triangular periodic wave,the two-kink solution,the lump solution,the interaction between a lump and two-kink and the periodic lump solution in different planes.These exact solutions are also given graphically to show the detailed structures of this high dimensional integrable system.
文摘"Monitor Model" explains the process and its situation from five different parts: the acquisition/learning,monitor, natural order, input, and affective filter. The Input Hypothesis, as one part of"Monitor Model" proposedby Stephen D. Krashen, suggests that the comprehensible input plays a key role in the language acquisition.Nowadays, the Input Hypothesis, with "i+l" as its core proposal, influences Chinese foreign language teachingfrom various aspects. But there are also many disputes. In this paper, the author intends to elaborate on its maincontents, characteristics, influences on foreign language teaching, existing defects, and so on, aiming to achieve thegoal of reviewing of this theory and its influence in China.
基金Sponsored by Education Reform Project of Jiangxi Province in 2014(JXJG-14-2-23)
文摘Architectural design course is the main course of architecture major.“Master-apprentice” guidance is the main mode of architectural design course teaching.How to teach between teachers and apprentices? Architectural design teachers in different colleges and universities do not have a unified approach,which easily leads to confusion in teaching.This study put forward “ 3W ” teaching method,and made a preliminary discussion on its concept,structure and application.“ 3W ” method is a method that the architectural design instructor uses three progressive questions to guide the whole process of architectural design.Through a detailed discussion of the three questions,it showed that this method was a building design guiding method with simple operation,easy grasp and adaptability.