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The Impact of Comment Style on Learners’ Essay Revisions
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作者 CHEN Yang-tao 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2024年第2期73-78,共6页
This paper investigates how the type of written feedback provided by teachers affects learners’ ability to revise essays. A total of 120 participants participated in two rounds of essay composition and feedback deliv... This paper investigates how the type of written feedback provided by teachers affects learners’ ability to revise essays. A total of 120 participants participated in two rounds of essay composition and feedback delivery. The findings indicate that learners who receive comments in the form of questions are more prone to make revisions compared to those receiving statements or imperatives. These results hold significant implications for educators and the ways they utilize written feedback to enhance learners’ writing skills. 展开更多
关键词 teacher’s written feedback impact learners’essay revisions
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Making a Mechanical Organism Being the fourth in a series of essays on the materials of nature 被引量:1
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作者 Julian F. V. 《Journal of Bionic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2006年第1期43-58,共16页
Most multicellular organisms can be categorised by two words: hierarchy and composite. The underlying fractal geometry of nature - at least in terms of provision of infrastructure - provides much of the hierarchy, al... Most multicellular organisms can be categorised by two words: hierarchy and composite. The underlying fractal geometry of nature - at least in terms of provision of infrastructure - provides much of the hierarchy, although many materials for which infrastructure is not an integral factor are also strongly hierarchical. Plants can therefore be modelled using recursive computer programs which add structures as the size increases. However, problems with mechanical stability also increase as the structure grows, so the plant changes from deriving stiffness from intevaal pressure to cross-linking the cell wall components permanently. However, this compromises the ability of the plant to grow and repair itself. 展开更多
关键词 Making a Mechanical Organism Being the fourth in a series of essays on the materials of nature
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Applications-Some Influences of Engineering Ideas on Biology Being the fifth in a series of essays on the materials of nature 被引量:1
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作者 Julian F.V.Vincent 《Journal of Bionic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2006年第2期99-114,共16页
Ideas from engineering have helped the understanding of biological organisms for thousands of years. However, the mechanical aspects of biological materials and structures can, if properly interpreted and analysed, le... Ideas from engineering have helped the understanding of biological organisms for thousands of years. However, the mechanical aspects of biological materials and structures can, if properly interpreted and analysed, lead to a deeper understanding of the biology of organisms. Such an approach, although always current in some form, is nevertheless subject to the vagaries of fashion and the availability of analytical techniques. At present we are in a period of upturn. Areas of interest are deployable structures (applications in aerospace), palaeontology (how little do we need to know in order to create a credible biosphere) and food science (we need a rational approach to the mechanics of food). 展开更多
关键词 Applications-Some Influences of Engineering Ideas on Biology Being the fifth in a series of essays on the materials of nature
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Selected Essays in “China-Japan Friendship” Essay Contest
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作者 Wang Bo 《International Understanding》 2017年第1期36-40,共5页
CAFIU and Japan-China Association jointly held the fi rst essay contest in 2016 among Japanese people from all walks of life.According to the selection and awarding of 8 review panelists
关键词 Selected essays in China-Japan Friendship essay Contest
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Selected Essays in "China-Japan Friendship" Essay Contest
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作者 Wang Bo 《International Understanding》 2016年第4期50-55,共6页
[CAFIU and Japan-China Association jointly held the first essay contest in 2016 among Japanese people from all walks of life.According to the selection and awarding of 8 review panelists from China and Japan,5 partici... [CAFIU and Japan-China Association jointly held the first essay contest in 2016 among Japanese people from all walks of life.According to the selection and awarding of 8 review panelists from China and Japan,5 participants were given the Award of Excellence and 29 participants were given the Award of Participation.Selected 展开更多
关键词 Selected essays in China-Japan Friendship essay Contest
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An Approach to Assertive and Non-assertive Epistemic Modality in Virginia Woolf's Essays
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作者 Margarita Esther Sanchez Cuervo 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2011年第3期200-205,共6页
This study entails a first approach to epistemic modality in Woolf's essays. In particular, we will distinguish between assertive and non-assertive epistemic modality. Woolf uses assertive epistemic modality when tra... This study entails a first approach to epistemic modality in Woolf's essays. In particular, we will distinguish between assertive and non-assertive epistemic modality. Woolf uses assertive epistemic modality when transmitting her criticism to, sometimes, women's inferiority condition in history, revealing Woolf's more confident stance. These markers are different from those used in more "gentle" themes related to reviewing an author and her work. In this second case, non-assertive epistemic modality is more frequent. Being less harsh towards an author's surroundings and her literary production, Woolf's stance proves less self-assured. The corpus consists of 10 short essays. We also refer to her longer essays A Room of One's Own (1929) and Three Guineas 0938). They were selected bearing in mind their subject-matter. Half of them deal with literature and women writers, their lives and works; the other half ones also have to do with women-related topics, but referring to their position in history and their difficulties to undertake, for example, a literary career. Some concluding remarks indicate the predominance of non-assertive epistemic modality in relation to an intersubjective reading of her texts. This reading favours the inclusion of her audience in her commentary about women writing. 展开更多
关键词 Virginia Woolf essays women writing MODALITY EPISTEMIC assertive non-assertive
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Liang Yuchun’s Translation of English Essays: Motivation and Relationship
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作者 JING Su-rong 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2020年第11期1025-1031,共7页
Liang Yuchun, known as “China’s Elia” in the history of modern Chinese literature, once played an important rolein introducing and translating foreign literature, especially English essays, in the 1920s & 1930s... Liang Yuchun, known as “China’s Elia” in the history of modern Chinese literature, once played an important rolein introducing and translating foreign literature, especially English essays, in the 1920s & 1930s. The present studyfirst gives a general overview of Liang’s English prose translation. Then the author focuses her attention on theexploratory analysis of Liang’s motivation for translating English essays and his literary relationship with Britishessayists, John Galsworthy, Charles Lamb and Mary Russell Mitford in particular. 展开更多
关键词 Liang Yuchun translation of English essays MOTIVATION RELATIONSHIP
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East and West: Different Perceptions of Effective Ethos Exhibited in Chinese and American College Students' Persuasive Essays
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作者 LIU Ying-qin 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2013年第6期439-451,共13页
This paper studies how different cultural values and rhetorical traditions may influence students' perceptions and understanding of effective ethos in persuasive essays. Fifty Chinese EFL (English as a foreign langu... This paper studies how different cultural values and rhetorical traditions may influence students' perceptions and understanding of effective ethos in persuasive essays. Fifty Chinese EFL (English as a foreign language) college students and 50 American college students participated in writing English persuasive essays on the selected topics. The essays were then compared for similarities and differences in the use of rhetorical appeals with a focus on ethos, the credibility, and trustworthiness of an author. The study revealed that participants from both groups established ethos as an important rhetorical tool to persuade the audience to accept their viewpoints. However, they displayed different perceptions of what effective ethos entailed. For Chinese participants, effective ethos seemed to come from using detailed explanations that reflected an author's intention to advocate an ethical or moral message based on some Chinese cultural values. But, strong ethos for American participants appeared to mean the use of evidence--facts and personal testimony--to establish the writer's trustworthiness. The interpretation of the results from the perspective of different cultural value orientations was also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 ETHOS percussive essays cultural values intercultural rhetoric
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Teaching Writing Through Students’ Model Essays
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作者 Beijing Wuzi University Li Hua 《语言与文化研究》 2007年第1期164-169,共6页
As writing teachers,marking students’ essays is always time-consuming and frustrating,especially when there are large-siged classes.Students’ model essays are a good choice for writing teaching.On one hand,there are... As writing teachers,marking students’ essays is always time-consuming and frustrating,especially when there are large-siged classes.Students’ model essays are a good choice for writing teaching.On one hand,there are always students who write excellent essays;on the other hand.students are also interested in learning from peer’s writing,authentic and natural.This paper alms to explore effective writing teaching method in large-sized class by lecturing on student’s model essay appraise in terms of logical organization,fluency,and accuracy of content,appropriate use of word,phrase,sentence structure and syntax,and last common error correction.Students will learn how to use writing strategies to write an essay.As an instructor and facilitator,writing teacher should encourage students to seek both teachers’ and peers’ help in the form of group discussion so that they can revise and edit their draft essays by themselves. 展开更多
关键词 MODEL essay appraise WRITING strategies Group DISC
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Essays in the History of Medicine
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作者 Lei Xu 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2019年第2期69-70,共2页
Professor Karl Sudhoff had spent most of his career time researching the history of medical development in medieval Europe.The book collects the source fragment of the evidence of Professor Sudhoff's job.
关键词 essays in the Histoyr of Medicine HYGIENE Karl Sudhoff medical history medieval Europe
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Study on Translation Strategies of Metaphor in Zhang Peiji’s Elected Modern Chinese Essays From the Cultural Perspective
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作者 MING Qing-ying 《Cultural and Religious Studies》 2021年第10期473-477,共5页
Many literary essays contain a large number of metaphor examples.Due to the differences between language and culture,metaphor,as a carrier of culture,makes many translators rack their brains and make great efforts in ... Many literary essays contain a large number of metaphor examples.Due to the differences between language and culture,metaphor,as a carrier of culture,makes many translators rack their brains and make great efforts in translation.In recent years,scholars’research on metaphor also emerges many new ideas.On the basis of previous metaphor studies,this paper discusses the cultural factors in conceptual metaphor,selects the translation of some metaphors in Zhang Peiji’s Selected Modern Chinese Essays as examples,and focuses on three strategies of metaphor translation:Literal translation retains the metaphor in the original language;free translation refers to the transformation of metaphor guided by the target language culture;literal translation of cultural metaphor and increase connotation interpretation. 展开更多
关键词 Selected Modern Chinese essays CULTURE METAPHOR translation strategies
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Stylistic Effects of Parentheses and Dashes as Paratexts in Essays of Elia
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作者 ZHAO Xiao-tong 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2021年第9期630-636,共7页
The distinctive style of Charles Lamb’s essays has been interpreted in different ways-abundant allusions and rhetorical devices,quaintness and vernacular,antique colloquialism,witty humor,bitter sweetness,profound hu... The distinctive style of Charles Lamb’s essays has been interpreted in different ways-abundant allusions and rhetorical devices,quaintness and vernacular,antique colloquialism,witty humor,bitter sweetness,profound humanity,etc.Nevertheless,so far the extensive use of parentheses and dashes in his representative work Essays of Elia has not been paid enough attention and a detailed investigation is virtually absent.This paper presents an effort to analyze Essays of Elia through probing into the parentheses and dashes as paratexts in regard to their stylistic effects from two perspectives-the linguistic perspective and the semantic perspective,in hope of expanding the scope of“paratext”.The major finding of the paper is that in Essays of Elia,parentheses and dashes as paratexts serving as stylistic markers are indispensable supplements which have special stylistic effects. 展开更多
关键词 STYLE PARATEXT PARENTHESIS DASH Charles Lamb essays of Elia
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Class Central慕课课程How to Write an Essay教学设计分析
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作者 张春芳 冯建雯 《常州信息职业技术学院学报》 2023年第3期71-73,78,共4页
调研了美国Class Central网站发布的“2023年250门全球最受欢迎在线课程榜”19门英语写作类MOOC课程。How to Write an Essay被列为250门全球最受欢迎MOOC课程之一,源于其优质的教学设计:世界顶尖大学及其丰富的在线课程经验、优秀师资... 调研了美国Class Central网站发布的“2023年250门全球最受欢迎在线课程榜”19门英语写作类MOOC课程。How to Write an Essay被列为250门全球最受欢迎MOOC课程之一,源于其优质的教学设计:世界顶尖大学及其丰富的在线课程经验、优秀师资,教学目标注重培养学习者技能、终身学习理念以及抛锚式教学模式,这对于在线课程建设和教学具有借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 Class Central MOOC How to Write an essay 教学设计 抛锚式教学模式
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Corpus-based Contrastive Interlanguage Analysis of Collocation in English Essays Written by Asian EFL learners
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作者 罗兰 《海外英语》 2015年第21期273-274,共2页
In order to explore collocational usage competence across two different contexts,NS and NNS,in the current study,I investigated usage and frequency of collocation of Taiwan Residents learners of English(TWN),Indonesia... In order to explore collocational usage competence across two different contexts,NS and NNS,in the current study,I investigated usage and frequency of collocation of Taiwan Residents learners of English(TWN),Indonesian learners of English(IND) and English native speakers(NS),and found collocations statistically overused or underused by learner groups,which had not been studied before.Collocation is defined here as the word clusters composed of three and four words which occur 2 times and above,seen in English essays in the ICNALE corpus.All the collocations in the three corpora have been classified into 17 patterns based on the lexical and grammatical collocation categorization of Benson et al(1997).The results suggest that NNS have mastered different types of collocations to write essays,but use them differently from NS,as 27%in TWN and 38%in IND of the 150 most frequently used collocations are significantly overused or underused(p<0.0001).These findings obtained from a quantitative data analysis suggest that teachers in Taiwan and Indonesia should not only try to arouse students ' awareness of collocations but also do a pre-writing exercise of listing collocations related to a certain topic.These implications may also be useful for other Asian EFL countries. 展开更多
关键词 COLLOCATIONS TWN IND ICNALE essay writing
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Out with Multiple Choice and In with Essays:A More Accurate Way to Measure Reading Comprehension
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作者 王丽荣 Jessica Bryant 《长春理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2005年第1期1-5,共5页
The certification test for English teachers in a certain state asked candidates to identify the name of the frog in Mark Twain's "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County." If students answered th... The certification test for English teachers in a certain state asked candidates to identify the name of the frog in Mark Twain's "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County." If students answered this question correctly and said, Dan'l Webster, does this mean that these students would be prepared for the teaching field? Conversely, if students answered this question incorrectly, does this mean they were ill- prepared for becoming teachers? Can such an irrelevant question really point to the knowledge and abilities of future teachers? Hardly, use of unimportant questioning such as this illustrates the main problem with using a multiple choice format when assessing students. Trivial items such as names of animals and other insignificant information are often given priority over their significance in the story simply because students are not able to demonstrate what they really know in narrative form (Smagorinsky, 2002). 展开更多
关键词 reading COMPREHENSION MEASURE multiple CHOICE essay
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Should Online Essays Be Used in Academic Evaluations?
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《ChinAfrica》 2017年第12期12-13,共2页
China's current academic evaluation system sees publications in core journals as a basic index to measure the academic qualification and quality of an academic institute,
关键词 Should Online essays Be Used in Academic Evaluations BE
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Stars are his Essays, Patriots are Like him——Contributions of Teacher Luo Haocai to the Human Rights Undertaking in China
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作者 张伟 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2018年第2期140-144,共5页
It has been more than a decade since I met Teacher Luo Haocai. Before I met him, I had already heard that he was an approachable scholar. Although he was at a high position and played a leading role in establishing Ch... It has been more than a decade since I met Teacher Luo Haocai. Before I met him, I had already heard that he was an approachable scholar. Although he was at a high position and played a leading role in establishing China’s administrative law, he always had a peaceful mind, which was highly respected and honored by colleagues in the academic community. After I actually met him, I was deeply impressed by the 展开更多
关键词 Contributions of Teacher Luo Haocai to the Human Rights Undertaking in China Patriots are Like him Stars are his essays
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高铁呼南通道邵永铁路引入邵阳地区方案研究
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作者 谢淑润 胡明星 《铁道工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期6-11,共6页
研究目的:呼南通道作为“八纵八横”国家高铁主通道之一,邵阳至永州铁路是呼南通道的重要组成部分。本文基于邵阳地区既有铁路、客流特点、城市规划等因素,研究提出邵永铁路在邵阳地区的引入方案,再根据运输能力适应、既有设备利用、工... 研究目的:呼南通道作为“八纵八横”国家高铁主通道之一,邵阳至永州铁路是呼南通道的重要组成部分。本文基于邵阳地区既有铁路、客流特点、城市规划等因素,研究提出邵永铁路在邵阳地区的引入方案,再根据运输能力适应、既有设备利用、工程投资节省、运营成本控制、未来持续发展等需求,进一步细化比选,形成邵永铁路引入邵阳地区的优选推荐方案。研究结论:(1)根据邵阳地区既有铁路概况,以及邵阳市城市总体规划和客运需求,研究提出邵永铁路引入邵阳站和新设邵阳南站两大系列方案;(2)通过比较分析各项具体方案的线路布局、工程投资、运输质量、未来发展等控制因素,推荐采用按线路别引入邵阳站娄邵场调整到发线分工的方案,并预留未来娄邵高铁引入邵阳站的条件;(3)本研究结果可应用于高铁呼南通道邵永段的勘察设计中,对引入工程的建设具有指导作用。 展开更多
关键词 呼南通道 邵永铁路 邵阳地区 方案研究
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“永州八记”零札
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作者 赵建军 《阴山学刊》 2024年第1期36-40,共5页
柳宗元的“永州八记”以几个关键词贯穿其间,成为一组既独立成篇、又彼此关联的游记散文。作者所谓“游”,不仅是游览,更是道家式的神游。作者所谓“得”,不仅发现了山水,也完成了体验和创作。作者得到了遨游之“乐”,也未能摆脱“惴栗... 柳宗元的“永州八记”以几个关键词贯穿其间,成为一组既独立成篇、又彼此关联的游记散文。作者所谓“游”,不仅是游览,更是道家式的神游。作者所谓“得”,不仅发现了山水,也完成了体验和创作。作者得到了遨游之“乐”,也未能摆脱“惴栗”之情。对“造物者”的矛盾态度和“记”的主观故意,都与他的现实处境有关。 展开更多
关键词 柳宗元 “永州八记” 惴栗
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柳宗元心理空间原点与审美观照方式的矛盾探究——基于“永州八记”与《囚山赋》等骚赋对读
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作者 薛梅 《柳州职业技术学院学报》 2024年第1期85-89,共5页
“永州八记”是柳宗元代表性的山水游记散文,其骚赋《囚山赋》同样作于永州,此二者虽同写一地之景,却在空间感上有大小之异、原点定位之区分,在观察视点上有俯察仰观之不同、“旷如”“奥如”之别等种种矛盾。正如章士钊在《柳文指要》... “永州八记”是柳宗元代表性的山水游记散文,其骚赋《囚山赋》同样作于永州,此二者虽同写一地之景,却在空间感上有大小之异、原点定位之区分,在观察视点上有俯察仰观之不同、“旷如”“奥如”之别等种种矛盾。正如章士钊在《柳文指要》中所指出的,“将《永州八记》与《囚山赋》对读,同一地也,而所处者感情之向背,如此其风马牛不相及”,然此种“乐”“囚”心情之差却是“罪人”身份的自陈和“羁囚”心理的经久延续而呈现出的两种不同表现形式。 展开更多
关键词 柳宗元 “永州八记” 《囚山赋》 山水游记 空间书写
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