The landmark discovery of moonlighting proteins embarks the significant progress in understanding the biological complexity and their closed-circuit analysis. The growing continuum in the variety of moonlighting funct...The landmark discovery of moonlighting proteins embarks the significant progress in understanding the biological complexity and their closed-circuit analysis. The growing continuum in the variety of moonlighting functions paved the way for further elucidation of structural-functional aspects of protein evolution and design of proteins with novel functions. Currently, the moonlighting functions in various adhesive properties of surface layer proteins, an essential component of cell surface architecture of archaea and all phylogenetic groups of eubacteria become more prominently recognized. The remarkable credentials of surface layer proteins to self-assemble into supramolecular structures at nano-scale dimension have been exploited for the production of smart biomaterials in the form of biomimetics has been thrust area of research. The finely tuned topological features in terms of shape, size, geometry and surface chemistry of surface layer proteins are crucial for the production of biomimetics. The current developments of biomimetic lipid bilayers and composite membranes find applicability in understanding the functional dynamism of evolutionary relationship of bacterial cell envelopes and vaccine development, drug development and drug delivery. Though the development of biomimetics embraces fascination but faces with technological challenges. The plethora of literature has been available for the moonlighting aspects and nano-technological applications separately but none of the review describes towards the rhythmic transition from moonlighting functions of surface layer proteins of bacteria to biomimetics development and applications. Therefore, this review describes certain basic aspects of moonlighting functions and their mechanism of action, surface layer proteins and their moonlighting functions of commensal bacteria and their transition towards biomimetics. The recent developments of biomimetics based on surface layer proteins have been summarized and also posited different challenges and future prospects.展开更多
The study of characters forms one of the major components in the field of narratology, characters are normally classified into round or flat, static or dynamic, two-dimensional or three-dimensional. This paper explore...The study of characters forms one of the major components in the field of narratology, characters are normally classified into round or flat, static or dynamic, two-dimensional or three-dimensional. This paper explores how a round character, which is typically created in long novels, exceptionally and well-roundedly produced in Maupassant＇s short story Moonlight, and thereby demonstrates his art of pens and why he was honored ＂master of short story writing＂.展开更多
From the perspective of grammatical features,English focuses on hypotaxis,while Chinese focuses on parataxis,which is the most important difference between the two languages.Taking the English version of Moonlight Ove...From the perspective of grammatical features,English focuses on hypotaxis,while Chinese focuses on parataxis,which is the most important difference between the two languages.Taking the English version of Moonlight Over the Lotus Pond translated by Mr.Zhu Chunshen as an example to compare the differences between hypotaxis and parataxis in terms of words and syntax,so as to deepen the understanding of English and Chinese and improve the translator's translation level.展开更多
散文是一种"韵味"隽永的文学体裁,但英汉语互译中再现原文"韵味"并非易事。依据刘宓庆先生提出的文学作品审美的四个层次,即基本语义层、整体美信息层、技术信息层、社会文化信息层,采取译例分析和译例比较等方法...散文是一种"韵味"隽永的文学体裁,但英汉语互译中再现原文"韵味"并非易事。依据刘宓庆先生提出的文学作品审美的四个层次,即基本语义层、整体美信息层、技术信息层、社会文化信息层,采取译例分析和译例比较等方法评析朱纯深先生《荷塘月色》译文"Moon light over the Lotus Pond",探究译文是如何在这四个层面上最大限度地再现原文韵味的。展开更多
文摘The landmark discovery of moonlighting proteins embarks the significant progress in understanding the biological complexity and their closed-circuit analysis. The growing continuum in the variety of moonlighting functions paved the way for further elucidation of structural-functional aspects of protein evolution and design of proteins with novel functions. Currently, the moonlighting functions in various adhesive properties of surface layer proteins, an essential component of cell surface architecture of archaea and all phylogenetic groups of eubacteria become more prominently recognized. The remarkable credentials of surface layer proteins to self-assemble into supramolecular structures at nano-scale dimension have been exploited for the production of smart biomaterials in the form of biomimetics has been thrust area of research. The finely tuned topological features in terms of shape, size, geometry and surface chemistry of surface layer proteins are crucial for the production of biomimetics. The current developments of biomimetic lipid bilayers and composite membranes find applicability in understanding the functional dynamism of evolutionary relationship of bacterial cell envelopes and vaccine development, drug development and drug delivery. Though the development of biomimetics embraces fascination but faces with technological challenges. The plethora of literature has been available for the moonlighting aspects and nano-technological applications separately but none of the review describes towards the rhythmic transition from moonlighting functions of surface layer proteins of bacteria to biomimetics development and applications. Therefore, this review describes certain basic aspects of moonlighting functions and their mechanism of action, surface layer proteins and their moonlighting functions of commensal bacteria and their transition towards biomimetics. The recent developments of biomimetics based on surface layer proteins have been summarized and also posited different challenges and future prospects.
文摘The study of characters forms one of the major components in the field of narratology, characters are normally classified into round or flat, static or dynamic, two-dimensional or three-dimensional. This paper explores how a round character, which is typically created in long novels, exceptionally and well-roundedly produced in Maupassant＇s short story Moonlight, and thereby demonstrates his art of pens and why he was honored ＂master of short story writing＂.
文摘From the perspective of grammatical features,English focuses on hypotaxis,while Chinese focuses on parataxis,which is the most important difference between the two languages.Taking the English version of Moonlight Over the Lotus Pond translated by Mr.Zhu Chunshen as an example to compare the differences between hypotaxis and parataxis in terms of words and syntax,so as to deepen the understanding of English and Chinese and improve the translator's translation level.
文摘散文是一种"韵味"隽永的文学体裁,但英汉语互译中再现原文"韵味"并非易事。依据刘宓庆先生提出的文学作品审美的四个层次,即基本语义层、整体美信息层、技术信息层、社会文化信息层,采取译例分析和译例比较等方法评析朱纯深先生《荷塘月色》译文"Moon light over the Lotus Pond",探究译文是如何在这四个层面上最大限度地再现原文韵味的。
