奥斯卡·王尔德的经典童话The Nightingale and the Rose中对rose翻译常摇摆于"玫瑰"或者"蔷薇"之间。英语中rose泛指蔷薇属的植物,包括玫瑰、蔷薇和月季花。经多方资料的考证,The Nightingale and the Rose中...奥斯卡·王尔德的经典童话The Nightingale and the Rose中对rose翻译常摇摆于"玫瑰"或者"蔷薇"之间。英语中rose泛指蔷薇属的植物,包括玫瑰、蔷薇和月季花。经多方资料的考证,The Nightingale and the Rose中的rose应该是月季花。而长久的文学翻译实践中,rose通常直接译作"玫瑰",使得玫瑰作为爱情的象征不可替代。综合权衡,这处译名"玫瑰"最为合适。展开更多
为提高冰雹探测算法(Hail Detection Algorithm, HDA)产品的可用性,针对2015—2020年普洱地区监测到的22次冰雹个例,利用新一代雷达业务应用软件ROSE2.0对相关雷达基数据进行回放及产品分析,以命中率、虚警率、临界成功指数为指标对HDA...为提高冰雹探测算法(Hail Detection Algorithm, HDA)产品的可用性,针对2015—2020年普洱地区监测到的22次冰雹个例,利用新一代雷达业务应用软件ROSE2.0对相关雷达基数据进行回放及产品分析,以命中率、虚警率、临界成功指数为指标对HDA算法在普洱地区的识别效果进行评估并给出本地化参数配置方案。结果表明:HDA算法在普洱地区命中率接近100%,但虚警现象非常普遍,使用强冰雹概率(Probability of Severe Hail, POSH)的预警效果优于任意大小冰雹概率(Probability of Hail, POH),且冰雹尺寸越大POSH虚警的概率越低。进一步使用模拟测评法对POSH算法的适配参数进行分析,发现正确输入降雹日当天的0℃层和-20℃层高度能有效减少POSH的虚警率及提高临界成功指数;同时使算法预测的最大冰雹直径普遍偏大的情况得到控制,其中,中小冰雹直径偏离百分比减小76.07%,改善效果显著高于大冰雹。此外,增大反射率因子及POSH阈值能有效控制虚警,但也导致漏报次数快速增加,当阈值太大时命中率明显降低,为了保证较高的命中率和临界成功指数,选择Z=50 dBz或POSH=70%为阈值能明显改善HDA算法的识别效果。展开更多
The Nightingale and the Rose is the masterpiece of Oscar Wilde's fairy tales,he is famous in American literature as an outstanding representative of aestheticism.This paper uses the method of comparison to analyze...The Nightingale and the Rose is the masterpiece of Oscar Wilde's fairy tales,he is famous in American literature as an outstanding representative of aestheticism.This paper uses the method of comparison to analyze the theme,and introduces the aesthetic ideology.The aim is to express that the main purpose of this tale is its educational role,not just "art for art's sake".展开更多
In order to reduce the waste of resources and environmental pollution caused by excessive application of chemical fertilizers, improve the utilization rate of fertilizers, and promote the large-scale and high-quality ...In order to reduce the waste of resources and environmental pollution caused by excessive application of chemical fertilizers, improve the utilization rate of fertilizers, and promote the large-scale and high-quality development of the Chinese rose industry. In this experiment, corn stover biochar, phosphoric acid modified biochar and organic fertilizer were used as test materials, and the effects of mixed application of modified biochar and organic fertilizer on the growth and development of Chinese rose as well as soil physicochemical properties were investigated by using the method of pot planting test. The results showed that modified biochar with organic fertilizer had the most significant effect on the enhancement of soil pH, organic matter content and soil carbon-to-nitrogen ratio. After 120 d of planting, modified biochar with organic fertilizer had the most significant effect on the enhancement of plant height and crown width of Chinese rose;both organic fertilizer and modified biochar with organic fertilizer significantly increased the chlorophyll content of Chinese rose. The number of flowers and the number of branches were the highest in the modified biochar with organic fertilizer treatment. In conclusion, the application of modified biochar with organic fertilizer can better improve the soil pH, and increase the soil organic matter content and carbon-to-nitrogen ratio to change the biological traits of Chinese rose. The results of this study provide a theoretical basis for the reduction of chemical fertilizers and the resource utilization of agricultural wastes and guarantee the sustainable development of the cut flower industry.展开更多
This study explores the realization of functional equivalence through a comparative analysis of Ba Jin's and Lin Huiyin's Chinese versions of The Nightingale and the Rose at the levels of meaning,style and cul...This study explores the realization of functional equivalence through a comparative analysis of Ba Jin's and Lin Huiyin's Chinese versions of The Nightingale and the Rose at the levels of meaning,style and culture.Ba's version achieves the highest functional equivalence,especially at the level of style.By contrast,with strong personal style and characteristics of the Republicanperiod,Lin's version is difficult for the children to read and comprehend.Besides,for both translators fail to understand the original texts completely,their versions mislead the readers as to meanings and cultural interpretations.展开更多
The novel A Rose for Emily is one of the early works of William Faulkner,a famous American southern writer who has won The Nobel Prize in Literature in 1950.Spatial narrative theory analyzes and summarizes the spatial...The novel A Rose for Emily is one of the early works of William Faulkner,a famous American southern writer who has won The Nobel Prize in Literature in 1950.Spatial narrative theory analyzes and summarizes the spatial characteristics of modern and postmodern novels,showing the narrative characteristics of the works that the time is disrupted and suspended,and the space is extended indefinitely.This paper intends to interpret A Rose for Emily from the perspective of spatial narrative theory,and analyze the geological space,social space and text space in the novel,so as to reveal the important role of spatial structure in creating atmosphere and promoting narrative process,in order to better grasp the spatial metaphors in Faulkner’s novels.展开更多
Ode to a nightingale,the best-known poem of English Romanticism poet John.Keats boosted a high reputation in English Literature.The poet,Mr.John Keats,depicted a nightingale,a symbol of beauty,to express poet's pu...Ode to a nightingale,the best-known poem of English Romanticism poet John.Keats boosted a high reputation in English Literature.The poet,Mr.John Keats,depicted a nightingale,a symbol of beauty,to express poet's pursuit of love,truth and beauty and his view on death.This piece of essay is on the sentimental change process in this poem to illustrate the poet's view on death.展开更多
Objective: This study aimed to explore the 100-year changes in regulations for the Florence Nightingale Medal.Methods: We used the announcements of the Florence Nightingale Medal awards as the research object to analy...Objective: This study aimed to explore the 100-year changes in regulations for the Florence Nightingale Medal.Methods: We used the announcements of the Florence Nightingale Medal awards as the research object to analyze-via historical and inductive methods-the regulations for receiving the Florence Nightingale Medal.Results: In the award years, the greatest number of winners per award year was 71 and the lowest was 12. The medal was initially exclusively awarded to living people but evolved to include both living and deceased people. The recipients were balanced among all countries. The gender of the winners showed a changing trend from being limited to only females to including both males and females.There was also a shift from emphasis on only dedication of the recipient to equal emphasis on both dedication and innovation.Conclusions: The selection criteria for recipients of the Florence Nightingale Medal evolved from consideration of those showing only dedication to equal consideration of both dedication and innovation.展开更多
John Keats is an famous English Romantic poet. His poem Ode to A Nightingale are mostly read by readers all over the world. In China, many scholars have analyzed the ode from various perspectives, especially death. Bu...John Keats is an famous English Romantic poet. His poem Ode to A Nightingale are mostly read by readers all over the world. In China, many scholars have analyzed the ode from various perspectives, especially death. But the short paper will not only analyze the death, but also the life in the ode. Keats loves death, and praises life.展开更多
Apply the visual management in the teaching of the nursing education, and strengthen the cultivation of the spirit of Nightingale of the nursing students. According to the characteristics of the method of the visual m...Apply the visual management in the teaching of the nursing education, and strengthen the cultivation of the spirit of Nightingale of the nursing students. According to the characteristics of the method of the visual management, using the visual and iconic teaching methods, construct the scene and the atmosphere of the rich cultural atmosphere, to stimulate the students' human emotional experience. Through several approaches, carry forward the spirit of Nightingale education of the nursing students, and make the students establish the lofty values of the nursing occupation, to provide the nursing care of high quality for the patients.展开更多
On July 21,2017,the 46^(th)Nightingale Awards presentation ceremony was held in The Great Hal of the People,where You Jianping,a head nurse from Department of Infectious Disease in Southwest Hospital Affiliated to Thi...On July 21,2017,the 46^(th)Nightingale Awards presentation ceremony was held in The Great Hal of the People,where You Jianping,a head nurse from Department of Infectious Disease in Southwest Hospital Affiliated to Third Military Medical University^([1-2]),was awarded with the international highest honor for nursing.You Jianping,who has engaged in nursing work for more than 25 years,has always ran in the front and shoulder heavy loads bravely no matter in high-intensity展开更多
The consumption of cut roses(Rosa hybrida)has always ranked first in the world.However,it is vulnerable to rapid petal and leaf wilting due to leaf stomatal water loss,which seriously affects its ornamental quality an...The consumption of cut roses(Rosa hybrida)has always ranked first in the world.However,it is vulnerable to rapid petal and leaf wilting due to leaf stomatal water loss,which seriously affects its ornamental quality and economic value.Stomatal movement,a key in plant physiological processes,is influenced by potassium and nitrate.Advancing comprehension of its physiological and molecular mechanism holds promise for preserving the freshness of cut roses.This study observed the impacts of different concentrations of KNO_(3) vase treatments on stomatal opening and water loss in cut rose‘Carola’leaves,as well as their transcriptional responses to KNO_(3).Water loss rates were influenced by KNO_(3) concentrations,with the 25 and 75 mmol/L treatments exhibiting the highest water loss rates.The stomatal aperture reached its widest value when treated with 75 mmol/L KNO_(3).Transcriptional sequencing analysis was performed to identify differentially expressed genes(DEGs)of which 5456 were up-regulated,and 6607 were down-regulated associated with photosynthesis,starch and sucrose metabolism,metabolic pathways,plant-pathogen interaction,plant hormone signal transduction,and related pathways.246 DEGs were selected related to response to KNO_(3) treatment,of which gene ontology(GO)enrichment were nitrate and terpenoid metabolism,ion transport,and response to stimuli.Further heatmap analysis revealed that several genes related to nitrate transport a metabolism,K+transport,vacuoles,and aquaporin were in close association with the response to KNO_(3) treatment.Weighted gene co-expression network analysis(WGCNA)revealed that hub genes,including LAX2,TSJT1,and SCPL34 were identified in turquoise,black,and darkgreen module.Transcription factors such as NAC021,CDF3,ERF053,ETR2,and ARF6 exhibited regulatory roles in the response to KNO_(3) treatment under light conditions.These findings provide valuable insights into the physiological and molecular mechanisms underlying the response of cut rose leaves to KNO_(3) treatment.展开更多
本文基于贝尔曼的“否定分析”理论,对福克纳短篇小说A Rose for Emily杨岂深汉译本进行分析,试图验证分析其中的文本变形倾向,从而对小说翻译的实践起到一定的促进作用。经过研究发现:杨岂深先生版本的译文中理性化、高贵化的倾向较多...本文基于贝尔曼的“否定分析”理论,对福克纳短篇小说A Rose for Emily杨岂深汉译本进行分析,试图验证分析其中的文本变形倾向,从而对小说翻译的实践起到一定的促进作用。经过研究发现:杨岂深先生版本的译文中理性化、高贵化的倾向较多,兼有对原文节奏的破坏以及原文意指体系的破坏等变形倾向,因而导致原文口语化的叙事风格总体偏向较为正式且古雅的风格,尤其是译文中大量四字成语以及书面语的使用。同时,从文中部分词汇的翻译也可看出译者在进行翻译时采取了贴近译入语语言文化习惯的翻译方式,验证了翻译过程中文本变形倾向的存在。但从某种程度上来看,这种翻译的方式一定程度上与原文的语言风格有所差异,原文中的异质性则被过滤了。展开更多
文摘奥斯卡·王尔德的经典童话The Nightingale and the Rose中对rose翻译常摇摆于"玫瑰"或者"蔷薇"之间。英语中rose泛指蔷薇属的植物,包括玫瑰、蔷薇和月季花。经多方资料的考证,The Nightingale and the Rose中的rose应该是月季花。而长久的文学翻译实践中,rose通常直接译作"玫瑰",使得玫瑰作为爱情的象征不可替代。综合权衡,这处译名"玫瑰"最为合适。
文摘为提高冰雹探测算法(Hail Detection Algorithm, HDA)产品的可用性,针对2015—2020年普洱地区监测到的22次冰雹个例,利用新一代雷达业务应用软件ROSE2.0对相关雷达基数据进行回放及产品分析,以命中率、虚警率、临界成功指数为指标对HDA算法在普洱地区的识别效果进行评估并给出本地化参数配置方案。结果表明:HDA算法在普洱地区命中率接近100%,但虚警现象非常普遍,使用强冰雹概率(Probability of Severe Hail, POSH)的预警效果优于任意大小冰雹概率(Probability of Hail, POH),且冰雹尺寸越大POSH虚警的概率越低。进一步使用模拟测评法对POSH算法的适配参数进行分析,发现正确输入降雹日当天的0℃层和-20℃层高度能有效减少POSH的虚警率及提高临界成功指数;同时使算法预测的最大冰雹直径普遍偏大的情况得到控制,其中,中小冰雹直径偏离百分比减小76.07%,改善效果显著高于大冰雹。此外,增大反射率因子及POSH阈值能有效控制虚警,但也导致漏报次数快速增加,当阈值太大时命中率明显降低,为了保证较高的命中率和临界成功指数,选择Z=50 dBz或POSH=70%为阈值能明显改善HDA算法的识别效果。
文摘The Nightingale and the Rose is the masterpiece of Oscar Wilde's fairy tales,he is famous in American literature as an outstanding representative of aestheticism.This paper uses the method of comparison to analyze the theme,and introduces the aesthetic ideology.The aim is to express that the main purpose of this tale is its educational role,not just "art for art's sake".
文摘In order to reduce the waste of resources and environmental pollution caused by excessive application of chemical fertilizers, improve the utilization rate of fertilizers, and promote the large-scale and high-quality development of the Chinese rose industry. In this experiment, corn stover biochar, phosphoric acid modified biochar and organic fertilizer were used as test materials, and the effects of mixed application of modified biochar and organic fertilizer on the growth and development of Chinese rose as well as soil physicochemical properties were investigated by using the method of pot planting test. The results showed that modified biochar with organic fertilizer had the most significant effect on the enhancement of soil pH, organic matter content and soil carbon-to-nitrogen ratio. After 120 d of planting, modified biochar with organic fertilizer had the most significant effect on the enhancement of plant height and crown width of Chinese rose;both organic fertilizer and modified biochar with organic fertilizer significantly increased the chlorophyll content of Chinese rose. The number of flowers and the number of branches were the highest in the modified biochar with organic fertilizer treatment. In conclusion, the application of modified biochar with organic fertilizer can better improve the soil pH, and increase the soil organic matter content and carbon-to-nitrogen ratio to change the biological traits of Chinese rose. The results of this study provide a theoretical basis for the reduction of chemical fertilizers and the resource utilization of agricultural wastes and guarantee the sustainable development of the cut flower industry.
文摘This study explores the realization of functional equivalence through a comparative analysis of Ba Jin's and Lin Huiyin's Chinese versions of The Nightingale and the Rose at the levels of meaning,style and culture.Ba's version achieves the highest functional equivalence,especially at the level of style.By contrast,with strong personal style and characteristics of the Republicanperiod,Lin's version is difficult for the children to read and comprehend.Besides,for both translators fail to understand the original texts completely,their versions mislead the readers as to meanings and cultural interpretations.
文摘The novel A Rose for Emily is one of the early works of William Faulkner,a famous American southern writer who has won The Nobel Prize in Literature in 1950.Spatial narrative theory analyzes and summarizes the spatial characteristics of modern and postmodern novels,showing the narrative characteristics of the works that the time is disrupted and suspended,and the space is extended indefinitely.This paper intends to interpret A Rose for Emily from the perspective of spatial narrative theory,and analyze the geological space,social space and text space in the novel,so as to reveal the important role of spatial structure in creating atmosphere and promoting narrative process,in order to better grasp the spatial metaphors in Faulkner’s novels.
文摘Ode to a nightingale,the best-known poem of English Romanticism poet John.Keats boosted a high reputation in English Literature.The poet,Mr.John Keats,depicted a nightingale,a symbol of beauty,to express poet's pursuit of love,truth and beauty and his view on death.This piece of essay is on the sentimental change process in this poem to illustrate the poet's view on death.
基金supported by the Special Fund of Key Discipline Construction(the characteristic subject of Nursing course)of Shanxi Province in China
文摘Objective: This study aimed to explore the 100-year changes in regulations for the Florence Nightingale Medal.Methods: We used the announcements of the Florence Nightingale Medal awards as the research object to analyze-via historical and inductive methods-the regulations for receiving the Florence Nightingale Medal.Results: In the award years, the greatest number of winners per award year was 71 and the lowest was 12. The medal was initially exclusively awarded to living people but evolved to include both living and deceased people. The recipients were balanced among all countries. The gender of the winners showed a changing trend from being limited to only females to including both males and females.There was also a shift from emphasis on only dedication of the recipient to equal emphasis on both dedication and innovation.Conclusions: The selection criteria for recipients of the Florence Nightingale Medal evolved from consideration of those showing only dedication to equal consideration of both dedication and innovation.
文摘John Keats is an famous English Romantic poet. His poem Ode to A Nightingale are mostly read by readers all over the world. In China, many scholars have analyzed the ode from various perspectives, especially death. But the short paper will not only analyze the death, but also the life in the ode. Keats loves death, and praises life.
文摘Apply the visual management in the teaching of the nursing education, and strengthen the cultivation of the spirit of Nightingale of the nursing students. According to the characteristics of the method of the visual management, using the visual and iconic teaching methods, construct the scene and the atmosphere of the rich cultural atmosphere, to stimulate the students' human emotional experience. Through several approaches, carry forward the spirit of Nightingale education of the nursing students, and make the students establish the lofty values of the nursing occupation, to provide the nursing care of high quality for the patients.
文摘On July 21,2017,the 46^(th)Nightingale Awards presentation ceremony was held in The Great Hal of the People,where You Jianping,a head nurse from Department of Infectious Disease in Southwest Hospital Affiliated to Third Military Medical University^([1-2]),was awarded with the international highest honor for nursing.You Jianping,who has engaged in nursing work for more than 25 years,has always ran in the front and shoulder heavy loads bravely no matter in high-intensity
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.32002069 and 31972439)the Basic and Applied Research Project of Guangdong Province (2020A1515110961).
文摘The consumption of cut roses(Rosa hybrida)has always ranked first in the world.However,it is vulnerable to rapid petal and leaf wilting due to leaf stomatal water loss,which seriously affects its ornamental quality and economic value.Stomatal movement,a key in plant physiological processes,is influenced by potassium and nitrate.Advancing comprehension of its physiological and molecular mechanism holds promise for preserving the freshness of cut roses.This study observed the impacts of different concentrations of KNO_(3) vase treatments on stomatal opening and water loss in cut rose‘Carola’leaves,as well as their transcriptional responses to KNO_(3).Water loss rates were influenced by KNO_(3) concentrations,with the 25 and 75 mmol/L treatments exhibiting the highest water loss rates.The stomatal aperture reached its widest value when treated with 75 mmol/L KNO_(3).Transcriptional sequencing analysis was performed to identify differentially expressed genes(DEGs)of which 5456 were up-regulated,and 6607 were down-regulated associated with photosynthesis,starch and sucrose metabolism,metabolic pathways,plant-pathogen interaction,plant hormone signal transduction,and related pathways.246 DEGs were selected related to response to KNO_(3) treatment,of which gene ontology(GO)enrichment were nitrate and terpenoid metabolism,ion transport,and response to stimuli.Further heatmap analysis revealed that several genes related to nitrate transport a metabolism,K+transport,vacuoles,and aquaporin were in close association with the response to KNO_(3) treatment.Weighted gene co-expression network analysis(WGCNA)revealed that hub genes,including LAX2,TSJT1,and SCPL34 were identified in turquoise,black,and darkgreen module.Transcription factors such as NAC021,CDF3,ERF053,ETR2,and ARF6 exhibited regulatory roles in the response to KNO_(3) treatment under light conditions.These findings provide valuable insights into the physiological and molecular mechanisms underlying the response of cut rose leaves to KNO_(3) treatment.
文摘本文基于贝尔曼的“否定分析”理论,对福克纳短篇小说A Rose for Emily杨岂深汉译本进行分析,试图验证分析其中的文本变形倾向,从而对小说翻译的实践起到一定的促进作用。经过研究发现:杨岂深先生版本的译文中理性化、高贵化的倾向较多,兼有对原文节奏的破坏以及原文意指体系的破坏等变形倾向,因而导致原文口语化的叙事风格总体偏向较为正式且古雅的风格,尤其是译文中大量四字成语以及书面语的使用。同时,从文中部分词汇的翻译也可看出译者在进行翻译时采取了贴近译入语语言文化习惯的翻译方式,验证了翻译过程中文本变形倾向的存在。但从某种程度上来看,这种翻译的方式一定程度上与原文的语言风格有所差异,原文中的异质性则被过滤了。