Basic attributes of landscape appreciation were summarized as interaction between appreciation subjects and objects,cultural identity and stability,symbolic meaning,preference of subjects,and unification of subjective...Basic attributes of landscape appreciation were summarized as interaction between appreciation subjects and objects,cultural identity and stability,symbolic meaning,preference of subjects,and unification of subjective and objective structures.On this basis,hierarchy and prefe-rence of tourist landscape appreciation were analyzed,classification of cultural groups and their cultural rules would promote landscape appreciation researches,while heterogeneous cultures of tourist landscapes were motives of tourist landscape appreciation,and structural optimization of tourist landscape appreciation would improve the quality of tourist landscape appreciation.Structure of tourist landscape appreciation was discussed according to aesthetic characteristics of tourist landscapes,and three dimensions were included in the structure:"space-scale","time-history" and "mechanism-function".Guided by structuralism aesthetics,planning principles of tourist landscapes were proposed from the perspectives of dimension structure and cultural preference,aesthetic standard of the public and market orientation,symbolism and cultural value.展开更多
This article observes the composition of Chinese gardening arts in light of philosophy,aesthetics of painting,stylistics and culture,and tries to explore the correlation between artistic composition and garden composi...This article observes the composition of Chinese gardening arts in light of philosophy,aesthetics of painting,stylistics and culture,and tries to explore the correlation between artistic composition and garden composition.展开更多
As a world-widely popular poem,Tennyson's Crossing the Bar attracts more and more people to cherish it.And this paper aims at translating it in a new way,and analyzing it in a fully scientific way.
The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of supervised movie appreciation on improving the life meaning sense among college students. The intervention combined by “pre-video, post counseling” was conduct...The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of supervised movie appreciation on improving the life meaning sense among college students. The intervention combined by “pre-video, post counseling” was conducted on the experimental group, while the control group received no intervention. Results have shown that the scores on the subscales of will to meaning, life purpose, life control, suffer acceptance and on the total scale have improved significantly. No gender difference was found on the intervention effect, and participants receiving intervention maintained higher level on related subscales a week later, indicating that supervised movie appreciation is an effective way to improve the life meaning sense among college students.展开更多
In poetry, the device of ending two or more lines with words that sound alike is called end rhyming;end words that share a particular sound are end rhymes. When used in a poem,end rhymes set up a definite pattern of s...In poetry, the device of ending two or more lines with words that sound alike is called end rhyming;end words that share a particular sound are end rhymes. When used in a poem,end rhymes set up a definite pattern of sounds-a rhyme scheme.展开更多
Sainte-Beuve is the representative of biographical literature research theory.He demonstrated:" It's difficult to value one's works without studying the author."So in this paper,the author took Ernes...Sainte-Beuve is the representative of biographical literature research theory.He demonstrated:" It's difficult to value one's works without studying the author."So in this paper,the author took Ernest Hemingway and his works as examples to demonstrate how to appreciate literature.展开更多
By using computer multimedia and database technology to build the animation appreciation auxiliary system (AACAS), we classify the classical animation works according to types, categorize the appreciation main points ...By using computer multimedia and database technology to build the animation appreciation auxiliary system (AACAS), we classify the classical animation works according to types, categorize the appreciation main points and define the attribute, and input the corresponding information into the relevant database in real time so as to realize the logical connection of massive animation resources, and make appreciation information be able to realize free storage, rapid retrieval and easy for calling. In addition, the horizontal comparison of multiple works and the vertical comparison of the same work can be realized. This will significantly change the past inefficient situation of animation appreciation under a single thread, greatly improve the timeliness of the appreciation.展开更多
Wu Zhengyi was the leading systematic botanist of China during the second half of the 20th Century.His encyclopedic knowledge of Chinese plants,their medicinal uses,and their distributions was shared through a wide va...Wu Zhengyi was the leading systematic botanist of China during the second half of the 20th Century.His encyclopedic knowledge of Chinese plants,their medicinal uses,and their distributions was shared through a wide variety of publications and directly展开更多
The term andrology was introduced into the medical literature in 1951 by Dr Harald Siebke, Professor ofGynaecology at Bonn, Germany to encompass all areas pertaining to male reproduction, thus identifying thisspeciali...The term andrology was introduced into the medical literature in 1951 by Dr Harald Siebke, Professor ofGynaecology at Bonn, Germany to encompass all areas pertaining to male reproduction, thus identifying thisspecialization as distinct and at a par with gynaecology. However, many years elapsed before the term received thepopularity it deserved. Andrology got recognition in 1969, when Professor Carl Schirren of Hamburg, Germany,展开更多
To follow up the publicizing of Intangible Cultural Heritage, Xu Hao, reporter of China's Foreign Trade photographed these pictures. Not only did these pictures show the static beauty of Chinese traditional garden...To follow up the publicizing of Intangible Cultural Heritage, Xu Hao, reporter of China's Foreign Trade photographed these pictures. Not only did these pictures show the static beauty of Chinese traditional garden, but showed the infinite thinking of modern commercial activities. By展开更多
The purpose of this study is to explore and examine employees' perceptions of recognition and appreciation among Telekom Malaysia (TM) employees in Melaka and the psychological influence it has on their job satisfa...The purpose of this study is to explore and examine employees' perceptions of recognition and appreciation among Telekom Malaysia (TM) employees in Melaka and the psychological influence it has on their job satisfaction, performance, productivity, and commitment towards the organizational goals. According to one of the laws of psychology which "says if you want someone to repeat a behavior, you should positively recognize the behavior immediately". Thus, it has been positively affirmed that every human being like to be recognized and appreciated because it is an innate aspiration. Conversely, even though there is nothing complex about recognition and appreciation, studies has found that these items consistently receive the lowest ratings from employees. Furthermore, research conducted over so many eras constantly and consistently discovered that people care about fair treatment, thus, recognition and appreciation of employees must be done appropriately and timely in order for the program to be effective and efficient and achieve its full objective and set goal of motivation. The constructs that will be used in this study will be operationalized using previously-validated and originally developed measures with little or no modifications where necessary to suit the present research context while the primary data of this research will be analyzed using AMOS software.展开更多
Language is a special social phenomenon and is always on the changing process with the development of society. During the evolving process of language, new language varieties will continuously emerge due to the change...Language is a special social phenomenon and is always on the changing process with the development of society. During the evolving process of language, new language varieties will continuously emerge due to the changes of some social and cultural factors. Cyber language is universally accepted as one type of the social language varieties. Basically, cyber language can be treated as a complex adaptive system which is influenced by the interaction between users’ cognition, social culture and the surrounding environments. Thus it is safe to say that cyber language is always undergoing a dynamic evolving process. With the usage-based language model as the theoretical foundation, this paper proposes a Complex Adaptive System (CAS) approach to analyze the expression of Appreciation to explore the complex, dynamic and nonlinear development of cyber language from the angle of meaning construction, grammaticalization and functional adaption respectively. It is found that the expression of Appreciation is experiencing adaptively a semantic connotations development and a process of grammatical functions expansion as well. This paper suggests that the emergence and development of cyber language is a novel and trendy social language phenomenon. Network language can achieve its process and evolution under the huge impact of social changes and social promotions. When faced with the changing surroundings, cyber language itself enjoys a timely adaption and responsive development to keep up with the new environments, which reflects the basic principle of language development, namely, language changes with the development of society.展开更多
Reading literary works does not only function at entertaining, but also gives moral values to influence students' behavior and to strengthen the establishment of character and personality, l,iterature is an important...Reading literary works does not only function at entertaining, but also gives moral values to influence students' behavior and to strengthen the establishment of character and personality, l,iterature is an important subject in learning and becomes a compulsory subject in several faculties. The problem posed in this inquiry is how to develop literary appreciation instrument to establish students' character. Employing development research, this investigation implemented at the Teachers' Training and Education Faculty of Sriwijaya University with 89 students as the respondents is airaed at producing a literary appreciation instrument arranged by collaborating reader response strategy, the theou1 of psycho-literature, Pavlov conditioning theory, and character building theory The findings of this study are: A valid and effective instrument to build students' character by reading and responding literary works in Personality Development course, the developed literary appreciation instrument is significantly effective to increase students' literary appreciation which achiew^s very good category by the emerge of two up to three very good indicators through a test and the result from questionnaire indicates that 95.3% of the students can identify the values in the appreciation instrument when they replied the questions concerning with the story read, and the students' perception toward the importance of appreciating literary works to establish their character is positively perceived (97%). If it is viewed from the strength of the instrument, it is recommended that literary appreciation be important to teach and to disseminate the appreciation instrumem either at the level of language faculty or non-language students and all the levels of education展开更多
In our daily life, we come across many things, a flower, a bird, a vase, or a picture, for example, without seeing them, or to be exact, without paying them any special attention. To ordinary eyes, they are what they ...In our daily life, we come across many things, a flower, a bird, a vase, or a picture, for example, without seeing them, or to be exact, without paying them any special attention. To ordinary eyes, they are what they are. But to the sharp, sensitive eyes of a poet, every object has its own beauty, and carries a message deeper than what it seems to do. Through his artistic work, the poet reveals to us the beauty and truth that are hidden from our mediocre eyes, and enables us to enjoy the beauty and see the truth that nature endows to its creations. An American critic once said,"All art展开更多
By the 1880’s, Henry James had published some twelve volumes, including two full-length novels, and had another volume in preparation. His reputation as a writer had already been established. Yet, being a fastidious ...By the 1880’s, Henry James had published some twelve volumes, including two full-length novels, and had another volume in preparation. His reputation as a writer had already been established. Yet, being a fastidious craftsman, James dismissed all his writings up to this time as merely a series of "experiments of form" and the first stage of a "step-by-step evolution". Now he was confident that he could attain "form" in big subjects and he was determined to do something "big".展开更多
This paper uses the input-output tables from 2007 to estimate the exchangerate risk exposure of all 42 sectors of the Chinese economy. It then demonstrates a new quantitative approach for examining the differential im...This paper uses the input-output tables from 2007 to estimate the exchangerate risk exposure of all 42 sectors of the Chinese economy. It then demonstrates a new quantitative approach for examining the differential impacts of Renminbi appreciation on the export of finished goods and the import of intermediate inputs in each sector, and estimates the changes in profitability of each sector under different degrees of Renminbi appreciation. The results indicate that appreciation of the Renminbi will increase the profitability of 22 sectors, which are generally monopolistic, capital-intensive, and reliant on R&D, and reduce the profitability of 20 sectors, which are generally competitive, labor-intensive, and less reliant on R&D. This suggests that the degree and pace of Renminbi appreciation must be coordinated with industrial and employment policies in order to reduce exchange-rate risk exposure through trade restructuring, to improve economic structure, to promote competition and employment, and to maintain steady and sustainable economic growth.展开更多
This paper sets up a simplified dynamic discrete selection model to analyze two-stage decision of corporate export behavior and influence of exchange rate under the framework of profit maximization. Then we adopt Heck...This paper sets up a simplified dynamic discrete selection model to analyze two-stage decision of corporate export behavior and influence of exchange rate under the framework of profit maximization. Then we adopt Heckman selection model to estimate general effects and structural effects of RMB appreciation on export based on the sample data of China Industrial Enterprises from 2005 to 2009. Findings reveal that RMB appreciation has exerted a significant negative impact to corporate export through extensive margins and intensive margins. Meanwhile, due to different corporate strategies of heterogeneous enterprises, RMB appreciation cannot achieve the expected effect of "survival of the fittest" and is instead unfavorable to the optimization of export structure. RMB appreciatiou drives industry structure of export to evolve towards advanced levels to a certain extent. However, such a positive effect mainly derives from the contribution of foreign-funded enterprises while restricting development space of indigenous firms in the sector of advanced manufacturing.展开更多
Both stylistics and literature are important courses for the English majors. How to apply stylistics theory in the literary analysis is important. The paper aims to provide some introduction of stylistics, its major d...Both stylistics and literature are important courses for the English majors. How to apply stylistics theory in the literary analysis is important. The paper aims to provide some introduction of stylistics, its major domains and its contribution in analysing literature. It is suggested that characteristics of the language in a particular context can be identified within the guidelines of stylistic categories and that a better comprehension as well as appropriateness and effectiveness of the examined text can be achieved. With the help of stylistic analysis of novel The Portrait of a Lady (1996) by Henry James, its style can be appreciated from phonological, lexical and grammatical aspects.展开更多
Liu Pu, a visiting professor at Renmin University of China, Vice Chairman of Siehuan landscape, Chairman of Sichuan Chinese Society painting, and the Art Realm presented their works bring us spiritual shock visual exp...Liu Pu, a visiting professor at Renmin University of China, Vice Chairman of Siehuan landscape, Chairman of Sichuan Chinese Society painting, and the Art Realm presented their works bring us spiritual shock visual experience.展开更多
College art appreciation courses play an important role in cultivating students’artistic accomplishments and comprehensive development.However,as far as the traditional teaching at colleges is concerned,there exist s...College art appreciation courses play an important role in cultivating students’artistic accomplishments and comprehensive development.However,as far as the traditional teaching at colleges is concerned,there exist some problems.For example,the students are absent-minded about the teachers’intentions.The lack of communication between teachers and students results in the latter’s low enthusiasm for learning and the teaching effect is not significant.Based on the development trend of online learning and the SPOC teaching model in the teaching practice of college art appreciation courses,this paper preliminarily constructs the teaching mode and carries out the teaching practice for one semester as well as combines the teaching practice and then from the three dimensions of students,teachers,and the environment analyzes the key factors that influence teaching practice.At the same time,the paper explores the ways to promote students’enthusiasm and initiative from the aspects of learning time,content,interaction,evaluation,etc.It also corrects and perfects the teaching mode of college art appreciation course based on SPOC,aiming to provide reference for promoting students’comprehensive development and improvement in teaching effects.展开更多
基金Supported by Research Program of Humanity and Social Science ofthe Ministry of Education 10YJCZH246Philosophy and Social Science Foundation Program of Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province 2011SJD630067Philosophy and Social Science Foundation Program of Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province 2011S JB850002~~
文摘Basic attributes of landscape appreciation were summarized as interaction between appreciation subjects and objects,cultural identity and stability,symbolic meaning,preference of subjects,and unification of subjective and objective structures.On this basis,hierarchy and prefe-rence of tourist landscape appreciation were analyzed,classification of cultural groups and their cultural rules would promote landscape appreciation researches,while heterogeneous cultures of tourist landscapes were motives of tourist landscape appreciation,and structural optimization of tourist landscape appreciation would improve the quality of tourist landscape appreciation.Structure of tourist landscape appreciation was discussed according to aesthetic characteristics of tourist landscapes,and three dimensions were included in the structure:"space-scale","time-history" and "mechanism-function".Guided by structuralism aesthetics,planning principles of tourist landscapes were proposed from the perspectives of dimension structure and cultural preference,aesthetic standard of the public and market orientation,symbolism and cultural value.
文摘This article observes the composition of Chinese gardening arts in light of philosophy,aesthetics of painting,stylistics and culture,and tries to explore the correlation between artistic composition and garden composition.
文摘As a world-widely popular poem,Tennyson's Crossing the Bar attracts more and more people to cherish it.And this paper aims at translating it in a new way,and analyzing it in a fully scientific way.
文摘The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of supervised movie appreciation on improving the life meaning sense among college students. The intervention combined by “pre-video, post counseling” was conducted on the experimental group, while the control group received no intervention. Results have shown that the scores on the subscales of will to meaning, life purpose, life control, suffer acceptance and on the total scale have improved significantly. No gender difference was found on the intervention effect, and participants receiving intervention maintained higher level on related subscales a week later, indicating that supervised movie appreciation is an effective way to improve the life meaning sense among college students.
文摘In poetry, the device of ending two or more lines with words that sound alike is called end rhyming;end words that share a particular sound are end rhymes. When used in a poem,end rhymes set up a definite pattern of sounds-a rhyme scheme.
文摘Sainte-Beuve is the representative of biographical literature research theory.He demonstrated:" It's difficult to value one's works without studying the author."So in this paper,the author took Ernest Hemingway and his works as examples to demonstrate how to appreciate literature.
文摘By using computer multimedia and database technology to build the animation appreciation auxiliary system (AACAS), we classify the classical animation works according to types, categorize the appreciation main points and define the attribute, and input the corresponding information into the relevant database in real time so as to realize the logical connection of massive animation resources, and make appreciation information be able to realize free storage, rapid retrieval and easy for calling. In addition, the horizontal comparison of multiple works and the vertical comparison of the same work can be realized. This will significantly change the past inefficient situation of animation appreciation under a single thread, greatly improve the timeliness of the appreciation.
文摘Wu Zhengyi was the leading systematic botanist of China during the second half of the 20th Century.His encyclopedic knowledge of Chinese plants,their medicinal uses,and their distributions was shared through a wide variety of publications and directly
文摘The term andrology was introduced into the medical literature in 1951 by Dr Harald Siebke, Professor ofGynaecology at Bonn, Germany to encompass all areas pertaining to male reproduction, thus identifying thisspecialization as distinct and at a par with gynaecology. However, many years elapsed before the term received thepopularity it deserved. Andrology got recognition in 1969, when Professor Carl Schirren of Hamburg, Germany,
文摘To follow up the publicizing of Intangible Cultural Heritage, Xu Hao, reporter of China's Foreign Trade photographed these pictures. Not only did these pictures show the static beauty of Chinese traditional garden, but showed the infinite thinking of modern commercial activities. By
文摘The purpose of this study is to explore and examine employees' perceptions of recognition and appreciation among Telekom Malaysia (TM) employees in Melaka and the psychological influence it has on their job satisfaction, performance, productivity, and commitment towards the organizational goals. According to one of the laws of psychology which "says if you want someone to repeat a behavior, you should positively recognize the behavior immediately". Thus, it has been positively affirmed that every human being like to be recognized and appreciated because it is an innate aspiration. Conversely, even though there is nothing complex about recognition and appreciation, studies has found that these items consistently receive the lowest ratings from employees. Furthermore, research conducted over so many eras constantly and consistently discovered that people care about fair treatment, thus, recognition and appreciation of employees must be done appropriately and timely in order for the program to be effective and efficient and achieve its full objective and set goal of motivation. The constructs that will be used in this study will be operationalized using previously-validated and originally developed measures with little or no modifications where necessary to suit the present research context while the primary data of this research will be analyzed using AMOS software.
文摘Language is a special social phenomenon and is always on the changing process with the development of society. During the evolving process of language, new language varieties will continuously emerge due to the changes of some social and cultural factors. Cyber language is universally accepted as one type of the social language varieties. Basically, cyber language can be treated as a complex adaptive system which is influenced by the interaction between users’ cognition, social culture and the surrounding environments. Thus it is safe to say that cyber language is always undergoing a dynamic evolving process. With the usage-based language model as the theoretical foundation, this paper proposes a Complex Adaptive System (CAS) approach to analyze the expression of Appreciation to explore the complex, dynamic and nonlinear development of cyber language from the angle of meaning construction, grammaticalization and functional adaption respectively. It is found that the expression of Appreciation is experiencing adaptively a semantic connotations development and a process of grammatical functions expansion as well. This paper suggests that the emergence and development of cyber language is a novel and trendy social language phenomenon. Network language can achieve its process and evolution under the huge impact of social changes and social promotions. When faced with the changing surroundings, cyber language itself enjoys a timely adaption and responsive development to keep up with the new environments, which reflects the basic principle of language development, namely, language changes with the development of society.
文摘Reading literary works does not only function at entertaining, but also gives moral values to influence students' behavior and to strengthen the establishment of character and personality, l,iterature is an important subject in learning and becomes a compulsory subject in several faculties. The problem posed in this inquiry is how to develop literary appreciation instrument to establish students' character. Employing development research, this investigation implemented at the Teachers' Training and Education Faculty of Sriwijaya University with 89 students as the respondents is airaed at producing a literary appreciation instrument arranged by collaborating reader response strategy, the theou1 of psycho-literature, Pavlov conditioning theory, and character building theory The findings of this study are: A valid and effective instrument to build students' character by reading and responding literary works in Personality Development course, the developed literary appreciation instrument is significantly effective to increase students' literary appreciation which achiew^s very good category by the emerge of two up to three very good indicators through a test and the result from questionnaire indicates that 95.3% of the students can identify the values in the appreciation instrument when they replied the questions concerning with the story read, and the students' perception toward the importance of appreciating literary works to establish their character is positively perceived (97%). If it is viewed from the strength of the instrument, it is recommended that literary appreciation be important to teach and to disseminate the appreciation instrumem either at the level of language faculty or non-language students and all the levels of education
文摘In our daily life, we come across many things, a flower, a bird, a vase, or a picture, for example, without seeing them, or to be exact, without paying them any special attention. To ordinary eyes, they are what they are. But to the sharp, sensitive eyes of a poet, every object has its own beauty, and carries a message deeper than what it seems to do. Through his artistic work, the poet reveals to us the beauty and truth that are hidden from our mediocre eyes, and enables us to enjoy the beauty and see the truth that nature endows to its creations. An American critic once said,"All art
文摘By the 1880’s, Henry James had published some twelve volumes, including two full-length novels, and had another volume in preparation. His reputation as a writer had already been established. Yet, being a fastidious craftsman, James dismissed all his writings up to this time as merely a series of "experiments of form" and the first stage of a "step-by-step evolution". Now he was confident that he could attain "form" in big subjects and he was determined to do something "big".
文摘This paper uses the input-output tables from 2007 to estimate the exchangerate risk exposure of all 42 sectors of the Chinese economy. It then demonstrates a new quantitative approach for examining the differential impacts of Renminbi appreciation on the export of finished goods and the import of intermediate inputs in each sector, and estimates the changes in profitability of each sector under different degrees of Renminbi appreciation. The results indicate that appreciation of the Renminbi will increase the profitability of 22 sectors, which are generally monopolistic, capital-intensive, and reliant on R&D, and reduce the profitability of 20 sectors, which are generally competitive, labor-intensive, and less reliant on R&D. This suggests that the degree and pace of Renminbi appreciation must be coordinated with industrial and employment policies in order to reduce exchange-rate risk exposure through trade restructuring, to improve economic structure, to promote competition and employment, and to maintain steady and sustainable economic growth.
文摘This paper sets up a simplified dynamic discrete selection model to analyze two-stage decision of corporate export behavior and influence of exchange rate under the framework of profit maximization. Then we adopt Heckman selection model to estimate general effects and structural effects of RMB appreciation on export based on the sample data of China Industrial Enterprises from 2005 to 2009. Findings reveal that RMB appreciation has exerted a significant negative impact to corporate export through extensive margins and intensive margins. Meanwhile, due to different corporate strategies of heterogeneous enterprises, RMB appreciation cannot achieve the expected effect of "survival of the fittest" and is instead unfavorable to the optimization of export structure. RMB appreciatiou drives industry structure of export to evolve towards advanced levels to a certain extent. However, such a positive effect mainly derives from the contribution of foreign-funded enterprises while restricting development space of indigenous firms in the sector of advanced manufacturing.
文摘Both stylistics and literature are important courses for the English majors. How to apply stylistics theory in the literary analysis is important. The paper aims to provide some introduction of stylistics, its major domains and its contribution in analysing literature. It is suggested that characteristics of the language in a particular context can be identified within the guidelines of stylistic categories and that a better comprehension as well as appropriateness and effectiveness of the examined text can be achieved. With the help of stylistic analysis of novel The Portrait of a Lady (1996) by Henry James, its style can be appreciated from phonological, lexical and grammatical aspects.
文摘Liu Pu, a visiting professor at Renmin University of China, Vice Chairman of Siehuan landscape, Chairman of Sichuan Chinese Society painting, and the Art Realm presented their works bring us spiritual shock visual experience.
文摘College art appreciation courses play an important role in cultivating students’artistic accomplishments and comprehensive development.However,as far as the traditional teaching at colleges is concerned,there exist some problems.For example,the students are absent-minded about the teachers’intentions.The lack of communication between teachers and students results in the latter’s low enthusiasm for learning and the teaching effect is not significant.Based on the development trend of online learning and the SPOC teaching model in the teaching practice of college art appreciation courses,this paper preliminarily constructs the teaching mode and carries out the teaching practice for one semester as well as combines the teaching practice and then from the three dimensions of students,teachers,and the environment analyzes the key factors that influence teaching practice.At the same time,the paper explores the ways to promote students’enthusiasm and initiative from the aspects of learning time,content,interaction,evaluation,etc.It also corrects and perfects the teaching mode of college art appreciation course based on SPOC,aiming to provide reference for promoting students’comprehensive development and improvement in teaching effects.