Poor tumor accumulation remains a serious challenge for nanomedicines to achieve ideal antitumor outcomes.The different size preferences for systematic circulation,tumor retention and deep permeation have attracted gr...Poor tumor accumulation remains a serious challenge for nanomedicines to achieve ideal antitumor outcomes.The different size preferences for systematic circulation,tumor retention and deep permeation have attracted great attention when designing antineoplastic nano-delivery system.Herein,we developed a nano-system which can shrink its size in tumor microenvironment to achieve better tumor retention and penetration.In this work,the cationic bovine serum albumin-protected,doxorubicin-loaded gold nanoclusters(CAuNC-DOX)and amino-functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles(MSN)are connected by Fe^(2+)and are further coated with hyaluronic acid(HA)to obtain a core-satellite MSN-Fe-CAuNCDOX@HA nano system(MFADH).When reaching the tumor site,the HA shell,which endows the system with both good biocompatibility and preferable tumor targeting ability,was disintegrated,followed by acid-stimulated release of small-sized pharmacological unit—CAuNC-DOX for further tumor penetration.As demonstrated in both in vitro and in vivo results,MFADH showed excellent antitumor effect,providing a proof of concept for the feasibility of shrinkable nanoplatforms in tumor treatment.展开更多
We show that through strong ligand mediated interfacial energy control between Au seeds and the deposited Au,the non-wetting growth of Au on Au seeds led to the formation homometallic core-satellite nanostructures.To ...We show that through strong ligand mediated interfacial energy control between Au seeds and the deposited Au,the non-wetting growth of Au on Au seeds led to the formation homometallic core-satellite nanostructures.To modulate the intraparticle plasmonic coupling between the core and the satellites,the number and size of the Au satellites,and their inter-island distances were continuously tuned by varying the growth kinetics.As a result of the precise structural control,the plasmonic absorptions of the core-satellite nanostructures were tuned from visible to near-infrared(NIR)spectral range,and the extent of spectral modulation(500-1300 nm)is among the best of the literature methods.This synthetic advance enriches the toolbox for nanosynthesis and points to a new direction in the exploration of sophisticated functional designs.展开更多
The nanoplatforms based on upconversion nanoparticles(UCNPs)have shown great promise in amplified photodynamic therapy(PDT)triggered by near-infrared(NIR)light.However,their practical in vivo applications are hindered...The nanoplatforms based on upconversion nanoparticles(UCNPs)have shown great promise in amplified photodynamic therapy(PDT)triggered by near-infrared(NIR)light.However,their practical in vivo applications are hindered by the overheating effect of 980 nm excitation and low utilization of upconversion luminescence(UCL)by photosensitizers.To solve these defects,core-satellite metal-organic framework@UCNP superstructures,composed of a single metal-organic framework(MOF)NP as the core and Nd3+-sensitized UCNPs as the satellites,are designed and synthesized via a facile electrostatic self-assembly strategy.The superstructures realize a high co-loading capacity of chlorin e6(Ce6)and rose bengal(RB)benefitted from the highly porous nature of MOF NPs,showing a strong spectral overlap between maximum absorption of photosensitizers and emission of UCNPs.The in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrate that the dual-photosensitizer superstructures have trimodal(magnetic resonance(MR)/UCL/fluorescence(FL))imaging functions and excellent antitumor effectiveness of PDT at 808 nm NIR light excitation,avoiding the laser irradiation-induced overheating issue.This study provides new insights for the development of highly efficient PDT nanodrugs toward precision theranostics.展开更多
A method of in-situ reduction to prepare Au@Pt core-satellite nanopar- ticles (NPs) is described by using Au NPs coating poly[1-methyl 3-(2-methacryloyloxy propylimidazolium bromine)] (PMMPImB-@-Au NPs) as the t...A method of in-situ reduction to prepare Au@Pt core-satellite nanopar- ticles (NPs) is described by using Au NPs coating poly[1-methyl 3-(2-methacryloyloxy propylimidazolium bromine)] (PMMPImB-@-Au NPs) as the template. After electrostatic complex chloroplatinic acid with PMMPImB shell, the composite NP was directly reduced with N2H4 to produce Au@Pt core-satellite NPs. The characterization of composite and core-satellite NPs under different amounts of chloroplatinic acid were studied by DLS, UV-vis absorption spectrum and TEM. The satellite Pt NPs with a small size (-2 nm) dotted around Au core, and the resulting Au@Pt core-satellite NPs showed a red-shift surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and a good dispersion due to effectively electrostatic repulsion providing by the polymeric ionic liquid (PIL) shell. Finally, Au@Pt core-satellite NPs exhibit an enhanced catalytic activity and cycled catalytic capability for the reduction ofp- nitrophenol with NaBH4.展开更多
基金supported by Xinglin Scholar Research Premotion Project of Chengdu University of TCM(No.MPRC2021031)。
文摘Poor tumor accumulation remains a serious challenge for nanomedicines to achieve ideal antitumor outcomes.The different size preferences for systematic circulation,tumor retention and deep permeation have attracted great attention when designing antineoplastic nano-delivery system.Herein,we developed a nano-system which can shrink its size in tumor microenvironment to achieve better tumor retention and penetration.In this work,the cationic bovine serum albumin-protected,doxorubicin-loaded gold nanoclusters(CAuNC-DOX)and amino-functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles(MSN)are connected by Fe^(2+)and are further coated with hyaluronic acid(HA)to obtain a core-satellite MSN-Fe-CAuNCDOX@HA nano system(MFADH).When reaching the tumor site,the HA shell,which endows the system with both good biocompatibility and preferable tumor targeting ability,was disintegrated,followed by acid-stimulated release of small-sized pharmacological unit—CAuNC-DOX for further tumor penetration.As demonstrated in both in vitro and in vivo results,MFADH showed excellent antitumor effect,providing a proof of concept for the feasibility of shrinkable nanoplatforms in tumor treatment.
基金We gratefully acknowledge the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China:General Program(No.21673117,HC)Major Program(No.91956109,HC)+2 种基金Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China:Major Program(No.2022XHSJJ002,HC)Jiangsu Science and Technology Plan(No.BK20211258,YF)Start-up Fund from Westlake University。
文摘We show that through strong ligand mediated interfacial energy control between Au seeds and the deposited Au,the non-wetting growth of Au on Au seeds led to the formation homometallic core-satellite nanostructures.To modulate the intraparticle plasmonic coupling between the core and the satellites,the number and size of the Au satellites,and their inter-island distances were continuously tuned by varying the growth kinetics.As a result of the precise structural control,the plasmonic absorptions of the core-satellite nanostructures were tuned from visible to near-infrared(NIR)spectral range,and the extent of spectral modulation(500-1300 nm)is among the best of the literature methods.This synthetic advance enriches the toolbox for nanosynthesis and points to a new direction in the exploration of sophisticated functional designs.
基金This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC,Nos.21601140 and 21871214)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,and Open Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics.
文摘The nanoplatforms based on upconversion nanoparticles(UCNPs)have shown great promise in amplified photodynamic therapy(PDT)triggered by near-infrared(NIR)light.However,their practical in vivo applications are hindered by the overheating effect of 980 nm excitation and low utilization of upconversion luminescence(UCL)by photosensitizers.To solve these defects,core-satellite metal-organic framework@UCNP superstructures,composed of a single metal-organic framework(MOF)NP as the core and Nd3+-sensitized UCNPs as the satellites,are designed and synthesized via a facile electrostatic self-assembly strategy.The superstructures realize a high co-loading capacity of chlorin e6(Ce6)and rose bengal(RB)benefitted from the highly porous nature of MOF NPs,showing a strong spectral overlap between maximum absorption of photosensitizers and emission of UCNPs.The in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrate that the dual-photosensitizer superstructures have trimodal(magnetic resonance(MR)/UCL/fluorescence(FL))imaging functions and excellent antitumor effectiveness of PDT at 808 nm NIR light excitation,avoiding the laser irradiation-induced overheating issue.This study provides new insights for the development of highly efficient PDT nanodrugs toward precision theranostics.
基金We acknowledge the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51103035 and 51403055).
文摘A method of in-situ reduction to prepare Au@Pt core-satellite nanopar- ticles (NPs) is described by using Au NPs coating poly[1-methyl 3-(2-methacryloyloxy propylimidazolium bromine)] (PMMPImB-@-Au NPs) as the template. After electrostatic complex chloroplatinic acid with PMMPImB shell, the composite NP was directly reduced with N2H4 to produce Au@Pt core-satellite NPs. The characterization of composite and core-satellite NPs under different amounts of chloroplatinic acid were studied by DLS, UV-vis absorption spectrum and TEM. The satellite Pt NPs with a small size (-2 nm) dotted around Au core, and the resulting Au@Pt core-satellite NPs showed a red-shift surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and a good dispersion due to effectively electrostatic repulsion providing by the polymeric ionic liquid (PIL) shell. Finally, Au@Pt core-satellite NPs exhibit an enhanced catalytic activity and cycled catalytic capability for the reduction ofp- nitrophenol with NaBH4.