Objective To construct a precise model for identifying traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)constitutions;thereby offering optimized guidance for clinical diagnosis and treatment plan-ning;and ultimately enhancing medical...Objective To construct a precise model for identifying traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)constitutions;thereby offering optimized guidance for clinical diagnosis and treatment plan-ning;and ultimately enhancing medical efficiency and treatment outcomes.Methods First;TCM full-body inspection data acquisition equipment was employed to col-lect full-body standing images of healthy people;from which the constitutions were labelled and defined in accordance with the Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire(CCMQ);and a dataset encompassing labelled constitutions was constructed.Second;heat-suppres-sion valve(HSV)color space and improved local binary patterns(LBP)algorithm were lever-aged for the extraction of features such as facial complexion and body shape.In addition;a dual-branch deep network was employed to collect deep features from the full-body standing images.Last;the random forest(RF)algorithm was utilized to learn the extracted multifea-tures;which were subsequently employed to establish a TCM constitution identification mod-el.Accuracy;precision;and F1 score were the three measures selected to assess the perfor-mance of the model.Results It was found that the accuracy;precision;and F1 score of the proposed model based on multifeatures for identifying TCM constitutions were 0.842;0.868;and 0.790;respectively.In comparison with the identification models that encompass a single feature;either a single facial complexion feature;a body shape feature;or deep features;the accuracy of the model that incorporating all the aforementioned features was elevated by 0.105;0.105;and 0.079;the precision increased by 0.164;0.164;and 0.211;and the F1 score rose by 0.071;0.071;and 0.084;respectively.Conclusion The research findings affirmed the viability of the proposed model;which incor-porated multifeatures;including the facial complexion feature;the body shape feature;and the deep feature.In addition;by employing the proposed model;the objectification and intel-ligence of identifying constitutions in TCM practices could be optimized.展开更多
According to the historical environment and national policies in different perods,Chinese business managers have gradually explored and formed management capabilities in accordance with market needs.Chinese management...According to the historical environment and national policies in different perods,Chinese business managers have gradually explored and formed management capabilities in accordance with market needs.Chinese management style has been established,based on the characteristics of Chinese society and the specific conditions of Chinese enterprises,applying China's excellent philosophy to business management.It absorbs global scientific management concepts and forms a management model with Chinese characteristics.Chinese management style has gradually influenced the development of world management.It is of great significance to study the Chinese management style.Studying the formation of the Chinese management style is not only to examine and analyze its own development process but also to deeply explore the characteristics of the Chinese management style and provide new ideas for management models for companies in other countries.This paper analyzes the reasons and characteristics of the formation of the Chinese management style and puts forward suggestions for the development trend of the.Chinese management style through comparative and SWOT analyses.展开更多
When translating English into Chinese at practice,beginners usually meet with many a problem such as semantic inconsistency,too heavy,etc..The reason is multifaceted,but an important one of the root causes is that the...When translating English into Chinese at practice,beginners usually meet with many a problem such as semantic inconsistency,too heavy,etc..The reason is multifaceted,but an important one of the root causes is that the translators haven’t mastered the similarities and differences between the two languages,nor do they understand the different linguistic forms used in different languages to express the same idea.Therefore,this paper discusses one of the main differences in cohesion between Chinese and English,i.e.the emphasis is laid on hypotaxis in English while in Chinese the emphasis is laid on parataxis and puts forward some skills so that beginners can consciously use such skills to guide the practice of translation.The paper also stresses that the understanding of this difference should be consolidated in the practice of translation.展开更多
A feature extraction, which means extracting the representative words from a text, is an important issue in text mining field. This paper presented a new Apriori and N-gram based Chinese text feature extraction method...A feature extraction, which means extracting the representative words from a text, is an important issue in text mining field. This paper presented a new Apriori and N-gram based Chinese text feature extraction method, and analyzed its correctness and performance. Our method solves the question that the exist extraction methods cannot find the frequent words with arbitrary length in Chinese texts. The experimental results show this method is feasible.展开更多
The construction of smart grids has started in China. In early October 2009, the editorial department of Electricity carried out an exclusive interview with Mr. Wang Yimin, Director of the Department of Smart Grid, SG...The construction of smart grids has started in China. In early October 2009, the editorial department of Electricity carried out an exclusive interview with Mr. Wang Yimin, Director of the Department of Smart Grid, SGCC, about this program.展开更多
The article describes semantic features of kinship terminology in modern Chinese language. To make a more complete analysis, the article compares the semantics of kinship terminology in Kazakh, Russian, English and Ch...The article describes semantic features of kinship terminology in modern Chinese language. To make a more complete analysis, the article compares the semantics of kinship terminology in Kazakh, Russian, English and Chinese languages, which belong to various language groups.展开更多
Generally speaking, "an economic circle" refers to a group of countriesand regions whose economic relations override the universally accepted in-ternational practice or norms and they have formulated new eco...Generally speaking, "an economic circle" refers to a group of countriesand regions whose economic relations override the universally accepted in-ternational practice or norms and they have formulated new economic ruleswhich are applicable only to countries and regions inside the circle.展开更多
This study aimed to find the typical features of e-discourse of Chinese which are different from other literacy practices.It examined how younger groups of Chinese interact online through online chatting software(QQ) ...This study aimed to find the typical features of e-discourse of Chinese which are different from other literacy practices.It examined how younger groups of Chinese interact online through online chatting software(QQ) and studies the discursive linguistic strategies and features involved. The findings demonstrated how they adopted and adapted English to interact creatively and playfully in a context with spatio- temporal constraints(Werry 1996) in maintaining and establishing social contact, and to express their cultural identity through code- switching. The speech modifications and linguistic features provided evidence that within the context of Chinese e-discourse can be considered as important attributes of cultural identity.展开更多
The different nature of the two languages-English and Chinese which directly affects the factual Chinese-to-English translation, leads to their basic characteristics by sending messages and exchanging information in t...The different nature of the two languages-English and Chinese which directly affects the factual Chinese-to-English translation, leads to their basic characteristics by sending messages and exchanging information in the two languages. Most domestic scholars generally revolve around research on the discussion of"xinghe"and"yihe"which is indeed important research theme. In this article, the author focuses on the five characteristics under the study atmosphere, guiding students especially nonEnglish majors to understand and grasp the differences between English and Chinese, and helping students acquire the basic language and culture for the translation competence development.展开更多
As a Chinese dialect that bears the greatest resemblance to Standard Mandarin,Northeastern Mandarin is the closest relative of Standard Mandarin in terms of vocabularies,rhetorical devices and grammatical rules.The tr...As a Chinese dialect that bears the greatest resemblance to Standard Mandarin,Northeastern Mandarin is the closest relative of Standard Mandarin in terms of vocabularies,rhetorical devices and grammatical rules.The traditional Chinese folk culture of Errenzhuan(two-people rotation)1 is an epitome of traditional Chinese culture,full of humor and wittiness.This paper aims to explore the necessity and feasibility of incorporating Errenzhuan into teaching Chinese as a foreign language as a way to spark greater student interest,increase the fun of learning and enrich teaching methods,which ultimately serves to improve the quality of Chinese teaching worldwide,spread traditional Chinese folk culture and strengthen China’s cultural confidence.展开更多
This paper is to explore the syntactic features and thought patterns among English,Chinese and the Shui language,discussing this topic from macroscopic,giving a brief contrast and comparison on macroscopic of English,...This paper is to explore the syntactic features and thought patterns among English,Chinese and the Shui language,discussing this topic from macroscopic,giving a brief contrast and comparison on macroscopic of English,Chinese and the Shui language.展开更多
For the first time in history, the current state and latest developments of China’s S&T endeavors become the keynote of one of the world-renowned scientific journals,"Science," published by the American...For the first time in history, the current state and latest developments of China’s S&T endeavors become the keynote of one of the world-renowned scientific journals,"Science," published by the American Association for Advancement of Science. The prestigious journal "Science,"is one of most influential scientific periodicals in the world today.Under the banner headline of "Science in Asia: China" at a special issue coming out recently, it recounts the increas-展开更多
The National Program on the Development of Chinese Women (2011-2020), herein- after referred to as the "NewProgram," was published in August 2011. This is an important document designed to ensure implementation of...The National Program on the Development of Chinese Women (2011-2020), herein- after referred to as the "NewProgram," was published in August 2011. This is an important document designed to ensure implementation of the basic state strategy of gender equal- ity and the all-round development of Chinese women. The New Program is a part of China's policy program for the protection of human rights. It sets 57 major targets to be attained over the decade. The targets cover seven fields, namely, health, education, economy,展开更多
The Chinese Football Association Super League (CSL) has broken yet another record. Indeed, the league's record recruitment budget of 388 million euros ($342.76 million) yeas broken this season. In 2018, more than...The Chinese Football Association Super League (CSL) has broken yet another record. Indeed, the league's record recruitment budget of 388 million euros ($342.76 million) yeas broken this season. In 2018, more than 470 million euros ($415.19 million) have been spent on retaining the best football stars that have come to China in recent years, as well as on attracting even more talented footballers.展开更多
We explore the techniques of utilizing N gram information to categorize Chinese text documents hierarchically so that the classifier can shake off the burden of large dictionaries and complex segmentation process...We explore the techniques of utilizing N gram information to categorize Chinese text documents hierarchically so that the classifier can shake off the burden of large dictionaries and complex segmentation processing, and subsequently be domain and time independent. A hierarchical Chinese text classifier is implemented. Experimental results show that hierarchically classifying Chinese text documents based N grams can achieve satisfactory performance and outperforms the other traditional Chinese text classifiers.展开更多
Though Chinese conversation structure has some overlap with the English conversation structure, it has many differences in the details because of the in? uence of unique Chinese culture. This thesis analyses every par...Though Chinese conversation structure has some overlap with the English conversation structure, it has many differences in the details because of the in? uence of unique Chinese culture. This thesis analyses every part of the Chinese conversation structure by listing many concrete examples which reflects how Chinese culture in? uence the Chinese conversation structure.展开更多
This dissertaion will focus on the words English borrowed from Chinese to discuss the influence of Chinese culture on English. In the history of word borrowing, it is not until in the 18 th and 19th century that there...This dissertaion will focus on the words English borrowed from Chinese to discuss the influence of Chinese culture on English. In the history of word borrowing, it is not until in the 18 th and 19th century that there was a flood of Chinese loanwords into English. Most of the words are nouns about custom,culture, and goods with Chinese characteristic. The Chinese loanwords set foot into English by the means of transliteration, Among all Chinese dialects Mandarin, Cantonese and Amoy contributed most to English. Other languages such as Japanese bridged the borrowing process,too.展开更多
On March 3nd.2009,Chinese famous host Mr.Bai Yansong,a journalist,gave a speech at Yale University.This speech lasted forty minutes.The speech mainly talked about the changes between China and America through over the...On March 3nd.2009,Chinese famous host Mr.Bai Yansong,a journalist,gave a speech at Yale University.This speech lasted forty minutes.The speech mainly talked about the changes between China and America through over the last thirty years,and mainly focuses on the author's 40 years experiences and his understanding of Chinese dreams according to his own experiences.The audience,most students from Yale,were impressed a lot by his humorous speaking style.Therefore,it deserves our exploration to exhibit what the stylistic characteristics of speech are.The examination will be carried out in five perspectives,namely,phonological,graphological,lexical,syntactical and semantics analyses.展开更多
基金National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFC3502302)National Natural Science Foundation of China(82074580)Graduate Research Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(KYCX23_2078).
文摘Objective To construct a precise model for identifying traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)constitutions;thereby offering optimized guidance for clinical diagnosis and treatment plan-ning;and ultimately enhancing medical efficiency and treatment outcomes.Methods First;TCM full-body inspection data acquisition equipment was employed to col-lect full-body standing images of healthy people;from which the constitutions were labelled and defined in accordance with the Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire(CCMQ);and a dataset encompassing labelled constitutions was constructed.Second;heat-suppres-sion valve(HSV)color space and improved local binary patterns(LBP)algorithm were lever-aged for the extraction of features such as facial complexion and body shape.In addition;a dual-branch deep network was employed to collect deep features from the full-body standing images.Last;the random forest(RF)algorithm was utilized to learn the extracted multifea-tures;which were subsequently employed to establish a TCM constitution identification mod-el.Accuracy;precision;and F1 score were the three measures selected to assess the perfor-mance of the model.Results It was found that the accuracy;precision;and F1 score of the proposed model based on multifeatures for identifying TCM constitutions were 0.842;0.868;and 0.790;respectively.In comparison with the identification models that encompass a single feature;either a single facial complexion feature;a body shape feature;or deep features;the accuracy of the model that incorporating all the aforementioned features was elevated by 0.105;0.105;and 0.079;the precision increased by 0.164;0.164;and 0.211;and the F1 score rose by 0.071;0.071;and 0.084;respectively.Conclusion The research findings affirmed the viability of the proposed model;which incor-porated multifeatures;including the facial complexion feature;the body shape feature;and the deep feature.In addition;by employing the proposed model;the objectification and intel-ligence of identifying constitutions in TCM practices could be optimized.
文摘According to the historical environment and national policies in different perods,Chinese business managers have gradually explored and formed management capabilities in accordance with market needs.Chinese management style has been established,based on the characteristics of Chinese society and the specific conditions of Chinese enterprises,applying China's excellent philosophy to business management.It absorbs global scientific management concepts and forms a management model with Chinese characteristics.Chinese management style has gradually influenced the development of world management.It is of great significance to study the Chinese management style.Studying the formation of the Chinese management style is not only to examine and analyze its own development process but also to deeply explore the characteristics of the Chinese management style and provide new ideas for management models for companies in other countries.This paper analyzes the reasons and characteristics of the formation of the Chinese management style and puts forward suggestions for the development trend of the.Chinese management style through comparative and SWOT analyses.
文摘When translating English into Chinese at practice,beginners usually meet with many a problem such as semantic inconsistency,too heavy,etc..The reason is multifaceted,but an important one of the root causes is that the translators haven’t mastered the similarities and differences between the two languages,nor do they understand the different linguistic forms used in different languages to express the same idea.Therefore,this paper discusses one of the main differences in cohesion between Chinese and English,i.e.the emphasis is laid on hypotaxis in English while in Chinese the emphasis is laid on parataxis and puts forward some skills so that beginners can consciously use such skills to guide the practice of translation.The paper also stresses that the understanding of this difference should be consolidated in the practice of translation.
文摘A feature extraction, which means extracting the representative words from a text, is an important issue in text mining field. This paper presented a new Apriori and N-gram based Chinese text feature extraction method, and analyzed its correctness and performance. Our method solves the question that the exist extraction methods cannot find the frequent words with arbitrary length in Chinese texts. The experimental results show this method is feasible.
文摘The construction of smart grids has started in China. In early October 2009, the editorial department of Electricity carried out an exclusive interview with Mr. Wang Yimin, Director of the Department of Smart Grid, SGCC, about this program.
文摘The article describes semantic features of kinship terminology in modern Chinese language. To make a more complete analysis, the article compares the semantics of kinship terminology in Kazakh, Russian, English and Chinese languages, which belong to various language groups.
文摘Generally speaking, "an economic circle" refers to a group of countriesand regions whose economic relations override the universally accepted in-ternational practice or norms and they have formulated new economic ruleswhich are applicable only to countries and regions inside the circle.
文摘This study aimed to find the typical features of e-discourse of Chinese which are different from other literacy practices.It examined how younger groups of Chinese interact online through online chatting software(QQ) and studies the discursive linguistic strategies and features involved. The findings demonstrated how they adopted and adapted English to interact creatively and playfully in a context with spatio- temporal constraints(Werry 1996) in maintaining and establishing social contact, and to express their cultural identity through code- switching. The speech modifications and linguistic features provided evidence that within the context of Chinese e-discourse can be considered as important attributes of cultural identity.
文摘The different nature of the two languages-English and Chinese which directly affects the factual Chinese-to-English translation, leads to their basic characteristics by sending messages and exchanging information in the two languages. Most domestic scholars generally revolve around research on the discussion of"xinghe"and"yihe"which is indeed important research theme. In this article, the author focuses on the five characteristics under the study atmosphere, guiding students especially nonEnglish majors to understand and grasp the differences between English and Chinese, and helping students acquire the basic language and culture for the translation competence development.
文摘As a Chinese dialect that bears the greatest resemblance to Standard Mandarin,Northeastern Mandarin is the closest relative of Standard Mandarin in terms of vocabularies,rhetorical devices and grammatical rules.The traditional Chinese folk culture of Errenzhuan(two-people rotation)1 is an epitome of traditional Chinese culture,full of humor and wittiness.This paper aims to explore the necessity and feasibility of incorporating Errenzhuan into teaching Chinese as a foreign language as a way to spark greater student interest,increase the fun of learning and enrich teaching methods,which ultimately serves to improve the quality of Chinese teaching worldwide,spread traditional Chinese folk culture and strengthen China’s cultural confidence.
文摘This paper is to explore the syntactic features and thought patterns among English,Chinese and the Shui language,discussing this topic from macroscopic,giving a brief contrast and comparison on macroscopic of English,Chinese and the Shui language.
文摘For the first time in history, the current state and latest developments of China’s S&T endeavors become the keynote of one of the world-renowned scientific journals,"Science," published by the American Association for Advancement of Science. The prestigious journal "Science,"is one of most influential scientific periodicals in the world today.Under the banner headline of "Science in Asia: China" at a special issue coming out recently, it recounts the increas-
文摘The National Program on the Development of Chinese Women (2011-2020), herein- after referred to as the "NewProgram," was published in August 2011. This is an important document designed to ensure implementation of the basic state strategy of gender equal- ity and the all-round development of Chinese women. The New Program is a part of China's policy program for the protection of human rights. It sets 57 major targets to be attained over the decade. The targets cover seven fields, namely, health, education, economy,
文摘The Chinese Football Association Super League (CSL) has broken yet another record. Indeed, the league's record recruitment budget of 388 million euros ($342.76 million) yeas broken this season. In 2018, more than 470 million euros ($415.19 million) have been spent on retaining the best football stars that have come to China in recent years, as well as on attracting even more talented footballers.
基金Supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
文摘We explore the techniques of utilizing N gram information to categorize Chinese text documents hierarchically so that the classifier can shake off the burden of large dictionaries and complex segmentation processing, and subsequently be domain and time independent. A hierarchical Chinese text classifier is implemented. Experimental results show that hierarchically classifying Chinese text documents based N grams can achieve satisfactory performance and outperforms the other traditional Chinese text classifiers.
文摘Though Chinese conversation structure has some overlap with the English conversation structure, it has many differences in the details because of the in? uence of unique Chinese culture. This thesis analyses every part of the Chinese conversation structure by listing many concrete examples which reflects how Chinese culture in? uence the Chinese conversation structure.
文摘This dissertaion will focus on the words English borrowed from Chinese to discuss the influence of Chinese culture on English. In the history of word borrowing, it is not until in the 18 th and 19th century that there was a flood of Chinese loanwords into English. Most of the words are nouns about custom,culture, and goods with Chinese characteristic. The Chinese loanwords set foot into English by the means of transliteration, Among all Chinese dialects Mandarin, Cantonese and Amoy contributed most to English. Other languages such as Japanese bridged the borrowing process,too.
文摘On March 3nd.2009,Chinese famous host Mr.Bai Yansong,a journalist,gave a speech at Yale University.This speech lasted forty minutes.The speech mainly talked about the changes between China and America through over the last thirty years,and mainly focuses on the author's 40 years experiences and his understanding of Chinese dreams according to his own experiences.The audience,most students from Yale,were impressed a lot by his humorous speaking style.Therefore,it deserves our exploration to exhibit what the stylistic characteristics of speech are.The examination will be carried out in five perspectives,namely,phonological,graphological,lexical,syntactical and semantics analyses.