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The Relationship between the Typhoon Storm in Fujian and Circulation Circumstances 被引量:1
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作者 Jinyu Zeng Yi Lin Conghui Gao 《Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection》 2018年第4期277-289,共13页
The cases of landing and impact of the heavy rain of typhoon in Fujian are analyzed. From the research of the mainly weather systems which caused heavy rain and the distribution characteristics of atmospheric circulat... The cases of landing and impact of the heavy rain of typhoon in Fujian are analyzed. From the research of the mainly weather systems which caused heavy rain and the distribution characteristics of atmospheric circulation situation field, we conclude that on the basis of Fujian special geographical location and terrain, there are four types (easterly jet, warm-type sheer, inverted V-shaped trough of typhoon, westerly trough) are conductive to the circulation patterns of causing the heavy rain of typhoon. Through studying a number of typical model cases of heavy rain of typhoon, we can reveal the mechanism which causes the heavy rain of typhoon by the mostly influencing systems in different circulation backgrounds and the causes of the heavy rain of typhoon. 展开更多
关键词 TYPHOON HEAVY RAIN CIRCULATION circumstances
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Circumstances of falls and fall-related injuries among frail elderly under home care in China 被引量:1
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作者 Hong-Ying Pi Meng-Meng Hu +2 位作者 Jie Zhang Pei-Pei Peng Dan Nie 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 2015年第3期237-242,共6页
This exploratory study investigated the circumstances of falls and fall-related injuries among frail elderly people under home care.A convenience sample of 500 frail elderly(60 e99 years old)from the Wanshoulu and Yuy... This exploratory study investigated the circumstances of falls and fall-related injuries among frail elderly people under home care.A convenience sample of 500 frail elderly(60 e99 years old)from the Wanshoulu and Yuyuantan communities in Beijing's Haidian District during February 2013 and March 2014.Fall circumstances and related injuries were characterized by detailed interviews and questionnaires.The article reports the results of a study that the overall fall incidence was 41.5%,and higher for females than males.Falls mainly occurred in individuals who were over 80 years old(50.0%)and indoors(67.9%).The percentage of subjects who experienced a combined injury after the fall was 56.3%,whereas 19.0%fell causes a fracture.Approximately 35%of the subjects were hospitalized,and 27.6%of the subjects recovered more than 30 days.Results indicate that,falls in the frail elderly caused serious damage,and fall-related circumstances should be a great concern in this population. 展开更多
关键词 circumstances FALLS FRAIL ELDERLY Home care
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Nonproliferation under New Circumstances of Counter-Terrorism 被引量:1
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作者 Ouyang Liping 《Contemporary International Relations》 2003年第7期1-19,共19页
Since the end of the Cold War, the non-proliferation work on Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) has gradually become the first priority in the field of arms control and international security. With the unswerving effor... Since the end of the Cold War, the non-proliferation work on Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) has gradually become the first priority in the field of arms control and international security. With the unswerving efforts by international community, enormous progress has been made in the construction . 展开更多
关键词 of on IT AS Nonproliferation under New circumstances of Counter-Terrorism that into HAVE been for from
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Re-discussing the content of the prescription rights of midwives under certain circumstances using the Delphi method 被引量:1
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作者 Shi-Fan Han Rui-Fang Zhu +1 位作者 Jin-Lian Cheng Xiao-Ding Yue 《Chinese Nursing Research》 CAS 2017年第3期146-150,共5页
Objective: This study sought to investigate the content of the prescription rights and the prescription types of midwives under certain circumstances in China. Methods: The Delphi method was used to consult 18 nursi... Objective: This study sought to investigate the content of the prescription rights and the prescription types of midwives under certain circumstances in China. Methods: The Delphi method was used to consult 18 nursing experts and 14 medical experts, A total of 30 experts finished the consulting. The reliability of the expert opinions was analyzed to determine the specific situations in which midwives may write prescriptions, the content of the prescription rights and the prescription types. Results: In six specific circumstances (uterine contraction fatigue, uterine contractions that are too strong, postpartum hemorrhage, premature rupture of the membranes, normal delivery and neonatal asphyxia), midwives have the right to prescribe and administer medication, including 20 drugs and 13 auxiliary examinations. Of these drugs and examinations, 51.5% of the drugs and adjuvant examination prescriptions tend to be independent prescriptions, 30.3% tend to be protocol prescriptions, and 18.2% are similar to both types. Conclusions: The midwives should be granted some prescription rights to enhance their autonomy and the professionalism of midwifery. 展开更多
关键词 Delphi method Midwife Specific circumstances Prescription content Prescription type
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THE INVESTMENT CIRCUMSTANCES AND ITS CLASSIFICATION APPRAISAL OF CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA
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作者 许刚 佘之祥 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 1998年第1期26-33,共0页
THEINVESTMENTCIRCUMSTANCESANDITSCLASSIFICATIONAPPRAISALOFCHANGJIANGRIVERDELTAXuGang(许刚)SheZhixiang(佘之祥)Nanji... THEINVESTMENTCIRCUMSTANCESANDITSCLASSIFICATIONAPPRAISALOFCHANGJIANGRIVERDELTAXuGang(许刚)SheZhixiang(佘之祥)NanjingInstituteofGeog... 展开更多
关键词 INVESTMENT circumstances CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA macrocomparison CLASSIFICATION APPRAISAL
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EVOLUTION OF URBAN SYSTEM IN NEW ECONOMIC CIRCUMSTANCES AND PLANNING COUNTERMEASURES 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Jing-xiang1, WU Qi-yan2, RUI Fu-hong1 (1.Department of Urban and Resources Science, Nanjing University, Nanjiang 210093, P.R.China 2.Department of Architecture, Yunnan Polytechnic University, Kunming 650051,P.R.China) 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2001年第2期129-136,共8页
Urban system is the spatial reflection of the inner-deep social economic movement. New economic circumstances not only make the evolution of urban system present one brand-new landscape, but also put forward a new sub... Urban system is the spatial reflection of the inner-deep social economic movement. New economic circumstances not only make the evolution of urban system present one brand-new landscape, but also put forward a new subject for planning of urban system. This article analyzes the properties of the traditional economic process and its essential effect on urban system; it makes a complete survey on the properties of new economic circumstances and its effect on re-forming of urban system; the complicated influential process and result are concluded into the aspects, such as new growth motive force, new economic organization, new location factor and new spatial phenomenon, and its inner effect mechanism is shown as well. In this article, the change process of urban system space is explained in four aspects: (1) dissimulation in the process of spatial agglomeration and diffusion; (2) change of “center-periphery ”effect; (3) acceleration growth of axial regions; (4) re-forming of the world and regional urban system. Based on the above theoretical analysis and the properties &requests of new economic circumstances, this article finally puts forward four philosophies emphasized by urban system planning, and forms the new frame for drawing-up of urban system planning. 展开更多
关键词 关键词新经济情形 城市的系统 进化 计划反措施
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HEALTH INVESTIGATION ON WOMEN WORKERS LABOURING UNDER THE LOW LEAD DENSITY CIRCUMSTANCES IN A FACTORY (PRECIS)
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《癌变.畸变.突变》 CAS CSCD 1991年第S1期219-219,共1页
We have investigated the workers labouring under the law,lead density circumstances and the women workers health throughthe contrasting groups.They work in such a condition that thedensity of low lead is somewhat over... We have investigated the workers labouring under the law,lead density circumstances and the women workers health throughthe contrasting groups.They work in such a condition that thedensity of low lead is somewhat over the standard.We haveanalysed their biomaterials:sign,symptom,urinelead,C,P,bloodlead,F,E,P,and bloodurine routine,explored partiallythe relation of dosage reaction and the relevant coefficient, 展开更多
关键词 PRECIS somewhat circumstances DOSAGE ROUTINE WOMEN RAISE
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China's Foreign Policy under New Circumstances (Ⅱ)
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《Contemporary International Relations》 2003年第6期1-1,共1页
The Iraq war and the North Korean nuclear crisis are the two big events that are attracting worldwide attention. The many debates and changes that have arisen around the globe from these two issues, with the former in... The Iraq war and the North Korean nuclear crisis are the two big events that are attracting worldwide attention. The many debates and changes that have arisen around the globe from these two issues, with the former in particular, cannot but cause 展开更多
关键词 that with HAVE China’s Foreign Policy under New circumstances in from
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Innovative Thought of Tendering Management Mechanism of Universities and Colleges in China under New Circumstances ——Taking North China Electric Power University as an Example
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作者 Ze Zhou 《Journal of Educational Theory and Management》 2018年第2期60-64,共5页
Since the reform and opening up, the Chinese government has attached growing importance to education, and has invested more resources and funds into higher education. In addition, the government has also invested larg... Since the reform and opening up, the Chinese government has attached growing importance to education, and has invested more resources and funds into higher education. In addition, the government has also invested large amounts of funds and technologies in the infrastructure construction of universities and colleges. The undertakings related to the infrastructure construction of universities and colleges in China are complicated in essence. Therefore, funds and technologies of the highest standards should be introduced. At the same time, external tendering is necessary for some undertakings. Currently, the tendering model adopted by universities and colleges in China is the traditional, which is ridden with some problems to be resolved in the shortest possible period. This paper focuses on the current problems of the tendering model adopted by universities and colleges and their solutions. Taking the tendering model in the undertakings of North China Electric Power University as an example, it notes setbacks of the traditional tendering model, and provides kind of theoretical support for establishing a new tendering model for universities and colleges and the related enterprises in China. 展开更多
关键词 NEW circumstances Universities and COLLEGES TENDERING Management INNOVATIVE THOUGHT
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Application and Pullback of the Risk- assumption Principle under Special Circumstances
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作者 Yang Lin Wan Rong 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第10期268-272,共5页
The risk-assumption principle in infringement is widely used in sport injuries,which is accepted in both the theoretical circle and the juridical practice in China. If the personal injury on the sports ground is not c... The risk-assumption principle in infringement is widely used in sport injuries,which is accepted in both the theoretical circle and the juridical practice in China. If the personal injury on the sports ground is not caused by wrongful conducts,the risk-assumption principle is applied,and the doer does not assume compensation liability. If the personal injury is caused by illegality or purposeful illegality to cause personal injury,the risk-assumption principle shall be pulled back totally or partially,and the fault-offset principle and fairly-share-loss principle shall be applied to balance the interests of the two parties. However,under some special circumstances,it is difficult to judge whether there are wrongly conducts; fromthe controversial sports phenomena and sports subjects,this paper analyzes the application and pullback of the risk-assumption principle under some special circumstances. 展开更多
关键词 风险 应用 人身伤害 运动损伤 赔偿责任 人身伤亡 补偿原则 网络连接
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Opening-up Policy of China under New Circumstances:Objectives,Challenges and Development Trends
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作者 Guo Wei Ma Jiatai 《International Understanding》 2015年第4期39-43,共5页
Since the implementation of the great strategic decision of reform and opening up made by the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of CPC,with more than 30 years’rapid development,China has made wo... Since the implementation of the great strategic decision of reform and opening up made by the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of CPC,with more than 30 years’rapid development,China has made world-acknowledged achievements—the economic aggregate and 展开更多
关键词 acknowledged AGGREGATE COOPERATION STRATEGIC GLOBALIZATION CURRENCY strive encourage circumstances indispensable
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千特斯拉级内爆磁压缩装置初始磁场电源系统研制
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作者 赵娟 程诚 +9 位作者 李波 吴刚 匡学武 胥超 周中玉 张旭平 唐小松 李建明 仝延锦 谷卓伟 《强激光与粒子束》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期112-118,共7页
初始磁场电源系统用于激励千特斯拉级内爆磁压缩装置的初级线圈产生初始磁场,是内爆磁压缩装置的关键设备。在分析千特斯拉级内爆磁压缩装置初始磁场电源需求和技术难点的基础上,系统设计了核心部件选择方案和主脉冲电路及控制系统结构... 初始磁场电源系统用于激励千特斯拉级内爆磁压缩装置的初级线圈产生初始磁场,是内爆磁压缩装置的关键设备。在分析千特斯拉级内爆磁压缩装置初始磁场电源需求和技术难点的基础上,系统设计了核心部件选择方案和主脉冲电路及控制系统结构,研制成功一套输出电压1~40 kV可调、主放电电流脉冲上升沿约60μs、总峰值电流达3.2 MA的初始磁场电源系统,已应用于千特斯拉级内爆磁压缩装置动态试验。 展开更多
关键词 爆磁压缩 强磁场激励 复杂电磁环境 精确控制
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论我国最低刑事责任年龄规定的规范适用
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作者 刘宪权 高小祐 《青少年犯罪问题》 2024年第2期26-36,共11页
《刑法修正案(十一)》附条件地降低了最低刑事责任年龄,《刑法》第17条第3款的适用应持谨慎态度,类案中对情节恶劣的判断应当坚持主客观综合评价的标准。最高人民检察院核准追诉仅是程序条件,是否负刑事责任仍应当由法院判决确定。核准... 《刑法修正案(十一)》附条件地降低了最低刑事责任年龄,《刑法》第17条第3款的适用应持谨慎态度,类案中对情节恶劣的判断应当坚持主客观综合评价的标准。最高人民检察院核准追诉仅是程序条件,是否负刑事责任仍应当由法院判决确定。核准追诉应当以不核准为原则,以核准为例外,具体应当重点考察除前几项条件以外的能够不核准的事由。对已满12周岁不满14周岁被核准追诉的被告人裁判时,应当同时适用《刑法》第49条和第17条第4款的规定,不能判处死刑或无期徒刑。在低龄未成年人犯罪的案件中,刑法的公平正义并不全部体现于对犯罪人的惩罚与保护,也有部分体现于安抚被害人的情绪,需要构建更加全面的被害人安抚制度。未成年人司法应避免被情绪干扰,以确保实质正义的实现。 展开更多
关键词 低龄未成年人犯罪 刑事责任年龄 情节恶劣 核准追诉
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《民法典合同编通则解释》的理解与适用
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作者 曹守晔 《中国海商法研究》 2024年第1期3-13,共11页
原《合同法》及相关司法解释废止后时隔三年,《民法典合同编通则解释》在各界期盼中发布施行。在适用范围上,《民法典合同编通则解释》既适用于合同纠纷案件,也适用于非合同纠纷案件,除非依其性质不能适用;在覆盖内容上,《民法典合同编... 原《合同法》及相关司法解释废止后时隔三年,《民法典合同编通则解释》在各界期盼中发布施行。在适用范围上,《民法典合同编通则解释》既适用于合同纠纷案件,也适用于非合同纠纷案件,除非依其性质不能适用;在覆盖内容上,《民法典合同编通则解释》内容丰富、亮点纷呈、形式创新,条文与司法案例配套同步出台,可形成组合效应;在时间效力上,《民法典合同编通则解释》可以溯及既往;在思维方法上,《民法典合同编通则解释》尊重立法原意,不作创新性续造,思路清晰,结构合理,方法科学。此外,为帮助正确理解适用《民法典合同编通则解释》的相关条款,还对譬如从无到有的情势变更条款的前世今生、前因后果及其与不可抗力的区别和联系作了梳理分析,并提出了修改完善《海商法》的立法建议。 展开更多
关键词 《民法典合同编通则解释》 情势变更 《海商法》修改
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电子商务人才创新培养路径研究
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作者 袁云博 丁晨 《对外经贸》 2024年第7期104-107,共4页
研究新电商业态下的电子商务人才创新培养发展路径,有助于深入了解电子商务行业的发展趋势和特点,明确专业人才的培养目标和方向,为电子商务行业提供高素质、具有创新精神和创业能力的人才。从简述研究现状入手,明晰研究方法和研究计划... 研究新电商业态下的电子商务人才创新培养发展路径,有助于深入了解电子商务行业的发展趋势和特点,明确专业人才的培养目标和方向,为电子商务行业提供高素质、具有创新精神和创业能力的人才。从简述研究现状入手,明晰研究方法和研究计划,定位人才培养目标,分析电子商务人才创新培养过程中需要解决的关键问题并提出解决方案。通过研究新电商业态下电子商务专业人才的创新培养路径,推动高校电子商务教育教学的改革与发展,提高教育质量,为后续深入研究积累理论与实践经验。 展开更多
关键词 新电商业态 电子商务人才 发展路径
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波兰中文教育:发展样态、现实境遇与因应对策
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作者 李宝贵 徐波 《国际中文教育(中英文)》 2024年第1期77-86,共10页
加强国别中文教育研究,有助于形成更加精准的传播方式,提升中文国际传播效能。波兰中文教育的迅速发展,得益于中波两国政治交往、经贸往来、语言教育互动和波兰汉学研究历史等因素在当地形成的合力。同时,波兰的中文教育发展面临教育普... 加强国别中文教育研究,有助于形成更加精准的传播方式,提升中文国际传播效能。波兰中文教育的迅速发展,得益于中波两国政治交往、经贸往来、语言教育互动和波兰汉学研究历史等因素在当地形成的合力。同时,波兰的中文教育发展面临教育普及度低、教学发展不均、教育资源不足、新冠疫情影响等挑战。为此,提出协助提高中文教育在波兰各学段的普及度,着力促进波兰各地中文教育的均衡化发展,培养适应波兰各学段教学的本土中文教师,构建贴近波兰教学实际的本土化教材机制,开发革新多主体参与的共建共享教育资源,推进中文早日纳入波兰国民教育体系。 展开更多
关键词 波兰 中文教育 发展样态 现实境遇 因应对策
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可罚的违法性理论之述评与借鉴——兼论情节犯情节要件之定位
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作者 张庆立 《南海法学》 2024年第3期12-20,共9页
在日本,为平抑程序法中检察官独占主义和便宜主义的原则,需要从实体法上寻求一种控制公诉权滥用的策略,可罚的违法性理论应运而生。目前,可罚的违法性经历了从违法性否定说到区分说的转变,正面临违法整体性和相对性的解释难题。妥当的... 在日本,为平抑程序法中检察官独占主义和便宜主义的原则,需要从实体法上寻求一种控制公诉权滥用的策略,可罚的违法性理论应运而生。目前,可罚的违法性经历了从违法性否定说到区分说的转变,正面临违法整体性和相对性的解释难题。妥当的做法应为:将质和绝对轻微型量的违法性判断作为构成要件符合性的判断,而将相对轻微型量的违法性判断作为违法性的判断,并从规范的“指引功能”和“裁判功能”两个不同视角对违法的整体性与相对性进行解读。尽管中外立法模式各异,但可罚的违法性理论在解决我国传统刑法理论难题方面仍有积极意义,如借鉴可罚的违法性“分散归属”定位的做法,可将我国刑法中情节犯之情节要件分散归属至犯罪论体系中的各阶层。 展开更多
关键词 可罚的违法性 理论评述 借鉴价值 情节犯
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公差配合与测量技术在实际应用中几种特殊情况的分析与探讨
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作者 徐奎照 刘春霞 《价值工程》 2024年第17期155-158,共4页
结合实际工作,用对比法和计算法,分析和探讨了公差配合与测量技术中,经常遇到的几种特殊情况在实际应用时,所采用的与常规不同的处理方法。可指导技术人员厘清标准和实际应用的不同之处,具有重要的应用价值和指导意义。
关键词 公差配合 测量 特殊情况 对比和计算 分析与探讨
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中师生与全科教师:两种历史境遇的对话
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作者 蔡宗模 谭晶 《重庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第2期37-48,共12页
当前农村教育仍然面临诸多问题,为纾解困境,推动乡村教育发展,选拔和培养小学全科教师成为关键举措。作为基础教育的先行者与后继者,中师生与全科教师之间有什么共性和差异,如何评价两者的优劣短长,如何总结百年中师办学历史,如何优化... 当前农村教育仍然面临诸多问题,为纾解困境,推动乡村教育发展,选拔和培养小学全科教师成为关键举措。作为基础教育的先行者与后继者,中师生与全科教师之间有什么共性和差异,如何评价两者的优劣短长,如何总结百年中师办学历史,如何优化全科教师教育,这些都关乎教师教育振兴和基础教育的高质量发展。基于历史考察、个案访谈和对比分析,深度剖析中师生R与全科教师T在学业素养、发展机遇、职业轨迹、专业成长四个方面的异同,进而从产生背景、职前教育、职后表现和个人体验四个方面展开讨论。研究结果表明,中师生和全科教师产生背景有别、教育层次不同、职后表现各有短长、个人体验不容忽视。我们既不能夸大中师教育的优势,也不能无视全科教育的成就。当前在继续坚持现有全科教师培养政策的同时,应进一步拓展从入口、过程到出口的开放性和多元选择的渠道,增加乡村教育吸引力;改变招考方式,优先选拔具有乡村教育情怀和发展潜力的生源,重视培养全科教师的教育情怀;关注全科教师的思想动态和心理健康,不断提高他们的职业成就感和幸福感,夯实乡村教育高质量发展的人才基础。 展开更多
关键词 中师生 全科教师 历史境遇 专业教育 职业生涯
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外来入侵物种罪“情节严重”标准的司法适用研究
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作者 刘小红 付应美 《新经济》 2024年第6期77-90,共14页
外来入侵物种已经成为我国生态环境保护和经济增长的严重阻碍。针对外来物种入侵愈演愈烈的严峻形势,《中华人民共和国刑法修正案(十一)》增设非法引进、释放或者丢弃外来入侵物种罪。分析条文语法结构,该罪属于抽象危险犯,只要行为人... 外来入侵物种已经成为我国生态环境保护和经济增长的严重阻碍。针对外来物种入侵愈演愈烈的严峻形势,《中华人民共和国刑法修正案(十一)》增设非法引进、释放或者丢弃外来入侵物种罪。分析条文语法结构,该罪属于抽象危险犯,只要行为人未经允许实施引进、释放或者丢弃的行为,公安司法机关就可对其追究刑事责任。追究本罪的难点在于“情节严重”要件,应从本罪抽象危险犯、行政犯的性质出发解读“情节严重”内涵,刑法设定本罪保护的法益视阀探讨“情节严重”标准的制定,综合考虑涉及法益、本罪性质等各种因素设定“情节严重”标准。 展开更多
关键词 外来入侵物种 行政处罚 环境保护 情节严重
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