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Dynamics and adaptive control of a dual-arm space robot with closed-loop constraints and uncertain inertial parameters 被引量:20
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作者 Ying-Hong Jia Quan Hu Shi-Jie Xu 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第1期112-124,共13页
A dynamics-based adaptive control approach is proposed for a planar dual-arm space robot in the presence of closed-loop constraints and uncertain inertial parameters of the payload. The controller is capable of contro... A dynamics-based adaptive control approach is proposed for a planar dual-arm space robot in the presence of closed-loop constraints and uncertain inertial parameters of the payload. The controller is capable of controlling the po- sition and attitude of both the satellite base and the payload grasped by the manipulator end effectors. The equations of motion in reduced-order form for the constrained system are derived by incorporating the constraint equations in terms of accelerations into Kane's equations of the unconstrained system. Model analysis shows that the resulting equations perfectly meet the requirement of adaptive controller design. Consequently, by using an indirect approach, an adaptive control scheme is proposed to accomplish position/attitude trajectory tracking control with the uncertain parameters be- ing estimated on-line. The actuator redundancy due to the closed-loop constraints is utilized to minimize a weighted norm of the joint torques. Global asymptotic stability is proven by using Lyapunov's method, and simulation results are also presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 Space robot Dynamics. adaptive control Closed-loop constraint Parameter uncertainty - Kane's equation
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一种新的多尺度非线性阈值斑点噪声抑制方法 被引量:25
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作者 郝晓辉 高上凯 高小榕 《信号处理》 CSCD 1999年第1期76-81,共6页
本文针对影响医学超声图象质量的斑点噪声问题,提出了一种基于自适应前处理的多尺度非线性阈值斑点噪声抑制方法。方法的特点是有机地将自适应加权中值滤波和小波分析多尺度非线性阈值两种方法结合在一起.对离体器官超声图象处理的结... 本文针对影响医学超声图象质量的斑点噪声问题,提出了一种基于自适应前处理的多尺度非线性阈值斑点噪声抑制方法。方法的特点是有机地将自适应加权中值滤波和小波分析多尺度非线性阈值两种方法结合在一起.对离体器官超声图象处理的结果表明,这一新方法在有效去除斑点噪声的同时,很好地保留了图象细节。 展开更多
关键词 斑点噪声 小波变换 非线性阈值 噪声抑制
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