期刊文献+
共找到1,206篇文章
< 1 2 61 >
每页显示 20 50 100
4-氨基-3,7-双(1H-四唑-5-基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[5,1-c][1,2,4]三嗪(DTTA)的晶体结构和热稳定性
1
作者 杜薇 杨雷 +2 位作者 马卿 段明 苟绍华 《兵器装备工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期300-307,共8页
为深入研究新型含能材料4-氨基-3,7-双(1H-四唑-5-基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[5,1-c][1,2,4]三嗪(DTTA)的相关性能。采用核磁共振谱(1H NMR、13C NMR)、红外光谱(IR)、高分辨质谱(HRMS)和X-射线单晶衍射仪等分析仪器对化合物的结构进行了表征。... 为深入研究新型含能材料4-氨基-3,7-双(1H-四唑-5-基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[5,1-c][1,2,4]三嗪(DTTA)的相关性能。采用核磁共振谱(1H NMR、13C NMR)、红外光谱(IR)、高分辨质谱(HRMS)和X-射线单晶衍射仪等分析仪器对化合物的结构进行了表征。通过溶剂挥发的方式,在DMSO溶液中得到了DTTA的溶剂化物DTTA·2DMSO的晶体结构。结果表明:DTTA·2DMSO属于单斜晶系,空间群为P 21/n,a=4.630 2(5)?,b=23.278(3)?,c=17.069(2)?,140 K时晶体密度ρ=1.561 g·cm-3。测得其25℃下的粉末密度ρ=1.811 g·cm-3。采用Hirshfeld表面对晶体中各种近相互作用进行了分析,晶体内占主导地位的是N…H&H…N作用,占比高达52.4%。采用热重及差示扫描量热仪联用(TG-DSC)研究了DTTA的热分解性能,分解峰温为287℃。对DTTA的理论爆轰性能进行了研究,计算爆速为8 419 m·s-1,计算爆压为24.8 GPa。采用BAM感度测试仪测试了其冲击感度为24 J,摩擦感度大于360 N。用Kissinger法与Ozawa法分别计算了其活化能EK为200.25 kJ·mol-1,r为0.99,EO为199.38 kJ·mol-1,r为0.99。DTTA的综合性能较优异,可以作为一种有潜力的高能量密度炸药使用。 展开更多
关键词 含能材料 4-氨基-3 7-双(1H-四唑-5-基)-[1 2 4]三唑并[5 1-c][1 2 4]三嗪 晶体结构 热稳定性 Hirshfeld表面分析
下载PDF
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antiproliferative Activity of 2-(((5-(((5,7-Dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)thio)methyl)-4-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio)methyl)-4Hchromen-4-one Methanol Solvate
2
作者 孙海燕 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第10期1467-1471,共5页
The novel crystal of the title compound 2-(((5-(((5,7-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1, 5-a]-pyrimidin-2-yl)thio)methyl)-4-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio)methyl)-4H-chromen-4-one methanol solvate(C27H25N7O3... The novel crystal of the title compound 2-(((5-(((5,7-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1, 5-a]-pyrimidin-2-yl)thio)methyl)-4-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio)methyl)-4H-chromen-4-one methanol solvate(C27H25N7O3S2, Mr = 559.66) has been prepared and its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monocline system, space group P21/c with a = 11.9879(9), b = 14.0743(10), c = 15.9706(11)A, β = 98.509(2)°, V = 2664.9(3)A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.395 g/cm^3, F(000) = 1168, μ = 0.116 mm-1, MoKa radiation(λ = 0.71073), R = 0.0652, and wR = 0.1425 for 5220 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). X-ray diffraction analyses reveal that the molecule adopts a C-shape. The planes of the benzopyrone and triazolopyrimidine were nearly parallel to each other, with a dihedral angle of 1.21(3)°. Intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds together with π-π interations are found to exist in the structure. The results of MTT assay indicate that the title compound displays excellent antiproliferative activity against two human cancer cell lines. 展开更多
关键词 flavonoid 1 2 4-triazolo[1 5-a]pyrimidine single-crystal X-ray diffraction crystal structure SYNTHESIS antiproliferative activity
下载PDF
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antitumor Activity of 2-(3-Methyl-5-(methylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)isoindoline-1,3-dione 被引量:6
3
作者 赵培亮 胡孟金 +2 位作者 段安娜 孙晓敏 游文玮 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第3期359-364,共6页
The title compound 2-(3-methyl-5-(methylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)isoindoline- 1,3-dione (C12H10NaO2S, Mr= 274.30) has been synthesized by a three-step procedure including the cyclization, hydrazinolysis and s... The title compound 2-(3-methyl-5-(methylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)isoindoline- 1,3-dione (C12H10NaO2S, Mr= 274.30) has been synthesized by a three-step procedure including the cyclization, hydrazinolysis and substitution reactions, and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P2/c with a = 12.264(3), b = 14.646(3), c = 14.349(4) A,β = 91.69(3)°,μ = 0.255 mm1, Mr = 274.30, V = 2576.2(10) A3, Z =8, Dc = 1.414 g/cm3, F(000) = 1136, R = 0.0487 and wR = 0.1329 for 4048 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). In addition, the preliminary bioassay suggested that the title compound 6 exhibits relatively good antitumor activity against HT-29 and MCF-7. 展开更多
关键词 2-(3-methyl-5-(methylthio)-4H-1 2 4-triazol-4-yl)isoindoline-l 3-dione synthesis
下载PDF
mdv1-miR-M4-5p对MDCC-MSB1细胞增殖和凋亡的影响
4
作者 余祖华 高梦茹 +4 位作者 何雷 魏颖 陈建 陈松彪 丁轲 《畜牧兽医学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期3678-3687,共10页
旨在研究马立克病病毒(Marek′s disease virus,MDV)编码的mdv1-miR-M4-5p对MDCC-MSB1细胞增殖和凋亡的影响,将mdv1-miR-M4-5p模拟物、抑制物及其阴性对照转染MDCC-MSB1细胞后48 h,采用实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)检测细胞中mdv1-miR-M4-5... 旨在研究马立克病病毒(Marek′s disease virus,MDV)编码的mdv1-miR-M4-5p对MDCC-MSB1细胞增殖和凋亡的影响,将mdv1-miR-M4-5p模拟物、抑制物及其阴性对照转染MDCC-MSB1细胞后48 h,采用实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)检测细胞中mdv1-miR-M4-5p、TGF-β1、Smad2以及caspase-9、caspase-3、cyt-c、cyclinD1、Bcl-2等增殖和凋亡相关分子的转录;CCK-8检测细胞增殖,流式细胞术检测细胞周期和凋亡。结果显示:与对照组相比,mdv1-miR-M4-5p模拟物转染显著上调MDCC-MSB1细胞中mdv1-miR-M4-5p、cyclinD1、Bcl-2的转录水平,下调TGF-β1、Smad2、cyt-c、caspase-9和caspase-3的表达转录,促进细胞的增殖,减少G1期细胞,增加S和G2细胞,降低细胞凋亡率。与对照组相比,mdv1-miR-M4-5p抑制物转染后MDCC-MSB1细胞的增殖、凋亡及其相关分子转录的结果与mdv1-miR-M4-5p模拟物转染后的结果相反。综上,Mdv1-miR-M4-5p可促进MDCC-MSB1细胞增殖,抑制其凋亡,这可能是通过抑制TGF-β1/Smad2信号通路来实现的。 展开更多
关键词 mdv1-miR-M4-5p MDV 增殖 凋亡 TGF-β1/Smad2
下载PDF
探索性有机化学实验教学——以2-氨基-5-乙基-1,3,4-噻二唑的合成为例
5
作者 张琪 朱亦杭 +1 位作者 李彤 郑斌 《广东化工》 CAS 2024年第8期186-188,共3页
有机化学实验是制药工程专业重要的基础课之一,既是对有机化学理论课的补充,又是学习药学专业课的基础。本文以氨基硫脲和丙醛为原料,通过改变溶剂、氧化剂种类、反应温度、反应时间及反应物投料比筛选出最优反应条件,从而提高2-氨基-5... 有机化学实验是制药工程专业重要的基础课之一,既是对有机化学理论课的补充,又是学习药学专业课的基础。本文以氨基硫脲和丙醛为原料,通过改变溶剂、氧化剂种类、反应温度、反应时间及反应物投料比筛选出最优反应条件,从而提高2-氨基-5-乙基-1,3,4-噻二唑的产率。通过本次实验,不仅有利于学生巩固理论知识,提高实验动手能力,培养学生热爱化学,热爱科研,激发探索性思维具有重要的作用。 展开更多
关键词 氨基硫脲 丙醛 有机化学实验 实验教学 2-氨基-5-乙基-1 3 4-噻二唑
下载PDF
Synthesis of 2-(N-formyl)-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with potential bioactivity in PEG-400 被引量:1
6
作者 Wang, Xi Cun Ding, Xiao Mei +2 位作者 Wang, Sheng Qing Chen, Xue Fei Quan, Zheng Jun 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第3期301-304,共4页
An environmental benign procedure for synthesis of 2-(N-formyl)-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles has been developed by reaction of 2-amino-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with formic acid in PEG-400.The... An environmental benign procedure for synthesis of 2-(N-formyl)-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles has been developed by reaction of 2-amino-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with formic acid in PEG-400.The key advantages of this protocol are the shorter reaction time,higher yields,lower cost,simple workup,and environment-friendly compared to conventional organic solvent reaction.The present method does not involve any hazardous organic solvent or catalyst. 展开更多
关键词 2-(N-Formyl)-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1 3 4-thiadiazoles 2-Amino-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1 PEG-400 Synthesis
下载PDF
2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二酮诱导Hep3B人肝癌细胞凋亡的机制
7
作者 刘晓冬 韩英浩 《黑龙江八一农垦大学学报》 2024年第1期77-83,107,共8页
近年来,紫草萘醌类衍生物因其临床应用受到副作用的限制。为寻找副作用小疗效高的新型抗肿瘤药物,合成了2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二酮,并对其化学结构进行了鉴定。同时研究了2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-... 近年来,紫草萘醌类衍生物因其临床应用受到副作用的限制。为寻找副作用小疗效高的新型抗肿瘤药物,合成了2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二酮,并对其化学结构进行了鉴定。同时研究了2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二酮对人肝癌细胞活力、凋亡的影响及其潜在机制。研究结果表明,通过MTT检测其细胞活力,发现2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二酮显著降低了人肝癌细胞系的细胞活力。蛋白免疫印迹结果表明,该化合物可通过上调Cle-caspase3、Bad和Bax凋亡相关蛋白表达水平来诱导肝癌细胞Hep3B凋亡。为进一步检测2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二酮诱导Hep3B细胞发生凋亡的原因,使用荧光探针JC-1检测了2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二酮处理后Hep3B细胞内线粒体膜电位的变化。结果发现,与对照组相比,药物处理组线粒体膜电位显著下降,绿色荧光增强,红色荧光减弱,说明2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二酮能通过线粒体损伤来诱导Hep3B细胞凋亡。由于2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二酮显著诱导Hep3B细胞凋亡。因此,2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5,8-二甲氧基萘-1,4-二酮具有良好的抗肿瘤活性。 展开更多
关键词 2-(4-甲氧基-苯巯基)-5 8-二甲氧基萘-1 4-二酮 Hep3B细胞系 细胞活力 细胞凋亡
下载PDF
Crystal and Molecular Structure of 2-(2, 6-Dinitro-4-Trifluoromethyl) phenylthio-5, 7-Dimethyl-1,2,4-Triazolo [1, 5-a] Pyrimidine 被引量:1
8
作者 YANG Guang-Fu LU Rong-Jian YANG Hua-Zheng(Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071)WANG Hong-Gen(Central Laboratory of Nankai Univiersity, Tianjin, 300071) 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1997年第4期298-301,共4页
The crystal structure of the title compound has been determined bysingle crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. C14H9F3N6O4S, Mr = 414. 32, monoclinic,space group P21/n, a=8. 287(3), b= 24. 972(4), c= 8. 617(3)A, β= 108... The crystal structure of the title compound has been determined bysingle crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. C14H9F3N6O4S, Mr = 414. 32, monoclinic,space group P21/n, a=8. 287(3), b= 24. 972(4), c= 8. 617(3)A, β= 108. 36(3)°,V= 1693(2) A3, Z=4, Dx=1. 626 g. cm-3, μ=0. 2481 mm-1; F(000) =840, finalR = 0. 057 and Rw= 0. 057 for 1169 observed reflections [I≥3σ(I)]. The results showthat all ring atoms in the triazolopyrimidinyl moiety were coplanar with strong tensileforce, which might be an important active site. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure 1 2 4-triazolo[1 5-a]pyrimidine compound biological activity
下载PDF
4Cr5Mo2V钢与4Cr5MoSiV1钢组织和性能的对比
9
作者 冯明明 曹立军 姚宏康 《理化检验(物理分册)》 CAS 2024年第7期1-4,共4页
采用金相检验、冲击试验、扫描电镜及能谱分析等方法对4Cr5Mo2V钢和4Cr5MoSiV1钢的组织、性能进行对比分析,并用软件模拟计算相图。结果表明:4Cr5Mo2V钢较4Cr5MoSiV1钢的V元素含量降低、Mo元素含量升高,改变了钢中MC相的稳定性;4Cr5Mo2... 采用金相检验、冲击试验、扫描电镜及能谱分析等方法对4Cr5Mo2V钢和4Cr5MoSiV1钢的组织、性能进行对比分析,并用软件模拟计算相图。结果表明:4Cr5Mo2V钢较4Cr5MoSiV1钢的V元素含量降低、Mo元素含量升高,改变了钢中MC相的稳定性;4Cr5Mo2V钢中高熔点MC相液析碳化物的溶解温度和含量较4Cr5MoSiV1钢降低,使4Cr5Mo2V钢的冲击韧性增大。 展开更多
关键词 4Cr5Mo2V钢 4CR5MOSIV1 碳化物 冲击韧性 显微组织
下载PDF
5-苯基-1,2,4-噁二唑衍生物的合成及其作为乙酰辅酶A羧化酶抑制剂的生物活性
10
作者 王婕 袁家英 +3 位作者 杨奕 刘文雅 钱茹雨 黄统辉 《合成化学》 CAS 2024年第5期451-456,共6页
乙酰辅酶A羧化酶(Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase,ACC)是一种脂肪酸合成限速酶,是肿瘤治疗的热门靶点之一。本文以3-氯苯胺和亚甲基丁二酸为起始原料,经环化、缩合和酰胺化等反应获得了一系列5-苯基-1,2,4-噁二唑类化合物(9a~9i),其中,化合物9a... 乙酰辅酶A羧化酶(Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase,ACC)是一种脂肪酸合成限速酶,是肿瘤治疗的热门靶点之一。本文以3-氯苯胺和亚甲基丁二酸为起始原料,经环化、缩合和酰胺化等反应获得了一系列5-苯基-1,2,4-噁二唑类化合物(9a~9i),其中,化合物9a、9b、9e~9h为全新结构,经^(1)H MNR、^(13)C MNR和MS(ESI)进行了表征。通过Molsoft软件计算目标化合物9a~9i的脂水分配系数和类药性分数,使用ADP-Glo^(TM)激酶检测试剂盒检测化合物ACC抑制活性。结果表明:化合物9g在10μM浓度下对ACC抑制活性达到95.26%,与阳性对照药CP-640186相当。 展开更多
关键词 5-苯基-1 2 4-噁二唑衍生物 乙酰辅酶A羧化酶 抑制剂 抑制活性
下载PDF
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Methyl 2-(Diphenylamino)-4-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate
11
作者 Ali Souldozi Seyed Hamid Reza Shojaei +2 位作者 Ali Ramazani Katarzyna lepokura Tadeusz Lis 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第1期82-88,共7页
The title compound, methyl 2-(diphenylamino)-4-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate, was synthesized and studied by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The structure of the product was confirmed by IR, 1H- and 13C... The title compound, methyl 2-(diphenylamino)-4-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate, was synthesized and studied by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The structure of the product was confirmed by IR, 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. These experimental studies were supported by quantum mechanical calculations. The structure was solved in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 9.573(3), b = 19.533(7), c = 9.876(3), β = 92.35(4)°, V = 1845.2(10)3, T = 85(2) K, Z = 4, R = 0.040 and wR = 0.089 for 6424 observed reflections with I2σ(I). 展开更多
关键词 single-crystal X-ray structure multi-component reaction methyl 2-(diphenylamino)-4-phenyl-1 3-thiazole-5-carboxylate benzoyl isothiocyanate DIPHENYLAMINE dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate
下载PDF
Metal-organic frameworks derived from divalent metals and 4-(1H-1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic acid
12
作者 Jia Li Gao Zhang +3 位作者 Yan-Tao Li Xin Wang Jian-Qi Zhu Yun-Qi Tian 《Open Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》 2012年第3期58-66,共9页
Two inorganic-organic coordination polymers, [Cd(TBA)2]·3H2O (1) and [Cu(TBA)2]·2H2O (2) have been synthesized by reaction of the metal ions of Cd(II) and Cu(II) with the ligand HTBA [HTBA = 4- (1H-1, 2, 4-t... Two inorganic-organic coordination polymers, [Cd(TBA)2]·3H2O (1) and [Cu(TBA)2]·2H2O (2) have been synthesized by reaction of the metal ions of Cd(II) and Cu(II) with the ligand HTBA [HTBA = 4- (1H-1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic acid] under solvothermal condition. The compounds were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), and thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA). The structural analyses reveal the two independent polymers exhibit different structures. Complex 1 exhibits a 3D framework with 1D channels, and complex 2 shows a 2-fold interpenetrating 3D diamond net. 展开更多
关键词 COORDINATION POLYMERS 4-(1H-1 2 4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic Acid Crystal Structure CADMIUM Copper
下载PDF
−675 4G/5G and −844 G/A of Plasminogne Activator Inhibitor-1 (Pai-1) Gene Polymorphisms and Type 2 DiabetesMellitus in Tunisia: Case-Control Study
13
作者 Mohamed Moustapha Molka Chadhli-Chaieb +1 位作者 Touhami Mahjoub Larbi Chaieb 《Open Journal of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases》 2019年第7期75-83,共9页
Background: The plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) is a puissant antifibrinolytic factor;plasma PAI-1 level is high in type 2 diabetes. 4G/5G polymorphism of PAI-1 gene is a major genetic determinant of plasma ... Background: The plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) is a puissant antifibrinolytic factor;plasma PAI-1 level is high in type 2 diabetes. 4G/5G polymorphism of PAI-1 gene is a major genetic determinant of plasma PAI-1 levels, with 4G carriers having high PAI-1 level than 5G, theses pose the question about relation T2 patients and those polymorphisms. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the polymorphisms &minus;675 4G/5G and &minus;844 G/A of PAI-1 gene and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A case control study of 491 diabetic and 400 healthy controls. Genotyping of the polymorphism &minus;675 4G/5G was done by PCR-ASA (polymerase chain reaction, allele specific amplification), and the polymorphism &minus;844 G/A was done with PCR-RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism), the allelic frequency is calculated with hardy-Weinberg law, the statistic analysis was done by SPSS version 10. Results: Higher frequencies of The genotypes 4G/4G (p = 0.01) and 4G/5G of polymorphism &minus;675 4G/5G were seen in diabetic (p = 0.05) and higher frequencies of 5G/5G was seen in controls (p &minus;844 G/A was seen in diabetics and G/G was seen in controls (p = 0.01). Conclusion: Our study found association between 4G allele of &minus;675 4G/5G and A allele of &minus;844 G/A of PAI-1 gene and having type 2 diabetes mellitus in Tunisian population. 展开更多
关键词 Plasminogéne Activator Inhbitor-1 (PAI-1) ?675 4G/5G Polymorphism ?844 G/A Polymorphism Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
下载PDF
The Synthesis of 2,4,6-Triisopropyl-1, 3,5-trioxane Catalyzed by Ionic Liquids 被引量:2
14
作者 JianGuoYANG XinYuYU HaiHongWU ZhiLinCHENG YueMingLIU MingYuanHE 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第3期299-302,共4页
The synthesis of 2, 4, 6-triisopropyl-1, 3, 5-trioxane with high yield and desirable selec- tivity from solvent-free cyclotrimerization of isobutyraldehyde catalyzed by ionic liquids was reported in this work.
关键词 ISOBUTYRALDEHYDE cyclotrimerization 2 4 6-triisopropyl-1 3 5-trioxane ionic liquids.
下载PDF
Effect of 2-butyne-1, 4-diol on silver electrodeposition from 5, 5-dimethyl hydantoin solutions 被引量:1
15
作者 LU Junfeng AN Maozhong ZHENG Huanyu 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第z2期255-259,共5页
The effect of 2-butyne-1, 4-diol on silver electrodeposition process from 5, 5-dimethyl hydantoin solutions was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetric measurement, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray di... The effect of 2-butyne-1, 4-diol on silver electrodeposition process from 5, 5-dimethyl hydantoin solutions was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetric measurement, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Cyclic voltammetric studies indicate that the reduction process of silver electrodeposition is influenced by adding 2-butyne-1, 4-diol. Owing to its adsorption on the electrode surface, 2-butyne-1, 4-diol moderately hinders the mass transfer of the silver complexed ions from the bulk solution to the outer limit of the electrode double layer and affects the electrocrystallization step. Scanning electron microscopy analysis reveals that the presence of 2-butyne-1, 4-diol in the electrolyte is beneficial and the silver deposits obtained are smoother, more compact and more leveled. X-ray diffraction analysis of the silver deposits obtained at 0.5 g·L-1 2-butyne-1, 4-diol indicated that the (110) plane is the most preferred plane and is not affected by the presence of 2-butyne-1, 4-diol in the electrolyte. 展开更多
关键词 silver electrodeposition 5 5-dimethyl hydantoin solutions 2-butyne-1 4-diol electrocrystallization
下载PDF
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate catalyzed one-pot synthesis of 2,4,5-triaryl-1H-imidazoles 被引量:2
16
作者 Ratnadeep S.Joshi Priyanka G.Mandhane +2 位作者 Mohammad U.Shaikh Rajesh P.Kale Charansingh H.Gill 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第4期429-432,共4页
A simple and efficient method has been developed;benzil/benzoin undergoes smooth condensation with various substituted aldehyde and ammonium acetate in the presence of potassium dihydrogen phosphate(KH;PO;) under mi... A simple and efficient method has been developed;benzil/benzoin undergoes smooth condensation with various substituted aldehyde and ammonium acetate in the presence of potassium dihydrogen phosphate(KH;PO;) under mild reaction conditions to afford the corresponding trisubstituted imidazole in excellent yields.The method for synthesis of product,the reaction mixture was reflux in ethanol for 40-90 min.The present method is simple,efficient,and cost-effective. 展开更多
关键词 Potassium dihydrogen phosphate(KH_2PO_4 2 4 5-Triaryl-1H-imidazole Benzil Benzoin Aldehyde Ammonium acetate
下载PDF
Formation of Hybrid Ring Structure of Cyanurate/Isocyanurate in the Reaction be-tween 2,4,6-Tris(4-Phenyl-Phenoxy)-1, 3,5-Triazine and Phenyl Glycidyl Ether
17
作者 Daisuke Ohno Kazuya Zenyoji +2 位作者 Youji Kurihara Kazuyoshi Ueda Hitoshi Habuka 《International Journal of Organic Chemistry》 CAS 2016年第2期117-125,共9页
Reaction products of 2,4,6-tris(4-phenyl-phenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine derived from 4-phenylphenol cyanate ester and phenyl glycidyl ether were analyzed. In addition to an isocyanurate compound and an oxazolidone compound w... Reaction products of 2,4,6-tris(4-phenyl-phenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine derived from 4-phenylphenol cyanate ester and phenyl glycidyl ether were analyzed. In addition to an isocyanurate compound and an oxazolidone compound which were well known as reaction products of cyanate esters and epoxy resins, compounds with hybrid ring structure of cyanurate/isocyanurate were determined. Gibbs free energies of the compound having hybrid ring structure of cyanurate/isocyanurate with two isocyanurate moiety were found to be lower than that of the compound with cyanurate ring structure through calculations. Calculation data supported the existence of hybrid ring structure of cy-anurate/isocyanurate. It was revealed that isomerization from cyanurate to isocyanurate occurs via hybrid ring structure of cyanurate/isocyanurate in the reaction of aryl cyanurate and epoxy. 展开更多
关键词 Reaction products of 2 4 6-tris(4-phenyl-phenoxy)-1 3 5-triazine derived from 4-phenylphenol cya-nate ester and phenyl glycidyl ether were analyzed. In addition to an isocyanurate compound and an oxazolidone compound which were well known as reaction products of cyanate esters and epoxy resins compounds with hybrid ring structure of cyanurate/isocyanurate were determined. Gibbs free energies of the compound having hybrid ring structure of cyanurate/isocyanurate with two isocyanurate moiety were found to be lower than that of the compound with cyanurate ring struc-ture through calculations. Calculation data supported the existence of hybrid ring structure of cy-anurate/isocyanurate. It was revealed that isomerization from cyanurate to isocyanurate occurs via hybrid ring structure of cyanurate/isocyanurate in the reaction of aryl cyanurate and epoxy.
下载PDF
Syntheses and Crystal Structures of 4-Amino-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-thione and 6-(4-Biphenylyl)-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7H-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazine 被引量:1
18
作者 邹开煌 张力学 +3 位作者 周三女 张安将 金建钰 尹萍 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期1517-1523,共7页
Starting with y-butyrolactone, 4-amino-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-(4H) thione 1 was prepared, and cyclization of it with 4-phenylbromoacetophenone gave 6-(4-biphenylyl)- 3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7H-1,2... Starting with y-butyrolactone, 4-amino-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-(4H) thione 1 was prepared, and cyclization of it with 4-phenylbromoacetophenone gave 6-(4-biphenylyl)- 3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7H-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazine Ⅱ. The structures of Ⅰ and Ⅱ were determined by elemental analyses, IR, ^1H NMR, ^13C NMR, and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for 1: C5H10N4OS, Mr = 174.23, monoclinic system, space group P21/c, a =8.4568(6), b = 22.8905(16), c = 9.2625(6) A, β= 114.172(1)°, V= 1635.82(19) A^3, F(000) = 736, Z= 8, Dc = 1.415 g/cm^3, 2 λ=0.71073 A,μ = 0.346 mm^-1 and the final R = 0.0603 for 2870 unique reflections with 1993 observed ones (I 〉 2σ(I). Crystal data for Ⅱ: C19H18N4OS, Mr = 350.43, monoclinic system, space group P21/c, a = 6.7481(7), b = 8.2647(8), c = 30.075(3) A, β= 94.445(2)°, V= 1672.3(3) A3, F(000) = 736, Z = 4, Dc = 1.392 g/cm^3, λ=0.71073 A,μ= 0.209 mm^-1 and the final R = 0.0667 for 3000 unique reflections with 2534 observed ones (I 〉 2σ(I)). In the crystal of compound Ⅱ, the five-membered triazole ring and two benzene rings are coplanar, while the six-membered thiadiazine ring is slightly distorted, with an r.m.s deviation of 0.227(1) A. Some hydrogen bonding interactions are observed and π-π stacking interactions between adjacent molecules are found in the packing diagrams of the two compounds. 展开更多
关键词 1H-1 2 4-triazole-54H)-thione 1 2 4-triazolo[3 4-b][1 3 4]thiadiazine synthesis spectral characterization crystal structure
下载PDF
A Y(Ⅲ)-organic Coordination Polymer Constructed from 2-(Pyridine-4-yl)-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate and Oxalate Ligands: Structure and Luminescent Property
19
作者 郭向广 吴小园 +4 位作者 张其凯 杨文斌 林琅 余荣民 卢灿忠 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第1期57-62,共6页
A novel compound, {[Y(HPIDC)(OX)1/2(H2O)]·2H2O}n (1, H3PIDC = 2-(pyridin-4- yl)-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid, H2OX = oxalic acid), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characteri... A novel compound, {[Y(HPIDC)(OX)1/2(H2O)]·2H2O}n (1, H3PIDC = 2-(pyridin-4- yl)-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid, H2OX = oxalic acid), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by thermal analysis (TGA), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 8.342(8), b = 14.61(1), c = 11.487(1), β = 90.78(9)°, V = 1400.4(2)3, Z = 4, C11H11N3O9Y, Mr = 418.14, Dc = 1.983 g/cm3, F(000) = 836, Rint = 0.0509, T = 293(2) K, μ = 4.240 mm-1, the final R = 0.0477 and wR = 0.1125 for 2770 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). Compound 1 exhibits a 3D framework and generates the 1D open channels filled with free water molecules. The structure of 1 can be rationalized as a diamondoid network when the atom yttrium is regarded as a 4-connected node linking four surrounding yttrium atoms. The luminescent property of compound 1 is also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 Y(Ⅲ) coordination polymer hydrothermal synthesis 2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-imidazole-4 5-dicarboxylic acid diamondiod network luminescence
下载PDF
微波促进下3-(2-苯并呋喃基)-4-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑及其衍生物的合成 被引量:14
20
作者 王喜存 权正军 李政 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第9期1089-1093,共5页
微波辐射条件下,首先由2-苯并呋喃甲酰肼依次与二硫化碳和水合肼反应合成3-(2-苯并呋喃基)-4-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑,进一步在微波辐射条件下由4-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑分别与芳甲酸/芳氧基乙酸、α-溴代苯乙酮及芳醛反应以较高产率... 微波辐射条件下,首先由2-苯并呋喃甲酰肼依次与二硫化碳和水合肼反应合成3-(2-苯并呋喃基)-4-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑,进一步在微波辐射条件下由4-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑分别与芳甲酸/芳氧基乙酸、α-溴代苯乙酮及芳醛反应以较高产率制得了相应的1,2,4-三唑并[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二唑、1,2,4-三唑并[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二嗪及4-芳亚甲基亚胺基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑.产物结构经IR,1HNMR,MS及元素分析进行了表征. 展开更多
关键词 合成 微波辐射 1 2 4-三唑并[3 4-b]-1 3 4-噻二唑 1 2 4-牟三唑并[3 4-b]-1 3 4-噻二嗪 4-芳亚甲基亚胺基-5-巯基-1 2 4-三唑 微波促进
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 61 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部