芝麻是八大类食物过敏原之一,快速准确识别芝麻过敏原对预防其过敏有重要意义。核酸适配体可以高效识别靶标过敏原,在过敏原检测中有良好的应用前景。为了获得芝麻主要过敏原Ses i 2的特异性核酸适体,本研究以Ses i 2为靶标,通过磁珠筛...芝麻是八大类食物过敏原之一,快速准确识别芝麻过敏原对预防其过敏有重要意义。核酸适配体可以高效识别靶标过敏原,在过敏原检测中有良好的应用前景。为了获得芝麻主要过敏原Ses i 2的特异性核酸适体,本研究以Ses i 2为靶标,通过磁珠筛选法(磁珠-SELEX)开展10轮筛选,经由高通量测序获得6条候补序列(S1~S6),并进行家族性、同源性分析及二级结构预测。结果表明,6条候选核酸适体的重复率可达46.38%,其自由能在-9.02到-2.47 kcal·moL^(-1)之间,根据自由能能量稳定原则,S1和S5吉布斯自由能最低最稳定,分别为-6.70和-9.02 kcal·moL^(-1)。利用ELISA试验进行亲和力测试,结果表明核酸适体S1和S2的亲和能力较强,S1:KD=67.02 nmol·L^(-1),R2=0.925 8,S2:KD=97.65 nmol·L^(-1),R2=0.795 1。核酸适体S1与过敏原Ses i 2的结合力和其他过敏原蛋白相比有显著差异,可视为具有特异性。本研究最终获得一条兼具良好亲和力和特异性的核酸适体S1,为芝麻过敏原快速检测提供了技术支撑。展开更多
Two novel supramolecular complexes,[M4L12]·（HPO4）·（PO4）2（L = 2,2＇-dibenzi-midazole,M = Co and Ni） were synthesized by the hydrothermal method and characterized by elemental analysis,IR,UV,and TG-TGA,a...Two novel supramolecular complexes,[M4L12]·（HPO4）·（PO4）2（L = 2,2＇-dibenzi-midazole,M = Co and Ni） were synthesized by the hydrothermal method and characterized by elemental analysis,IR,UV,and TG-TGA,and the crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The results showed that both of them belong to the cubic system and space group I 4 3d.Crystal parameters of C168H121Co4N48O12P3（1）：a = b = c = 2.5104（6） nm,V = 15.820（7） nm3,Mr = 3332.75,Z = 4,Dc = 1.399 Mg/m3,μ = 0.521 mm-1,F（000） = 6852,S = 1.011,the final R = 0.0248 and wR = 0.0663 for 2120 observed reflections（I 2σ（I）） and R = 0.0315 and wR = 0.0706 for all data.Crystal parameters of C168H121Ni4N48O12P3（2）：a = b = c = 2.4977（5） nm,V = 15.581（5） nm3,Mr = 3331.87,Z = 4,Dc = 1.420 Mg/m3,μ = 0.587 mm-1,F（000） = 6868,S = 1.074,the final R = 0.0443 and wR = 0.1364 for 1774 observer reflections（I 2σ（I）） and R = 0.0647 and wR = 0.1492 for all data.Each of them consisted of four M（II） cations,twelve 2,2＇-dibenzimidazole ligands,one monohydrogen phosphate anion and two phosphate anions in the single cell.The central M（II） cation,coordinated with six alkaline nitrogen atoms from three 2,2＇-dibenzimidazole ligands,displayed the expected distorted-octahedral geometry.The 3D supramolecular system was formed by the hydrogen bond N-H...O and π-π stacking interaction between neighboring single cells.Complex 1 showed two irreversible single-electron reduction processes of the central metal ion at-0.06 and-0.42 V in DMF solution.展开更多
文摘芝麻是八大类食物过敏原之一,快速准确识别芝麻过敏原对预防其过敏有重要意义。核酸适配体可以高效识别靶标过敏原,在过敏原检测中有良好的应用前景。为了获得芝麻主要过敏原Ses i 2的特异性核酸适体,本研究以Ses i 2为靶标,通过磁珠筛选法(磁珠-SELEX)开展10轮筛选,经由高通量测序获得6条候补序列(S1~S6),并进行家族性、同源性分析及二级结构预测。结果表明,6条候选核酸适体的重复率可达46.38%,其自由能在-9.02到-2.47 kcal·moL^(-1)之间,根据自由能能量稳定原则,S1和S5吉布斯自由能最低最稳定,分别为-6.70和-9.02 kcal·moL^(-1)。利用ELISA试验进行亲和力测试,结果表明核酸适体S1和S2的亲和能力较强,S1:KD=67.02 nmol·L^(-1),R2=0.925 8,S2:KD=97.65 nmol·L^(-1),R2=0.795 1。核酸适体S1与过敏原Ses i 2的结合力和其他过敏原蛋白相比有显著差异,可视为具有特异性。本研究最终获得一条兼具良好亲和力和特异性的核酸适体S1,为芝麻过敏原快速检测提供了技术支撑。
基金Project Supported by the Science & Technology Innovation Foundation of Henan Province (No. 092102310309)
文摘Two novel supramolecular complexes,[M4L12]·（HPO4）·（PO4）2（L = 2,2＇-dibenzi-midazole,M = Co and Ni） were synthesized by the hydrothermal method and characterized by elemental analysis,IR,UV,and TG-TGA,and the crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The results showed that both of them belong to the cubic system and space group I 4 3d.Crystal parameters of C168H121Co4N48O12P3（1）：a = b = c = 2.5104（6） nm,V = 15.820（7） nm3,Mr = 3332.75,Z = 4,Dc = 1.399 Mg/m3,μ = 0.521 mm-1,F（000） = 6852,S = 1.011,the final R = 0.0248 and wR = 0.0663 for 2120 observed reflections（I 2σ（I）） and R = 0.0315 and wR = 0.0706 for all data.Crystal parameters of C168H121Ni4N48O12P3（2）：a = b = c = 2.4977（5） nm,V = 15.581（5） nm3,Mr = 3331.87,Z = 4,Dc = 1.420 Mg/m3,μ = 0.587 mm-1,F（000） = 6868,S = 1.074,the final R = 0.0443 and wR = 0.1364 for 1774 observer reflections（I 2σ（I）） and R = 0.0647 and wR = 0.1492 for all data.Each of them consisted of four M（II） cations,twelve 2,2＇-dibenzimidazole ligands,one monohydrogen phosphate anion and two phosphate anions in the single cell.The central M（II） cation,coordinated with six alkaline nitrogen atoms from three 2,2＇-dibenzimidazole ligands,displayed the expected distorted-octahedral geometry.The 3D supramolecular system was formed by the hydrogen bond N-H...O and π-π stacking interaction between neighboring single cells.Complex 1 showed two irreversible single-electron reduction processes of the central metal ion at-0.06 and-0.42 V in DMF solution.
