In this paper, we propose a two-dimensional (2-D) angles of arrival (AOAs) estimation method based on a joint diagonalization of two spatio-temporal (ST) correlation matrices. The mathematical manipulations prop...In this paper, we propose a two-dimensional (2-D) angles of arrival (AOAs) estimation method based on a joint diagonalization of two spatio-temporal (ST) correlation matrices. The mathematical manipulations proposed in this paper take the structure of the array that enable estimating 2-D AOAs simultaneously without 2-D searching or pairing. The performance comparison shows that the proposed method is better than ST-DOA matrix method.展开更多
为了降低二维MUSIC(Two Dimensional Multiple Signal Classification,2-D MUSIC)算法的计算量,提高算法的实时处理能力,基于噪声子空间映射思想提出了一种适用于任意平面阵列结构的二维波达角(Direction Of Arrival,DOA)快速估计算法....为了降低二维MUSIC(Two Dimensional Multiple Signal Classification,2-D MUSIC)算法的计算量,提高算法的实时处理能力,基于噪声子空间映射思想提出了一种适用于任意平面阵列结构的二维波达角(Direction Of Arrival,DOA)快速估计算法.新算法利用空间角度划分及非线性变换将信号子空间与噪声子空间的正交性等价地压缩至某个角度分片内,使得真实DOA在该角度分片内产生虚拟镜像,通过搜索该角度分片得到虚拟DOA,最后利用数学式直接计算得到真实DOA.理论分析和实验结果表明新算法能够成倍地提高DOA估计的速度,同时具有比MUSIC算法更高的空间分辨率.展开更多
针对高频地波雷达(high frequency surface wave radar,HFSWR)目标角度估计问题,提出了一种基于压缩感知(compressive sensing,CS)的距离多普勒(range-Doppler,RD)域单快拍二维波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计方法。分析了在RD...针对高频地波雷达(high frequency surface wave radar,HFSWR)目标角度估计问题,提出了一种基于压缩感知(compressive sensing,CS)的距离多普勒(range-Doppler,RD)域单快拍二维波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计方法。分析了在RD域进行DOA估计的理论可行性及单快拍处理的优势;基于子空间追踪思想提出了一种针对L型阵列的二维DOA估计降维后的角度配对和修正方法,在低信噪比和目标回波幅度接近的情况下仍能保证完成正确的匹配并消除无效的角度组合,从而实现精确的二维DOA估计和目标空域分辨。仿真结果和高频地波雷达实测数据的处理结果分别验证了其性能优势和有效性。展开更多
基金This work was supported the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grand No.60372022the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University under Grand No. NCET-05-0806.
文摘In this paper, we propose a two-dimensional (2-D) angles of arrival (AOAs) estimation method based on a joint diagonalization of two spatio-temporal (ST) correlation matrices. The mathematical manipulations proposed in this paper take the structure of the array that enable estimating 2-D AOAs simultaneously without 2-D searching or pairing. The performance comparison shows that the proposed method is better than ST-DOA matrix method.
文摘为了降低二维MUSIC(Two Dimensional Multiple Signal Classification,2-D MUSIC)算法的计算量,提高算法的实时处理能力,基于噪声子空间映射思想提出了一种适用于任意平面阵列结构的二维波达角(Direction Of Arrival,DOA)快速估计算法.新算法利用空间角度划分及非线性变换将信号子空间与噪声子空间的正交性等价地压缩至某个角度分片内,使得真实DOA在该角度分片内产生虚拟镜像,通过搜索该角度分片得到虚拟DOA,最后利用数学式直接计算得到真实DOA.理论分析和实验结果表明新算法能够成倍地提高DOA估计的速度,同时具有比MUSIC算法更高的空间分辨率.
文摘针对高频地波雷达(high frequency surface wave radar,HFSWR)目标角度估计问题,提出了一种基于压缩感知(compressive sensing,CS)的距离多普勒(range-Doppler,RD)域单快拍二维波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计方法。分析了在RD域进行DOA估计的理论可行性及单快拍处理的优势;基于子空间追踪思想提出了一种针对L型阵列的二维DOA估计降维后的角度配对和修正方法,在低信噪比和目标回波幅度接近的情况下仍能保证完成正确的匹配并消除无效的角度组合,从而实现精确的二维DOA估计和目标空域分辨。仿真结果和高频地波雷达实测数据的处理结果分别验证了其性能优势和有效性。