A Green Synthesis of 2-Ethylanthraquinone by Dehydration of 2-(4'-ethylbenzoyl) benzoic Acid over Solid Acid Catalysts

The dehydration of 2-（4＇-ethylbenzoyl） benzoic acid （BE acid） to 2-ethylanthraquinone （2-EAQ） was investigated over solid acid catalysts. The results showed that H-beta zeolite catalyst modified by dilute HNO3 solution exhibited an excellent performance. In our study, the conversion of BE acid can reach 96.7%, and the selectivity to 2-EAQ is up to 99.6%.

Structures and Properties of Two Pb^Ⅱ Compounds and Theoretical Study of 2,4-Oxybis（benzoic acid）

Two Pb^Ⅱ coordination polymers [Pb（oba）（2,2′-bipy）]·1.5H2O（1） and [Pb（oba）（phen）]（2）（H2oba = 2,4-oxybis（benzoic acid）, 2,2′-bipy = 2,2′-bipyridine, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline） were synthesized by hydrothermal reactions and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analyses, IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Structures of compounds 1 and 2 are similar. Compounds 1 and 2 show 1D wavy chains, which are further connected through aromatic π-π stacking interactions to expand into 2D wavelike networks. The crystal structure of 2,4-oxybis（benzoic acid） ligand（3） was obtained, and its full geometry optimization was carried out by using DFT methods at the B3LYP/6-31G（d） level. The calculated data show that the bond distances and bond angles were very close to the experimental data. The values of the frontier orbital energies indicate that this configuration is stable. Moreover, the solid-state fluorescence properties of 1-3 have also been investigated.

Optical 2-benzyl-5-hydroxy-4-oxopentanoic acids against carboxypeptidase A:Synthesis,kinetic evaluation and X-ray crystallographic study

2-Benzyl-5-hydroxy-4-oxopentanoic acid 1 and its enantiomers were designed,synthesized and assayed for inhibitory activity against carboxypeptidase A(CPA,EC 3.4.17.1).To verify the role of the terminal hydroxyl group in 1 binding to CPA,2-benzyl-5- benzyloxy-4-oxopentanoic acid 2 was also synthesized and evaluated.The inhibition constants show that both L-1 and D-1 were shown to have strong binding affinity with L-1 being more potent than its enantiomer by 165-fold.On the other hand,the inhibition constant ...

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Luminescent Property and DNA-Binding of a Cadmium Complex with 2,4-Bis-oxyacetate-benzoic Acid

A complex [Cd2Na2（BOABA）2（H2O）8]·H2O（1） was synthesized by using 2,4-bisoxyacetate-benzoic acid（H3BOABA） and Cd（OH）2. It was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 shows a two-dimensional 3-connected rigid plane. The interactions between the ligand and its complex with DNA were studied by Et Br fluorescence probe. Photoluminescent studies indicate that the complex may be excellent candidates for potential photoactive materials.

A convenient synthesis of methyl 2-hydroxy-4-oxo-4-(substituted phenyl) butanoates from malic acid

A synthesis of methyl 2-hydroxy-4-oxo-4-（substituted phenyl）butanoates has been accomplished using Friedel-Crafts acylation of substituted benzenes with 2-acetoxybutanoyl chloride. The key feature of this strategy is that various 4-arylbutanoates can be obtained conveniently, which are important intermediates for the synthesis of biologically active compounds including ACE inhibitors.？2009 Yong Sup Lee. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2-[(4-Methoxy- 6-methylthio-2-pyrimidinyl)aminocarbonyl- aminosulfonyl] Benzoic Acid Methyl Ester

The title compound 2-[(4-methoxy-6-methylthio-2-pyrimidinyl)aminocarbonyl- aminosulfonyl]benzoic acid methyl ester (C15H16N4O6S2, Mr = 412.44) was obtained by the reaction of (4-methoxy-6-methylthio-2-pyrimidinyl)amine with 2-methoxylcarbonylbenzene-sulfonylisocya- nate. The crystal is of monoclinic, space group P21/c with a =11.169(3), b = 9.508(3), c = 17.690(5) ? b = 91.593(5), Z = 4, V = 1877.9(10) 3, Dc = 1.459 g/cm3, F(000) = 856, m(MoKa) = 0.324 mm-1, R = 0.0690 and wR = 0.1368 for 3301 observed reflections (I > 2s(I)). The N(1)H…N(3) and N(2)H…O(4) hydrogen bonds can be observed. In the molecule the phenyl plane(I), pyrimi- din-2-yl-urea bridge plane(Ⅱ) and ester plane(Ⅲ) form three conjugated systems.

Metal-organic frameworks derived from divalent metals and 4-(1H-1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic acid

Two inorganic-organic coordination polymers, [Cd(TBA)2]·3H2O (1) and [Cu(TBA)2]·2H2O (2) have been synthesized by reaction of the metal ions of Cd(II) and Cu(II) with the ligand HTBA [HTBA = 4- (1H-1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic acid] under solvothermal condition. The compounds were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), and thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA). The structural analyses reveal the two independent polymers exhibit different structures. Complex 1 exhibits a 3D framework with 1D channels, and complex 2 shows a 2-fold interpenetrating 3D diamond net.

Synthesis, Structure and Photoluminescence of a New Cd(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer Based on 4-(Carboxymethoxy)-benzoic Acid and 1,10-Phenanthroline Derivative

A new ID coordination polymer, [Cda（L1）2（L2）2].H2O （1, H2L1 = 4-（carboxy- methoxy）benzoic acid and L2 = 2-（4-fluorophenyl）-I H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline）, has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 9.985（5）, b = 10.768（5）, c = 12.512（5） A, a = 68.959（5）, β = 80.354（5）, γ = 79.663（5）°, V= 1227.4（10） A3, Z = 1, C56H36Cd2F2N8O11, Mr = 1259.73, Dc = 1.704 g/cm3, F（000） = 630, μ（MoKa） = 0.949 mm-1, R = 0.0261 and wR = 0.0655. The L1 anions link the neighboring Cd（II） atoms to form a 1D double chain structure. The L2 ligands are alternately located on both sides of the double chains. More interestingly, the lateral L2 ligands from adjacent double chains are paired to furnish strong π-π interactions, yielding a 2D supramolecular layer. N-H...O, O-H...N and O-H...O hydrogen bonds further stabilize the structure of 1. The luminescent property of 1 was studied in solid state at room temperature.

A New Chiral Synthesis of Naturally Occurring (-)-(S)-4-Hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone

A new and convenient chiral synthesis of naturally occurring (-)-(S)-4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone from (S)-malic acid was reported.

有机酸改性Hβ沸石催化剂上2-(4′-乙基苯甲酰基)苯甲酸脱水闭环合成2-乙基蒽醌

采用柠檬酸等有机酸对Hβ沸石样品进行改性,研究了改性后Hβ沸石样品在2-(4′-乙基苯甲酰基)苯甲酸(BEA)脱水闭环合成2-乙基蒽醌(2-EAQ)反应中的催化性能.采用X射线衍射、X射线荧光光谱、红外光谱、核磁共振和程序升温脱附方法对催化剂进行了表征.结果表明,有机酸改性没有破坏Hβ沸石样品的骨架结构,但其有序度和结晶度均有不同程度的降低,而且酸量明显减少;其中草酸改性后的催化剂脱铝严重.柠檬酸、酒石酸、苹果酸和丙二酸改性后的Hβ沸石样品在合成2-EAQ的反应中有较好的反应性能,以其为催化剂,BEA的转化率和2-EAQ的选择性均在95.0%以上.

柠檬酸改性的H-Beta上2-(4′-乙基苯甲酰基)苯甲酸的脱水反应(英文)

以改性的H-beta沸石分子筛为催化剂,代替传统的浓硫酸或发烟硫酸催化剂,使2-(4′-乙基苯甲酰基)苯甲酸脱水闭环生成2-乙基蒽醌是一条清洁生产路线.其中柠檬酸改性的H-beta催化剂表现出很好的催化性能,可以明显降低反应温度,缩短反应时间.在柠檬酸改性的H-beta催化剂上,当反应温度为529 K,反应时间为60 min时,2-(4′-乙基苯甲酰基)苯甲酸的转化率为99.5%,2-乙基蒽醌的选择性可达97.2%;而在未经柠檬酸改性的H-beta催化剂上,当反应温度为550 K,反应时间为60 min时,2-(4′-乙基苯甲酰基)苯甲酸的转化率只有81.6%,2-乙基蒽醌的选择性为96.4%.

柠檬酸浸渍改性H-β沸石对2-(4＇-乙基苯甲酰基)苯甲酸脱水合成2-乙基蒽醌反应的催化性能

采用浸渍法制备了柠檬酸改性的H-β沸石催化剂,采用X射线衍射、X射线荧光、红外光谱、核磁共振和程序升温脱附方法对催化剂进行了表征,并考察了催化剂对2-(4′-乙基苯甲酰基)苯甲酸(EBA)脱水合成2-乙基蒽醌(EAQ)反应的催化性能.结果表明,经柠檬酸改性没有破坏H-β沸石的骨架结构,但其酸量明显减少.柠檬酸浸渍改性后未经水洗的催化剂上有较多的非骨架铝及柠檬酸残留;水洗至中性的催化剂在EBA脱水合成EAQ反应中有较好的催化性能,EBA转化率可高达96.5%,EAQ选择性可高达96.0%.

2-(4-氟代苯甲酰基)苯甲酸-铕配合物的合成、结构表征及荧光性能的研究

以硝酸铕、2-（4-氟代苯甲酰基）苯甲酸（HL）、1,10-菲咯啉（Phen）和三苯基氧膦（TPPO）合成了EuL3（H2O）6,EuL3Phen（H2O）4和EuL3（TPPO）（H2O）5三种固态配合物。用元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱对配合物进行了组分确定和结构表征。IR表明,2-（4-氟代苯甲酰基）苯甲酸与Eu^3＋形成配合物后,位于1 692 cm^-1处羧基的νC O峰消失,2 500-3 200 cm^-1处羧基的νO—H峰也消失,出现了羧酸盐特有的反对称伸缩振动吸收峰（aνs（CO2^-））和对称伸缩振动吸收峰（sν（CO2-））,且Δν（aνs（CO2^-）-sν（CO2^-））与钠盐的Δν相近,说明羧酸根与Eu^3＋以对称双齿桥式配位。在1H NMR中,形成配合物后第一配体苯环上的质子峰变为宽峰且移向高场,Phen和TPPO中质子化学位移移向低场。室温下测定了配合物的荧光激发光谱和发射光谱,激发光谱表明配合物EuL3（H2O）6,EuL3Phen（H2O）4和EuL3（TPPO）（H2O）5的最佳激发波长分别为353.0,355.0和357.0 nm;发射光谱均显示Eu^3＋离子的特征发射光谱,且表明Phen对Eu3＋离子的荧光发射有明显增强作用。

Hβ沸石催化剂酸性及晶粒尺寸对2-(4′-乙基苯甲酰基)苯甲酸脱水闭环反应的影响

采用4种不同硅/铝比(n(SiO2)/n(Al2O3))β沸石经柠檬酸改性制备了4种催化剂。采用XRF、XRD、NH3-TPD和SEM等方法对催化剂进行了表征。并将它们用于2-(4′-乙基苯甲酰基)苯甲酸(BEA)脱水闭环合成2-乙基蒽醌(2-EAQ)反应,考察其催化性能。结果表明,在较低反应温度(230℃)下,4种催化剂样品的活性差别很大,n(SiO2)/n(Al2O3)=25的催化剂样品上反应物BEA的转化率为82.2%,而n(SiO2)/n(Al2O3)=38的催化剂样品上BEA的转化率仅为30.3%;在较高反应温度(258℃)下,4种催化剂样品的活性差别较小。结果还表明,β沸石的酸性质对催化剂的催化性能有一定影响,而催化剂晶粒尺寸对其催化性能影响较大,晶粒小,扩散容易,反应活性高;反之,活性较低。

2,4,6-三溴-3-羟基苯甲酸的合成

2,4,6-三溴-3-羟基苯甲酸是一种高灵敏度替代酶法测定Trinder反应中苯酚的理想色原剂,合成方法多种.文中以间氨基苯甲酸为原料,经溴代、重氮、水解三步反应合成2,4,6-三溴-3-羟基苯甲酸,并采用IR、1H NMR和13C NMR对产物结构进行了表征.探讨了合成过程中硫酸用量、亚硝酸钠用量及温度对重氮硫酸盐合成的影响,以及水解过程中酸浓度及重氮硫酸盐滴加速率对产物产率的影响.在最佳合成条件下,产率可达93.4%,纯度99.7%.

4-(5-氨基-6-羟基-2-苯并噁唑基)苯甲酸盐的合成、性能及应用

系统地研究了AB型新单体4-(5-氨基-6-羟基-2-苯并噁唑基)苯甲酸盐(ABAS)的合成新方法、性能及其在聚对亚苯基苯并二噁唑制备中的应用。结果表明:采用以4-(5-硝基-6-羟基-2-苯并噁唑基)苯甲酸甲酯(MNB)为原料,经碱性水解及水解液直接还原合成高纯度ABAS的新技术,具有工艺简练、污染少及经济性良好等特点,总收率达84%,它经历以水解物4-(5-硝基-6-羟基-2-苯并噁唑基)苯甲酸的二钾盐为中间物质的加氢还原、酸析反应历程;对于95%以下纯度的MNB采用水解分离后再还原的两步法合成工艺,也能获得近99%纯度的ABAS;经1HNMR、13CNMR和FT-IR等确认为ABAS后,TG测得起始热分解温度为290℃,具有优异的热稳定性和抗氧化性;99%纯度的ABAS在玻璃反应器中以聚合13h最后升温至230℃的方式可制得特性黏数大于15dl.g-1的PBO树脂,具有完全等当比缩聚、操作安全、易工业化等技术特征。

基于3,5-二((4′-羧基苄基)氧)苯甲酸和4′-(4-吡啶基)-2,2′∶6′,2″-三联吡啶为混合配体的两个配合物的水热合成与晶体结构（英文）

在水热条件下,以3,5-二((4'-羧基苄基)氧)苯甲酸(H_3bob)和4'-(4-吡啶基)-2,2':6',2"-三联吡啶(PYTPY)为混合配体构筑了2个过渡金属配合物[Co(H_2bob)_2(PYTPY)]_n(1)和[Mn(H_2cb)_2(PYTPY)]_n(2),利用元素分析、红外光谱以及单晶X射线衍射表征其结构。分析表明配合物1和2为一维链状结构.此外,2个配合物展示了优良的热稳定性。磁化率的测试结果表明,配合物1和2在2K和8K以下时展示了反铁磁相互作用。

2-氨基-5-芳基-1,3,4-噻二唑的合成

实验以不同取代苯甲酸与氨基硫脲、三氯氧磷为原料,经改进合成一系列5-芳基-2-氨基-1,3,4-噻二唑。讨论了工艺条件对收率的影响。实验结果表明,其最佳合成工艺条件为:三氯氧磷为12mL,n(取代基苯甲酸):n(氨基硫脲)=1.0:1.2,反应加水量15 mL,反应温度80℃,反应时间120 min,收率均在85%以上。所有化合物的结构均经IR得以确证。

2-(甲苯-4-磺酰胺基)-苯甲酸的晶体结构、光谱及热性质(英文)

报道了2-(甲苯-4-磺酰胺基)-苯甲酸(I)的元素分析和红外、核磁共振光谱性质并通过单晶X射线衍射确定了其晶体结构.晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c,晶胞参数为,a=2.7320(3)nm,b=0.85441(8)nm,c=1.17607(11)nm,!=90°,"=98.728(3)°,#=90°,V=2.7135(5)nm3,Z=8.晶体中分子单体通过N—H…O和O—H…O氢键作用形成具有中心对称的二聚体,且进一步通过两种不同的C—H…O氢键和$…$作用形成超分子结构.在不同的溶剂中,化合物I的紫外吸收表现出明显的溶剂效应,此外,荧光光谱与DSC-TGA热重分析表明,该化合物是一种耐热的荧光材料.

2,4-二氧乙酸苯甲酸镉配合物的合成、晶体结构、荧光性质及与DNA作用

以自行设计合成的兼有刚柔两性的芳香三羧酸2,4-二氧乙酸苯甲酸(H3BOABA)为第一配体,菲咯啉(phen)为第二配体,合成了2个配合物[Cd3(BOABA)2(phen)2](1),[CdNa(BOABA)(phen)](2)。用元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析等进行表征;用单晶X-衍射方法测定了配合物的晶体结构,配合物1是三金属簇的一维双链,phen修饰在两侧,大量的弱π-π堆积作用使得分子呈现出二维平面结构,配合物2是由镉、钠2种金属离子构成的(3,4,7)-连接的二维平面结构。用溴化乙锭荧光探针初步研究了它们与DNA作用的强度和模式;此外对它们的固体荧光性质进行了研究,2种配合物均表现出了较好的发光性质。