The oxidative cyclization reaction of 2-nitroaniline via sodium hypochlorite to yield benzo- furoxan is investigated by the hybrid density functional theory B3LYP/6-31G（d,p） method. Solvent effects are estimated wit...The oxidative cyclization reaction of 2-nitroaniline via sodium hypochlorite to yield benzo- furoxan is investigated by the hybrid density functional theory B3LYP/6-31G（d,p） method. Solvent effects are estimated with the polarizable continuum model to optimize structures. The title reaction is predicted to undergo two pathways, each of which is a stepwise process. Path A includes four steps, namely oxidization, H-attack, hydrolysis, and cyclization. Path B involves the nucleophilic attack of OH^- to the H atom of the N-H bond and the proton transfer to the N atom of amino group leading to the cleavage of the N-H single bond in the amino group. The calculated results indicate that path A is favored mechanism for the title reaction. Furthermore, it is rational for one water molecule serving as a bridge to assist in the hydrolysis step of Path A and our calculations exhibit that this process is the rate-determining step.展开更多
The title compound, N-(2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-nitroaniline(C16H15N3O2, Mr = 281.31), has been synthesized by the multicomponent reaction of milder Ullmann, and its structure was characterized by 1H NMR, 13 C NMR, I...The title compound, N-(2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-nitroaniline(C16H15N3O2, Mr = 281.31), has been synthesized by the multicomponent reaction of milder Ullmann, and its structure was characterized by 1H NMR, 13 C NMR, IR, H RMS(ESI) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group I2/c with a = 15.0212(10), b = 9.4911(6), c = 20.3075(13) A, β = 100.776(7)o, V = 2844.1(3)A3, Z = 8, Dc = 1.314 g/cm3, F(000) = 1184.0, μ = 0.089 mm-1, the final R = 0.0574 and w R = 0.1688 for 1701 observed reflections(I 】 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis indicates three major N(2)–H(2)···O(2), C(13)–H(13)···O(2), N(2)–H(2)···N(3) hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions in the crystal structure. The preliminary biological test shows that the title compound has a good antitumor activity against A549 in vitro with the IC50 value of 35 μmol/L.展开更多
The Ru3(CO)12/PEDPA complex was firstly applied in the CO selective reduction of 4-propylthio-2-mitroaniline. The effects of reaction temperature, the pressure of CO and concentration of catalyst on the reduction were...The Ru3(CO)12/PEDPA complex was firstly applied in the CO selective reduction of 4-propylthio-2-mitroaniline. The effects of reaction temperature, the pressure of CO and concentration of catalyst on the reduction were investigated. Under the optimum conditions of T=140℃, Pco=5.0MPa and substrate/catalyst = 300 (molar ratio), the conversion and selectivity were 70% and 98%, respectively. After simple phase separation, the catalyst could be recycled.展开更多
文摘The oxidative cyclization reaction of 2-nitroaniline via sodium hypochlorite to yield benzo- furoxan is investigated by the hybrid density functional theory B3LYP/6-31G（d,p） method. Solvent effects are estimated with the polarizable continuum model to optimize structures. The title reaction is predicted to undergo two pathways, each of which is a stepwise process. Path A includes four steps, namely oxidization, H-attack, hydrolysis, and cyclization. Path B involves the nucleophilic attack of OH^- to the H atom of the N-H bond and the proton transfer to the N atom of amino group leading to the cleavage of the N-H single bond in the amino group. The calculated results indicate that path A is favored mechanism for the title reaction. Furthermore, it is rational for one water molecule serving as a bridge to assist in the hydrolysis step of Path A and our calculations exhibit that this process is the rate-determining step.
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(lzujbky-2010-137)Lanzhou Science and Technology Bureau Program Funds(2012-2-90)
文摘The title compound, N-(2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)-2-nitroaniline(C16H15N3O2, Mr = 281.31), has been synthesized by the multicomponent reaction of milder Ullmann, and its structure was characterized by 1H NMR, 13 C NMR, IR, H RMS(ESI) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group I2/c with a = 15.0212(10), b = 9.4911(6), c = 20.3075(13) A, β = 100.776(7)o, V = 2844.1(3)A3, Z = 8, Dc = 1.314 g/cm3, F(000) = 1184.0, μ = 0.089 mm-1, the final R = 0.0574 and w R = 0.1688 for 1701 observed reflections(I 】 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis indicates three major N(2)–H(2)···O(2), C(13)–H(13)···O(2), N(2)–H(2)···N(3) hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions in the crystal structure. The preliminary biological test shows that the title compound has a good antitumor activity against A549 in vitro with the IC50 value of 35 μmol/L.
文摘The Ru3(CO)12/PEDPA complex was firstly applied in the CO selective reduction of 4-propylthio-2-mitroaniline. The effects of reaction temperature, the pressure of CO and concentration of catalyst on the reduction were investigated. Under the optimum conditions of T=140℃, Pco=5.0MPa and substrate/catalyst = 300 (molar ratio), the conversion and selectivity were 70% and 98%, respectively. After simple phase separation, the catalyst could be recycled.
