The synthesis of 1,3,5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles from α-imino-3-pyridine formic acid,acetamidine and anisole hydrazine as a model reaction in this paper and the synthesis mechanism of 1,3,5-substituted-1,2,4-triazo...The synthesis of 1,3,5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles from α-imino-3-pyridine formic acid,acetamidine and anisole hydrazine as a model reaction in this paper and the synthesis mechanism of 1,3,5-substituted-1,2,4-triazole compounds from carboxylic acids,amidines and hydrazines have been first investigated with the B3 LYP/6-311＋＋G＊＊ method.According to the potential energy profile,it can be predicted that the course of the reaction consists of five reactions containing six elementary reactions.The α-imino-3-pyridine formic acid and acetamidine form first an intermediate product through a dehydration reaction; the intermediate product further combines with hydrogen ion to form a positive ion; the positive ion reacts with anisole hydrazine by a dehydration reaction to form another positive ion; then,followed by two isomerization reactions,the final reaction with the acetate ion（Ac-） produces the final product.The research results reveal the laws of synthesis reaction of 1,3,5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles by the carboxylic acids,amidines,hydrazines and their derivatives on theoretical level.It provides the systemic theoretical basis for the synthesis,development and application of 1,3,5-substituted-1,2,4-triazole compounds.展开更多
A new molybdophosphate, (NH3CH2CH2NH3)2Mo5O15(HPO4)2 has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and structurally characterized by single crystal X ray diffractions. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic,...A new molybdophosphate, (NH3CH2CH2NH3)2Mo5O15(HPO4)2 has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and structurally characterized by single crystal X ray diffractions. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic, space group C2/c, a=1.7633(2)nm, b=1.00122(11) nm, c=1.37624(13)nm, β=96.974(5)°, V=2.4117(5)nm3, Z=4, Dc=2.853g·cm-3, μ(MoKα)=2.766mm-1, F(000)=1992. The structure contains the isolated polyanions of [Mo5O15(HPO4)2]4- units around which the portonated ethylenediamine ions are pos itioned. By hydrogen bond interactions the polyanions are interconnected to form a three dimensional network. Other characterizations by powder XRD, IR and thermal analysis are also described. CCDC: 206321.展开更多
Ga 3(PO 4) 4](H 3NCH 2CH 2) 2NH 2(abbr. to GaP 1) has been synthesized by a hydrothermal method. X ray crystal structure analysis indicates GaP 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, with space group C2/c , a =2 079 3(5) nm, b...Ga 3(PO 4) 4](H 3NCH 2CH 2) 2NH 2(abbr. to GaP 1) has been synthesized by a hydrothermal method. X ray crystal structure analysis indicates GaP 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, with space group C2/c , a =2 079 3(5) nm, b =1 194 2(2) nm, c =1 648 0(4) nm, β =117 064(14)°, V =3 644 2(13) nm 3, Z =6, D c=1 901 g/cm 3, I ≥2 σ(I )=2 274, R =0 055 6, R w=0 134 8. GaP 1 is characteristic of the intercalation of disordered fully protonated diethylenetriamine among two dimensional inorganic framework built up from PO 4, GaO 5 and GaO 6 primary structure units. The framework features 3 , 4 , 5 and 8 ring topological connectivity.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51102114)
文摘The synthesis of 1,3,5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles from α-imino-3-pyridine formic acid,acetamidine and anisole hydrazine as a model reaction in this paper and the synthesis mechanism of 1,3,5-substituted-1,2,4-triazole compounds from carboxylic acids,amidines and hydrazines have been first investigated with the B3 LYP/6-311＋＋G＊＊ method.According to the potential energy profile,it can be predicted that the course of the reaction consists of five reactions containing six elementary reactions.The α-imino-3-pyridine formic acid and acetamidine form first an intermediate product through a dehydration reaction; the intermediate product further combines with hydrogen ion to form a positive ion; the positive ion reacts with anisole hydrazine by a dehydration reaction to form another positive ion; then,followed by two isomerization reactions,the final reaction with the acetate ion（Ac-） produces the final product.The research results reveal the laws of synthesis reaction of 1,3,5-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles by the carboxylic acids,amidines,hydrazines and their derivatives on theoretical level.It provides the systemic theoretical basis for the synthesis,development and application of 1,3,5-substituted-1,2,4-triazole compounds.
文摘A new molybdophosphate, (NH3CH2CH2NH3)2Mo5O15(HPO4)2 has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and structurally characterized by single crystal X ray diffractions. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic, space group C2/c, a=1.7633(2)nm, b=1.00122(11) nm, c=1.37624(13)nm, β=96.974(5)°, V=2.4117(5)nm3, Z=4, Dc=2.853g·cm-3, μ(MoKα)=2.766mm-1, F(000)=1992. The structure contains the isolated polyanions of [Mo5O15(HPO4)2]4- units around which the portonated ethylenediamine ions are pos itioned. By hydrogen bond interactions the polyanions are interconnected to form a three dimensional network. Other characterizations by powder XRD, IR and thermal analysis are also described. CCDC: 206321.
文摘Ga 3(PO 4) 4](H 3NCH 2CH 2) 2NH 2(abbr. to GaP 1) has been synthesized by a hydrothermal method. X ray crystal structure analysis indicates GaP 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, with space group C2/c , a =2 079 3(5) nm, b =1 194 2(2) nm, c =1 648 0(4) nm, β =117 064(14)°, V =3 644 2(13) nm 3, Z =6, D c=1 901 g/cm 3, I ≥2 σ(I )=2 274, R =0 055 6, R w=0 134 8. GaP 1 is characteristic of the intercalation of disordered fully protonated diethylenetriamine among two dimensional inorganic framework built up from PO 4, GaO 5 and GaO 6 primary structure units. The framework features 3 , 4 , 5 and 8 ring topological connectivity.
