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3-D Numerical Simulation on the Chip Machining Process of a Metal Block 被引量:2
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作者 Yan Yixia Yin Yihui Li Weifen 《上海交通大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第z2期108-113,共6页
In this paper, the cutting process of a metal block is numerically simulated by the dynamic explicit FE code ABAQUS. Taking thermo-mechanical coupling effect into consideration, the simulation presents the variation o... In this paper, the cutting process of a metal block is numerically simulated by the dynamic explicit FE code ABAQUS. Taking thermo-mechanical coupling effect into consideration, the simulation presents the variation of temperature, stress and strain distribution in the workpiece and chip. The effective plastic strain failure criterion is applied to modeling the chip separation and plastic formation. And the phenomenon of the contact and friction between the workpiece and the cutting tool are described in the paper. 展开更多
关键词 CUTTING 3-d fem THERMO-MECHANICAL coupling
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ANALYSIS OF SLAB EDGING BY A 3-D RIGID VISCO-PLASTIC FINITE ELEMENT METHOD 被引量:1
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作者 Zhang Xiaoming Jiang Zhengyi Liu Xianghua Wang Guodong State Key Laboratory of Rolling Technology and Automation,Northeastern University, Shenyang 110006,China 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2002年第1期48-52,共5页
3-D rigid visco-plastic finite element method (FEM) is used in the analysisof metal forming processes, including strip and plate rolling, shape rolling, slab edging, specialstrip rolling. The shifted incomplete Choles... 3-D rigid visco-plastic finite element method (FEM) is used in the analysisof metal forming processes, including strip and plate rolling, shape rolling, slab edging, specialstrip rolling. The shifted incomplete Cholesky decomposition of the stiffness matrix with thesolution of the equations for velocity increment by the conjugate gradient method is combined. Thistechnique, termed the shifted ICCG method, is then employed to solve the slab edging problem. Theperformance of this algorithm in terms of the number of iterations, friction variation, shiftedparameter psi and the results of simulation for processing parameters are analysed. Numerical testsand application of this technique verify the efficiency and stability of the shifted ICCG method inthe analysis of slab edging. 展开更多
关键词 3-d rigid visco-plastic fem Shifted ICCG method Slab edging Frictionvariation
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Characteristics of an Axial-flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine with Contra-rotating Rotors under Unbalanced Load Condition from 3-D Finite Element Analysis 被引量:1
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作者 Yichang Zhong Shoudao Huang +1 位作者 Derong Luo Xuan Wu 《CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems》 2018年第2期220-225,共6页
During recent years,the axial-flus PMSM with contra-rotating rotors has become a hot topic in academic research due to its high efficiency and simple structure.However,its back-EMF may be distorted under the condition... During recent years,the axial-flus PMSM with contra-rotating rotors has become a hot topic in academic research due to its high efficiency and simple structure.However,its back-EMF may be distorted under the condition of different angular positions.This paper investigates characteristics of the novel motor used for contra-propeller driving.Considering the torque ripple and current oscillation under unbalanced load condition,this paper analyzes the distorted back-EMF of the machine when its two rotors get different angular positions during rotating.The analysis results are validated by transient-magnetic 3-D FEA method,which the 3-D FEA software is used to model this motor and transient simulations are carried out to obtain its magnetic characteristic and main performances.A main focus is put on the back-EMF characteristic with different angular positions between the two rotors.Furthermore,the characteristic of torque production under unbalanced load is investigated.Finally,a prototype motor is fabricated to validate the analyses of this paper. 展开更多
关键词 3-d finite element analysis(fem) back electromagnetic force(back-EMF) contra-rotating rotors permanent magnet machines.
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基于现场调查及三维非线性FEM分析的钢框架结构安全性评价研究
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作者 杜世开 新井泰 《建筑施工》 2016年第5期661-665,共5页
作为日本最古老的地铁线路,东京地铁银座线采用钢框架结构形式至今已安全运营了将近90年。通过对该隧道结构体建立的三维FEM模型,非线性分析了静载作用下结构体的应力、应变分布特性。再以对比分析模型分析与现场实际调查两方面得出的... 作为日本最古老的地铁线路,东京地铁银座线采用钢框架结构形式至今已安全运营了将近90年。通过对该隧道结构体建立的三维FEM模型,非线性分析了静载作用下结构体的应力、应变分布特性。再以对比分析模型分析与现场实际调查两方面得出的裂缝位置及裂缝应变大小,验证了分析方法的合理性与适用性;然后采用该分析方法对隧道结构体的安全性进行评价分析,分析结果显示结构目前依然具备足够的安全性能。 展开更多
关键词 东京地铁银座线 钢框架结构 现场调查 非线性分析 3-d fem 安全评价
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深覆盖层上砂砾石坝渗流特性及防渗措施分析 被引量:7
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作者 刘杰 赵坚 +2 位作者 沈振中 甘磊 苗喆 《水电能源科学》 北大核心 2011年第8期62-65,共4页
以某水电站枢纽工程为例,构建三维渗流有限元模型,分析了各材料区渗透稳定性,通过不同防渗布置方案对比研究了厂坝址区渗流特性,并评价了各方案的可行性。结果表明,采用设计值方案,防渗墙和帷幕灌浆渗控作用很好,坝体和坝基各料区的渗... 以某水电站枢纽工程为例,构建三维渗流有限元模型,分析了各材料区渗透稳定性,通过不同防渗布置方案对比研究了厂坝址区渗流特性,并评价了各方案的可行性。结果表明,采用设计值方案,防渗墙和帷幕灌浆渗控作用很好,坝体和坝基各料区的渗透稳定性均符合要求,坝基渗控合理。 展开更多
关键词 深厚覆盖层 三维渗流有限元法 渗流场 渗透坡降 砂砾坝
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岩体三维非稳定渗流模型及数值模拟 被引量:4
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作者 赵瑜 李晓红 +1 位作者 卢义玉 顾义磊 《中国地质灾害与防治学报》 CSCD 2006年第1期14-17,共4页
地下水是导致地质灾害发生的重要因素之一。岩体本身的复杂性及地下水在岩体内随时间而变化造成地下水在岩体内运动机理的复杂性。文章采用数值模拟方法探索地下水在岩体内的运动规律,了解其致灾机理。以岩体结构力学为基础,运用现代分... 地下水是导致地质灾害发生的重要因素之一。岩体本身的复杂性及地下水在岩体内随时间而变化造成地下水在岩体内运动机理的复杂性。文章采用数值模拟方法探索地下水在岩体内的运动规律,了解其致灾机理。以岩体结构力学为基础,运用现代分形理论,建立主干裂隙分形网络;根据裂隙发育规模与工程尺度关系将岩体看作拟连续介质与块裂介质混合介质,并根据两类介质接触处水头相等及节点流量相等建立合理的三维非稳定渗流模型;给出渗流模型的有限元解法,开发出相应的有限元软件;给出算例,计算结果体现了主干裂隙在渗流中的强导水作用及网络状裂隙的贮水功能与渗流滞后效应;强调根据裂隙发育规模与工程尺度关系确定合理渗流模型的重要性。 展开更多
关键词 非稳定渗流 分形网络 混合介质 岩体三维渗流模型 有限元
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文登抽水蓄能电站地下洞室群复杂渗流场的数值模拟分析 被引量:7
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作者 刘昌军 王小卫 +1 位作者 徐甲存 唐波 《长江科学院院报》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第4期73-78,共6页
文登抽水蓄能电站由引水系统、地下厂房系统和尾水系统以及上下库组成。复杂地下厂房洞室群、上下库大坝防渗系统以及压力管道上方的平洞和密集排水孔幕构成了文登抽水蓄能电站复杂的防渗排水系统。采用GWSS(Groundwater Simulation Sys... 文登抽水蓄能电站由引水系统、地下厂房系统和尾水系统以及上下库组成。复杂地下厂房洞室群、上下库大坝防渗系统以及压力管道上方的平洞和密集排水孔幕构成了文登抽水蓄能电站复杂的防渗排水系统。采用GWSS(Groundwater Simulation System)软件对文登抽水蓄能电站工程区复杂的渗流场进行了数值模拟分析,重点研究了抽水蓄能电站正常运行后工程区复杂渗流场特性、引水系统管道的外水压力和上水库防渗效果。研究结果表明:在高压隧洞下水平段上部设置排水洞和排水孔幕的排渗方案,对引水管道和岔管具有显著排水降压作用,使该区域的渗控效果满足要求。 展开更多
关键词 三维渗流场 地下隧洞 改进截止负压法 排水子结构法 有限元
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隔河岩工程渗控措施优化的计算分析与试验研究
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作者 任大春 赵蜀鸣 《人民长江》 北大核心 1992年第11期29-32,共4页
隔河岩大坝为重力拱坝,最大坝高151m。大坝座落在倾向上游的石灰岩上,灰岩下为弱透水的页岩。石灰岩中岩溶发育,透水性极不均一,按透水性可分成7个区。采用平面有限元法和三维电阻网模拟试验对坝基渗流进行研究,以优化渗控措施。根据概... 隔河岩大坝为重力拱坝,最大坝高151m。大坝座落在倾向上游的石灰岩上,灰岩下为弱透水的页岩。石灰岩中岩溶发育,透水性极不均一,按透水性可分成7个区。采用平面有限元法和三维电阻网模拟试验对坝基渗流进行研究,以优化渗控措施。根据概化的地质模型进行计算和试验的结果,并注意到对水库渗漏量和地下水位的影响都不大的条件下,作者认为,初步设计中所确定的灌浆帷幕的深度可以适当缩短,但当断层下切较深,深层又存在强透水带,且其透水性ω>0.11/min·m·m时,则这种部位的帷幕应切断这种强透水带。此外,右岸帷幕的长度也可适当缩短。 展开更多
关键词 有限元 三维电阻网 重力拱坝
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南水大坝渗流基流下包线的确定
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作者 张乾飞 顾冲时 郭海庆 《大坝观测与土工测试》 2000年第6期32-34,37,共4页
大坝渗流基流是反映大坝渗流性态的重要指标之一 ,文章结合南水大坝渗流实测资料 ,采用多种模型和方法对大坝的渗流基流进行了分析 ,并根据模型分离结果推求了坝体、坝基和两岸绕坝渗漏基流下包线的表达式 ,进而分析和评价南水大坝的渗... 大坝渗流基流是反映大坝渗流性态的重要指标之一 ,文章结合南水大坝渗流实测资料 ,采用多种模型和方法对大坝的渗流基流进行了分析 ,并根据模型分离结果推求了坝体、坝基和两岸绕坝渗漏基流下包线的表达式 ,进而分析和评价南水大坝的渗流状态。 展开更多
关键词 斜墙土坝 坝基 渗流 基流下包线 监控模型
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Full 3-D numerical modeling of borehole electric image logging and the evaluation model of fracture 被引量:3
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作者 KE ShiZhen Resource & Information Collage of Chinese Petroleum University,Beijing 102249,China 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第S2期170-173,共4页
A full 3-D finite element method numerical modeling program is written based on the principle and technical specification of borehole electric image well logging tool. The response of well logging is computed in the f... A full 3-D finite element method numerical modeling program is written based on the principle and technical specification of borehole electric image well logging tool. The response of well logging is computed in the formation media model with a single fracture. The effect of changing fracture aperture and resistivity ratio to the logging response is discussed. The identification ability for two parallel fractures is also present. A quantitative evaluation formula of fracture aperture from borehole electric image logging data is set up. A case study of the model well is done to verify the accuracy of the for-mula. The result indicates that the formula is more accurate than the foreign one. 展开更多
关键词 NUMERICAL modeling BOREHOLE electric image LOGGING 3-d fem full SCOPE FRACTURE
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Thermo-mechanical and Experimental Analysis of Double Pass Line Heating
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作者 Pankaj Biswas N. R. Mandal +1 位作者 O. P. Sha M. M. Mahapatra 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2011年第2期190-198,共9页
The present investigation deals with process analysis of oxy-acetylene flame assisted double pass line heating for varying plate thickness, oxy-acetylene flame as the heat source for multi pass line heating to achieve... The present investigation deals with process analysis of oxy-acetylene flame assisted double pass line heating for varying plate thickness, oxy-acetylene flame as the heat source for multi pass line heating to achieve 3-D bending of plates with varying thicknesses was studied. The oxy-acetylene flame was modeled as the moving heat source in the FEM analysis. The transient thermal histories were predicted taking into account the temperature dependent thermo-mechanical properties. A comparative study between single pass and double pass line heating residual deformation was also carried out. The temperature distribution and residual detbrmations predicted by the numerical model developed in the present work compared fairly well with those of the experimental ones. 展开更多
关键词 double pass thermal history residual defolxnations 3-d fem transient analysis elasto-plastic analysis oxy-acetylene gas torch
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土石坝渗流确定分析模型研究 被引量:18
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作者 张乾飞 顾冲时 +2 位作者 郭海庆 宋一明 吴耿桐 《武汉水利电力大学学报》 CSCD 2000年第4期5-9,共5页
:针对土石坝渗流安全监测中观测项目较少 ,难以分析大坝渗流场的问题 ,通过三维渗流有限元分析 ,分离了大坝坝体、坝基以及两岸岩体的渗流量 ,并建立了基于三维渗流有限元计算的土石坝渗流确定分析模型 .计算实例表明 ,该模型精度较高 .
关键词 土石坝 渗流 三维渗流有限元法 确定分析模型
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