5-(1-Menthyloxy)-2(5-H)-furanone is used as s chiral dipolarophile for thermal asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction with C-phenyl-N-phenyl nitrone to give the diastereomerically pure cycloaddition product.
The 1.3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of 2-trifluoromethyl- oxazolone and the activated carbon-carbon multiple bond was studied and gave a convenient way to synthesize 2-trifluoromethylpyrrole derivatives.
1, 3 Dipolar cycloaddition reaction between vinyl acetate and 3-hydroxypyridiniun betaine was performed under solid-liquid phase transfer catalytic condition, This reaction has been successfully used on the synthesis ...1, 3 Dipolar cycloaddition reaction between vinyl acetate and 3-hydroxypyridiniun betaine was performed under solid-liquid phase transfer catalytic condition, This reaction has been successfully used on the synthesis of an analogue of Bao-Gong-Teng A.展开更多
The syntheses of a number of C-aryl-N-3-butenyl nitrones [aryl ring=4-CH_3O-phenyl (1a), phenyl(1b), 4-Cl-phenyl(1e), 4-Br-phenyl(1d), 4-NO2-phenyl(1e), 2-furyl (1f), 2-thienyl (1g), 2-pyrryl(1h)] and their thermochem...The syntheses of a number of C-aryl-N-3-butenyl nitrones [aryl ring=4-CH_3O-phenyl (1a), phenyl(1b), 4-Cl-phenyl(1e), 4-Br-phenyl(1d), 4-NO2-phenyl(1e), 2-furyl (1f), 2-thienyl (1g), 2-pyrryl(1h)] and their thermochemical reactions have been investigated. The thermocycloadditions of 1a-1h are regiospecific in forming a novel heterobicyclic ring system. Exo-aryl-1-aza-7-oxabicyclo- [2.2.1]heptane.展开更多
Two calix[4]arene derivatives containing 1,2,3-triazole moiety were synthesized via K2CO3-catalyzed1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction between calix[4]arene-based azide and active methylene compounds in good yields.The...Two calix[4]arene derivatives containing 1,2,3-triazole moiety were synthesized via K2CO3-catalyzed1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction between calix[4]arene-based azide and active methylene compounds in good yields.The structures of the two compounds synthesized herein were fully confirmed by 1HNMR,,(13)C NMR,and MS(ESI).The thermal analysis showed that the mass losses of the synthesized compounds 4 and 5 containing 1,2,3-triazole groups are similar to each other.展开更多
The BF_3OEt_2 catalyzed one-pot 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of benzylamines,isatins and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate in dry methylene dichloride afforded the functionalized dihydrospiro[indoline-3,2'-pyrrol...The BF_3OEt_2 catalyzed one-pot 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of benzylamines,isatins and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate in dry methylene dichloride afforded the functionalized dihydrospiro[indoline-3,2'-pyrroles]in moderate to good yields and with high diastereoselectivity.The reaction was accomplished by the tandem 1,3-dioplar cycloaddition of in situ generated azomethine ylide with acetylenedicarboxylate and the nucleophilic addition of pyrrole ring to second molecular acetylenedicarboxylate.展开更多
The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of nitrilimine with thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine derivatives was investigated. Bis-cycloadducts were obtained through a domino 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition/ring-opening/ring-opening/ ...The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of nitrilimine with thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine derivatives was investigated. Bis-cycloadducts were obtained through a domino 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition/ring-opening/ring-opening/ 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition processes. The structures of the products were characterized thoroughly by NMR, IR, MS, elemental analysis together with X-ray crystallographic analysis.展开更多
1,4-Addition reaction of Grignard's reagent to 5-methoxy-2(5H)-furanone 1 was accomplished. which provided a new possible route for synthesizing beta -alkyl-Y-alkyloxy-Y-butyrolactone. A novel concise method of pr...1,4-Addition reaction of Grignard's reagent to 5-methoxy-2(5H)-furanone 1 was accomplished. which provided a new possible route for synthesizing beta -alkyl-Y-alkyloxy-Y-butyrolactone. A novel concise method of preparing fused heterocyclic compounds was offered by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of silyl nitronates to 1.展开更多
1 Introduction Fullerene has received considerable attention and a great researching interest due to its unique structure and interesting properties[1―3]. Many functional groups have been introduced, often region- or...1 Introduction Fullerene has received considerable attention and a great researching interest due to its unique structure and interesting properties[1―3]. Many functional groups have been introduced, often region- or stereo-selectively, for tuning the physical properties of C60and for constructing supramoleculararchitectures^[4-6].展开更多
The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of various substituted ynamines with hydrazoic acid were theoretically investigated with the high-accuracy CBS-QB3 method. Two regioisomers, 4-amine, and 5-amine substituted add...The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of various substituted ynamines with hydrazoic acid were theoretically investigated with the high-accuracy CBS-QB3 method. Two regioisomers, 4-amine, and 5-amine substituted adducts, were obtained, with the former as the preferred yield. This regioselectivity is rationalized by the frontier molecular orbital theory. The reactivity and synchronicity are enhanced with the increase of the electron-withdrawing character of the substitute on ynamine fragment. The calculations also show that the effect of solvent increases the activation energy, and the reaction becomes even harder in polar solvent.展开更多
Asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddihon of the chiral nitronic esters with acrylate giving the enantiomerically pure novel chiral bisheterocyclic compounds is describcd
The mechanism and regioselectivity of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of N-[methyl]-C-[5-nitro-2-furyl] nitrilimine with dimethyl 7-oxabicyclo[2,2,1]hepta-2,5-diene-2,3-dicarboxylate were investigated using activation energ...The mechanism and regioselectivity of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of N-[methyl]-C-[5-nitro-2-furyl] nitrilimine with dimethyl 7-oxabicyclo[2,2,1]hepta-2,5-diene-2,3-dicarboxylate were investigated using activation energy calculations and density functional theory-based reactivity indexes. The reaction proceeds by an asynchronous concerted mechanism. The calculations are performed at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level of theory and the obtained results are in agreement with experimental outcome.展开更多
Ligands containing NH groups often show special characteristics.In this paper,a well-defined dinuclear Cu(II) complex bearing an unsymmetrical bipyridine-pyrazole-amine ligand was synthesized by the condensation of ...Ligands containing NH groups often show special characteristics.In this paper,a well-defined dinuclear Cu(II) complex bearing an unsymmetrical bipyridine-pyrazole-amine ligand was synthesized by the condensation of N–H to release H2O.Using sodium L-ascorbate as a reductant,the binuclear complex showed excellent activity in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions between alkynes and azides to obtain 1,4-disubstituted triazoles in 95%–99% isolated yields.展开更多
facile one-step method is presented for the synthesis of indolizines in moder-ate to high yields by reaction of pyridinium, quinolinium and isoquinolinium ylideswith acrylonitrile, methyl acrylate and diethyl maleate ...facile one-step method is presented for the synthesis of indolizines in moder-ate to high yields by reaction of pyridinium, quinolinium and isoquinolinium ylideswith acrylonitrile, methyl acrylate and diethyl maleate respectively in the presenceof tetrakis-pyridino-cobalt(Ⅱ)dichromate (TPCD) in DMF.展开更多
1 Results 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reaction is one of the most common methods for preparing various five membered heterocycles,and provides a conveniet protocols for constructing C-C bond with functional groups.The r...1 Results 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reaction is one of the most common methods for preparing various five membered heterocycles,and provides a conveniet protocols for constructing C-C bond with functional groups.The reaction has also been successfully used in the syntheses of C-glycosides and other sacharride derivatives.We wish to present herein our recent approaches on the synthesis of novel C-amino-glycosides,C-aminodisaccharides,spiro heterocyclic glycosides and heterocycle linked C-disaccharides,et...展开更多
The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of dimethyl hex-2-en-4-ynedioate with azomethine ylides derived from reaction of L-proline with various isatins in methanol selectively resulted in the formation of functionalize...The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of dimethyl hex-2-en-4-ynedioate with azomethine ylides derived from reaction of L-proline with various isatins in methanol selectively resulted in the formation of functionalized spiro[indoline-3,3’-pyrrolizine]acrylates as main products and spiro[indoline-3,3’-pyrrolizine]propiolates as minor products.This result indicated that the electron-deficient alkyne has higher reactivity than that of electron-deficient alkene in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction.展开更多
文摘5-(1-Menthyloxy)-2(5-H)-furanone is used as s chiral dipolarophile for thermal asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction with C-phenyl-N-phenyl nitrone to give the diastereomerically pure cycloaddition product.
文摘The 1.3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of 2-trifluoromethyl- oxazolone and the activated carbon-carbon multiple bond was studied and gave a convenient way to synthesize 2-trifluoromethylpyrrole derivatives.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong province (No. 970154).
文摘1, 3 Dipolar cycloaddition reaction between vinyl acetate and 3-hydroxypyridiniun betaine was performed under solid-liquid phase transfer catalytic condition, This reaction has been successfully used on the synthesis of an analogue of Bao-Gong-Teng A.
文摘The syntheses of a number of C-aryl-N-3-butenyl nitrones [aryl ring=4-CH_3O-phenyl (1a), phenyl(1b), 4-Cl-phenyl(1e), 4-Br-phenyl(1d), 4-NO2-phenyl(1e), 2-furyl (1f), 2-thienyl (1g), 2-pyrryl(1h)] and their thermochemical reactions have been investigated. The thermocycloadditions of 1a-1h are regiospecific in forming a novel heterobicyclic ring system. Exo-aryl-1-aza-7-oxabicyclo- [2.2.1]heptane.
基金the financial supports of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21102003)Scientific Research Foundation for the Introduction of Talent and Young Teachers Scientific Research Foundation of Anhui University of Science & Technology(Nos.11214,2012QNY27)
文摘Two calix[4]arene derivatives containing 1,2,3-triazole moiety were synthesized via K2CO3-catalyzed1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction between calix[4]arene-based azide and active methylene compounds in good yields.The structures of the two compounds synthesized herein were fully confirmed by 1HNMR,,(13)C NMR,and MS(ESI).The thermal analysis showed that the mass losses of the synthesized compounds 4 and 5 containing 1,2,3-triazole groups are similar to each other.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21172189, 21572196)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
文摘The BF_3OEt_2 catalyzed one-pot 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of benzylamines,isatins and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate in dry methylene dichloride afforded the functionalized dihydrospiro[indoline-3,2'-pyrroles]in moderate to good yields and with high diastereoselectivity.The reaction was accomplished by the tandem 1,3-dioplar cycloaddition of in situ generated azomethine ylide with acetylenedicarboxylate and the nucleophilic addition of pyrrole ring to second molecular acetylenedicarboxylate.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 20971041, 20803020, 20772027), Chinese Ministry of Education (No. 210146) and Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department (Nos. 09B032, 09C385, 09K081).
文摘The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of nitrilimine with thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine derivatives was investigated. Bis-cycloadducts were obtained through a domino 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition/ring-opening/ring-opening/ 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition processes. The structures of the products were characterized thoroughly by NMR, IR, MS, elemental analysis together with X-ray crystallographic analysis.
基金This work was supported by the NNSFC (No.29672004).
文摘1,4-Addition reaction of Grignard's reagent to 5-methoxy-2(5H)-furanone 1 was accomplished. which provided a new possible route for synthesizing beta -alkyl-Y-alkyloxy-Y-butyrolactone. A novel concise method of preparing fused heterocyclic compounds was offered by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of silyl nitronates to 1.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20402002)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province,China (No.211J01031)+1 种基金the Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Education,China(No.JA11044)the Program for Excellent Young Researchers in Universities of Fujian Province,China(No.JA10056)
文摘1 Introduction Fullerene has received considerable attention and a great researching interest due to its unique structure and interesting properties[1―3]. Many functional groups have been introduced, often region- or stereo-selectively, for tuning the physical properties of C60and for constructing supramoleculararchitectures^[4-6].
基金Ⅴ. ACKNOWLEDGMENT This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.20833008).
文摘The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of various substituted ynamines with hydrazoic acid were theoretically investigated with the high-accuracy CBS-QB3 method. Two regioisomers, 4-amine, and 5-amine substituted adducts, were obtained, with the former as the preferred yield. This regioselectivity is rationalized by the frontier molecular orbital theory. The reactivity and synchronicity are enhanced with the increase of the electron-withdrawing character of the substitute on ynamine fragment. The calculations also show that the effect of solvent increases the activation energy, and the reaction becomes even harder in polar solvent.
文摘Asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddihon of the chiral nitronic esters with acrylate giving the enantiomerically pure novel chiral bisheterocyclic compounds is describcd
文摘The mechanism and regioselectivity of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of N-[methyl]-C-[5-nitro-2-furyl] nitrilimine with dimethyl 7-oxabicyclo[2,2,1]hepta-2,5-diene-2,3-dicarboxylate were investigated using activation energy calculations and density functional theory-based reactivity indexes. The reaction proceeds by an asynchronous concerted mechanism. The calculations are performed at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level of theory and the obtained results are in agreement with experimental outcome.
基金supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2013M541254)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21502120)+1 种基金the Program for Innovative Research Team of the Ministry of Educationthe Program for Liaoning Innovative Research Team in University~~
文摘Ligands containing NH groups often show special characteristics.In this paper,a well-defined dinuclear Cu(II) complex bearing an unsymmetrical bipyridine-pyrazole-amine ligand was synthesized by the condensation of N–H to release H2O.Using sodium L-ascorbate as a reductant,the binuclear complex showed excellent activity in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions between alkynes and azides to obtain 1,4-disubstituted triazoles in 95%–99% isolated yields.
文摘facile one-step method is presented for the synthesis of indolizines in moder-ate to high yields by reaction of pyridinium, quinolinium and isoquinolinium ylideswith acrylonitrile, methyl acrylate and diethyl maleate respectively in the presenceof tetrakis-pyridino-cobalt(Ⅱ)dichromate (TPCD) in DMF.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China(20475015 ,20672027)
文摘1 Results 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reaction is one of the most common methods for preparing various five membered heterocycles,and provides a conveniet protocols for constructing C-C bond with functional groups.The reaction has also been successfully used in the syntheses of C-glycosides and other sacharride derivatives.We wish to present herein our recent approaches on the synthesis of novel C-amino-glycosides,C-aminodisaccharides,spiro heterocyclic glycosides and heterocycle linked C-disaccharides,et...
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21572196)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions,China。
文摘The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of dimethyl hex-2-en-4-ynedioate with azomethine ylides derived from reaction of L-proline with various isatins in methanol selectively resulted in the formation of functionalized spiro[indoline-3,3’-pyrrolizine]acrylates as main products and spiro[indoline-3,3’-pyrrolizine]propiolates as minor products.This result indicated that the electron-deficient alkyne has higher reactivity than that of electron-deficient alkene in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction.